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1、新纲领大学英语B考前视频指导一、新纲领大学英语B机考90分钟试卷题量及分值散布部工程内容题型考点题分数分量I.社交英语5个简洁对话单项选择平时情形社交55x3=15能力2篇短文,文II.章包含应用理解要旨要1010 x3=30阅读理解文、描绘文、单项选择义、详细信息记述文、说明词汇与结文或谈论文等词汇与语法知III.5个单句单项选择55x3=15构识运用IV.1篇短文词汇、句法和1010 x1=10完型填空单项选择篇章和知识运用V.英译中3个单句翻译短句翻译能力33x5=15VI.写作1篇作文命题短文写作能力115作文总计34100二、模拟试题解说Test1第一部分:英语知识运用(共5小题;每
2、题3分,满分15分)5分钟时间(分钟)5201010153090此部分共有5个未达成的对话,针对每个对话中未达成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项Wherehaveyoubeenlately?_.A.IvebeentoShanghaionbusinessB.IvealotofworktodoC.EverythingisfineD.Yes,Ihaventseenyoueither译文:你近来去哪儿了?解读:答案A我去上海经商了答案B我有好多工作要做答案C任何事情都很好答案D是的,我也没有看到你正确答案选A2.Hello.Howiseverything
3、?1/16_.A.NothingmuchB.Fine,thanks.Howaboutyou?C.ImpleasedtomeetyouD.Imfine,thanks译文:你好,全部都还好吧?解读:答案A特别少答案B很好,感谢,你呢?答案C我很快乐见到你答案D我很好,感谢正确答案选B,回答问好的也应当回问,所以答案D是错误的3.HowoftenisthereaflighttoParis?_.A.Doyouhaveyourpassportwithyou?B.Theresnonstopflights.C.Itwillleaveat10.D.WehaveflightstoPariseveryhour译文
4、:去巴黎的飞机多长时间一趟啊?解读:答案A你带了你的护照吗?答案B这儿不停的有飞机答案C它将在10点走开答案D我们每个小时都有飞机去巴黎正确答案选D4.Hi!George.Howareyou?_.A.Thatsallright.B.Dontmentionit.C.Howareyou?D.Fine,thanks.Andyou?解读:回答Howareyou问候的应当回答感谢并回问他人,正确答案选D5.Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsubwaystation?_.A.Itstwoblocksupthisstreet.B.Yes.Youaregoingthewrongw
5、ay.C.Donttalkaboutit.D.Ineedyourhelp.译文:对不起,我怎么才能到近来的地铁站呢?解读:答案A距这儿有两个街区答案B是的,你走错路了答案C不要说这个答案D我需要你的帮助回答how的发问一般回答解决的方法。正确答案选A第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)20分钟此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项Passage1Afarmerhadoncemadeapurchaseofafinefatsheep,hopingtoofferituptotheBuddha.W
6、hilehewasleadingithome,fourthievessawhimandmadeuptheirmindstostealthesheep.Theyknewhimtobeanhonestpersonandonewhothoughtofnomoreharminothersthanhehadinhimself.Theydarednottakethesheepawayfromhimbyforce,fortheyweretoonearthecity.Therefore,theythoughthardandgotanidea:theyfirstpartedcompanyandthencamet
7、othemanasiftheyhadcomefromseveraldistinctparts.2/16Thefirstthiefcameuptothefarmandsaid,“Mygoodoldman,whyareyouleadingthisdog?”Atthismomentthesecondthief,comingfromanotherdirection,criedtohim,“Poorowherehaveyoustolenthisdog?”Andimmediatelyafterthesewords,thethirdthiefcameupandaskedthefarmer,“Whereare
8、yougoingwiththishandsomegreyhound(灰狗)?”Thepoorfarmerbegantodoubtwhetherthesheepwasasheepornot.Butthefourthrobberputhimquitebesidehimselfbycomingnearhimandaskingwhatthedogcosthim.Thefarmerbegantothinkandgottheconclusionthatthefourmen,whocamefromdifferentdirections,couldnotallbewrong.Hebelievedthatthe
9、sheephewasleadingwasadog.Onrealizingthis,thefarmerwentbackquicklytothemarkettodemandhismoneyofthepersonwhosoldhimthedog,leavingthedogwiththefourthieves.6Thefarmer_.A.boughtasheepinthecityB.boughtasheepinthemarketC.ledasheeptothemarkettosellC.stoleasheepinthecity解读:由文章最后一句话能够得出这个农民又回到了市场要求退还他的钱,由此推测出
10、他的羊是在市场上买的,正确答案选BThefourthievesdecidedtoplayatricktogetthesleepbecause_.A.thefarmerhadneverbeentothecitythefarmerwashonestandwouldbeeasilycheatedbytheirtricksthefarmerwasnarrow-mindedthefarmerwasstupid解读:由文章第一段能够看出因为这个农民太老实并且相信其余人不会损害他,由此推测出这个农民太老实并且简单相信他人。正确答案选B8Thefarmerbegantohaveadoubtwhenthe_th
11、iefcalledhissheepadog.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth解读:由第三段和第四段第一句话能够看出,在第三个人说出那只羊是狗的时候他开始思疑了。正确答案选CWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?TheanimalwasreallyadogThefourthievesknewaboutthefarmerThefourthieveshadtriedtorobthefarmerbutfailedThefarmerwassurethathehadboughtasheep解读:答案A是
12、错误,文章说了然从一开始四个贼就没准备抢那只羊,所以答案C是错误的,因为四个贼不停的欺诈他,他最后相信他买了只狗甚至还要求退还买羊的钱,所以答案D也是错的。正确答案选BWhatcanbeconcludedfromthestoryis_.donttrytobuyasheepasanofferingtotheBuddhaiftherewerefourpersonssayingitwasasheep,itwascertainlyasheepthefarmerwasreallycheatedbythefourthievesthefarmersawthroughthethievestricks解读:我们
13、从这个故事中能够得出结论,这个农民被这四个贼给骗了。正确答案选3/16C,其余答案均是错误的,Passage2Priortomoderntimes,WesternEuropewasanunderdevelopedratherthanadevelopedregion.IntheeleventhcenturyChinawasproducingtwoandahalftimesasmuchironasdidEnglandandWalestogetherin1640.BythetwelfthcenturyseveralChinesecitieshadapopulationequaltothatofthe
14、wholecontemporaryEngland-about1.3millionpeople.WhentheWesternersbegantheirattackofConstantinoplein1203,theywerefullofrespectsforthosehighwalls,thosemightytowers,thoserichpalacesandchurches,ofwhichthereweresomanythatnomancouldbelieveitifhehadnotseenthemwiththeirowneyes.Inmoderntimesthesituationwascha
15、nged,thanksinlargeparttotheprofitsfromoverseastradeandcolonies,andtothesettlementinnewcontinents.Therefore,ninetypercentoftheworldstotalindustrialoutputcomestodayfromEuropeanorigin.Abouttwo-thirdsoftheworldspeopleareearningabout$200percapitaeveryyear,whiletheremainingone-thirdenjoypercapitaincomesas
16、highas$2,400inthecaseoftheUnitedStates.Inthe11thcenturyChinawas_.moreunderdevelopedthanWesternEurope.moreadvancedintechnologythanEnglandasdevelopedasWesternEuropeproducingasmuchironasWesternEurope解读:由文章原句IntheeleventhcenturyChinawasproducingtwoandahalftimesasmuchironasdidEnglandandWalestogetherin164
17、0.能够推出11世纪时的中国技术比英国当先多了,正确答案选B12.Constantinoplewas_.A.apartofWesternEuropeB.partofChinaC.quiterichandprosperousD.wasacitywithapopulationof1.3million解读:由文章第一段最后一句话能够看出当西方人攻入君士坦丁堡时,众多的财产让他们都不敢相信自己的眼睛。正确答案选CEuropebecamemuchmoredevelopedinmoderntimesmainlyby_.A.attackingConstantinoplemakingprofitsfromfo
18、reigntradeandtheircolonieslearnedfromthedevelopedpartsoftheworldandimproveditstechnologyhavingitspeopleformtheideaofworkinghard解读:由文章第二段thanksinlargeparttotheprofitsfromoverseastradeandcolonies,andtothesettlementinnewcontinents能够看出经过他们的对外贸易和殖民地为他们的工业革命累积了大批财产,正确答案选BItcanNOTbeconcludedfromthepassaget
19、hat_.severalChinesecitiesaltogetherhadatotalpopulationof1.3millionwesternersadmiredConstantinopleforitsmarvelousbuildingsConstantinoplewasmuchmoredevelopedthantheinvadershometownD.Americanshavemuchhighersalariesthantwo-thirdsoftheworldspeople解读:由文章能够知道英国人口总合由1.3million,并无提到中国的一些城市也由这么多人口,所以正确答案选A4/1
20、6Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Four-fifthsoftheworldsproductscomefromEurope.NinetypercentoftheworldsindustrialoutputisfromEuropeEuropebegantodevelopwhentheyattackedConstantinopleWesternerssetupcoloniesaftertheybecamerich解读:全球有ninetypercent的产品来自欧洲,所以答案A是错误的。欧洲的发展是在工业革命后发展起来的其实不是攻击土耳后
21、来发展的,所以答案C是错误的,殖民地是他们获取财产的基本根源之一,其实不是他们富裕此后才成立的,所以答案D也是错误。正确答案选B第三部分:词汇与构造(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)10分钟此小节共有5个未达成的句子,针对每个句子中未达成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项16.ThebuscameafterI_forabouthalfanhour.A.hadbeenwaitedB.waswaitingC.havewaitedD.hadbeenwaiting解读:表示我向来在这儿等的状态用doing形式,并且直到车来我已经等了四个小时应该用达成时态,
22、正确答案选D17.You_thedaybeforeyesterdayifyoureallythoughtthiswasveryimportant.A.oughttocomeB.oughthavecomeC.oughttohavecomeD.oughttobecoming解读:你假如感觉这个很重要的话前天就应当来了。表示对过去状况的假定,此处正确答案选C18.Itriedto_tohimfortheerrorImadeinmyworkbuthedidntlistentomeatall.A.excuseB.spareC.apologizeD.pardon解读:依据句子意思这里表示对错误的辩白,正确
23、答案选C。选项A意为谅解,选项B饶恕,节俭;选项D谅解,饶恕。19.Powerstationsemploy_watertoproduceelectricity.A.fallenB.fallingC.fillingD.filled解读:employ+doing,为固定用法,正确答案选B20.Ihadintended_himwhilehewasintroubleduringthoseyears,butIcouldntgtouchwithhim.A.tohelpB.helpingC.tohavehelpedD.havinghelped解读:intendtodo为固定用法,依据句子意思,这里不可以接达
24、成时态只好用动词原型。正确答案选A第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)10分钟以下短文中共有10个空白处,针对每个空白处的4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项5/16Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaserioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.Further,medicalauthoritiesexpresstheir21abouttheeffectofsmoking22thehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsoof
25、thosewhodonot.Infact,nonsmokerswhomust23inhale(吸入)theairpollutedbytobaccosmokemay24morethanthesmokersthemselves.Asyouaredoubtless25,aconsiderablenumberofourstudentshavejoinedinaneffortto26theuniversitytobansmokingintheclassrooms.Ibelievetheyareentirelyrightintheiraim.27,Iwouldhopethatitis28toachieve
26、thisbycallingonthesmokerstousegoodjudgmentandshowconcern29othersratherthanbyregulation.IamthereforeaskingyoutomaintainNoSmokingintheclassrooms,seminarroomsandauditoriums.Thiswillprovethatyouhavethenon-smokershealthandwell-being30,whichisveryimportanttoalargenumberofourstudents.21.A.concernB.troubleC
27、.interestD.displeasure解读:concernabout为固定搭配,表示关注,正确答案选A22.A.onB.inC.withD.to解读:表示抽烟对健康的影响,表示影响在什么上用介词on,正确答案选A23.A.passivelyB.instinctivelyC.collectivelyD.hopefully解读:passively被动的instinctively本能的collectively全体的hopefully有希望的,由句子意思这里应当表示被动的吸入污染空气,正确答案选A24.A.endureB.sufferC.undergoD.experience解读:这里依据上下问
28、的意思填表示受危害的意思,suffer受难过,undergo遭到,正确答案选B25.A.alertB.awakeC.awareD.informed解读:这里表示你确立意识到危害,alert警惕的awake觉悟aware意识到的,明白的informed见解多广的,正确答案选C26.A.tellB.makeC.persuadeD.cause解读:这里依据后边的ban(严禁)能够得悉这里应当填说服,劝告的意思,正确答案选C27.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.FurtherD.Moreover解读:依据作者后边的意思,这里应当填表示顺承的词语,用Therefore所以,正确答案选A28.
29、A.impossibleB.wonderfulC.incapableD.practical解读:我希望这会对那些抽烟的人更为适用,表示适用的意思用practical,impossible可能的,wonderful巧妙的,incapable不可以的。正确答案选D29.A.withB.forC.toD.in解读:concernwith是关心,为固定搭配,正确答案选A30.A.onmindB.inheartC.inmindD.onyourmind6/16解读:这个能够证明你有一个不抽烟的健康和思想的平和,表示在思想顶用介词in,正确答案选B第五部分:英译中(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)15分钟请
30、在15分钟内把以下3句英文翻译成中文。31.Iamaperfectstrangertophysics.我对物理可一无所知。(变换法名词形容词)32.SheissittinginaFord.她此刻正坐在福特车里(增词法)33.Shecoveredherfacewithherhandsasiftoprotecthereyes.她用手蒙脸,仿佛去保护眼睛。(省略法省略her)第六部分:写作(满分15分)30分钟要求你在30分钟内,依据下边所给的题目用英语写出一篇许多于80词的短文。HowISpendMySpareTimeTherearemanywaysofspendingmysparetime.My
31、waysareasfollows.Firstofall,Ispendabouthalfofmyleisuretimelisteningtomusic.Inthisway,Icanthoroughlyrelaxmyselfbothphysicallyandmentally。thus,Iamabletoworkwellandstudywellinthefuture.Secondly,Iconsumepartofmysparetimebydoingsomeexercises.Basketballismyfavoritesportsgame.Joggingwillkeepmefit.Finally,r
32、eadingisagoodwaytokilltime.AgoodbookcantakemetoamysteriousplacewhereIhaveneverbeento.Test2第一部分:英语知识运用(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)5分钟此部分共有5个未达成的对话,针对每个对话中未达成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项Areyoureadytoorder?_.A)Yes,wecango.B)Idlikeasteak,please.No,Ihaventprepared.D)orderwhat?译文:你准备点菜了吗?解读:答案A是的,我们能去答案B
33、我喜爱肉排,感谢答案C不,我还没有准备答案D点什么?正确答案选BWhatwouldyouliketodrink?_.A)IllhaveaCoke,pleaseB).Thankyou.C)Softdrink.D)Idontlikedrink.译文:你想喝什么?解读:答案A我想要一杯咖啡答案B感谢答案C苏取水答案D我不喜爱饮料正确答案选AIdliketobreakthis100dollarnote._.A)Itsanicebook.B)Intohalf?7/16答案D这是不正确的,C)Intensorinfives?D)Itsnotright.译文:我想兑开这张100美元的整钱。解读:答案A这是本
34、好书答案B换一半吗?答案C五块的仍是十块的?正确答案选CWhatsthematterwithyou?_.A)Iwanttosendthisletter.B)Idontlikeit.C)Ididagoodjob.D)Ihaveatoothache.译文:你有什么问题吗?解读:答案A我想邮寄这封信答案B我不喜爱这个答案C我做了个好工作答案D我牙疼正确答案需选DHowdoyoutreatme,doctor?_.Letstakeyourtemperature.Treatyouwhisky.Idontknow.Itsnottrouble.译文:你怎么治疗我啊解读:答案A让我来检查你的体温答案B款待你威士
35、忌答案C我不知道答案D没什么问题正确答案选A第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)20分钟此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项Passage1Ofallthefamilymembers,grandparentsareprobablytheleastvalued.Theyarejustthepeoplewhohavealwaysbeenaround.Theymakeafussover(对无微不至)thechildreninthefamily,showofftotheirfriendsthea
36、chievements(成就)ofthischildorthatchild,andshowcountlesspicturesofnewbabies.Grandfatherscanfixanything,andgrandmothersalwayshavehomemadebiscuitsaround.Whenyouaresmall,itsfuntostaywithyourgrandparentsbecausetheyalwaysletyoudothingsyoucantdoathome,and,ofcourse,theybuyyouthings.Theyarealwaysabletobaby-si
37、t(暂时照看婴儿)becausetheydontgooutmuchandactuallyprefertoseetheirgrandchildren.Theyareusuallygoodforasmallloan(借款)nowandthenthatdoesntneedtobepaidbackbecausetheyturnitintoagift.Yourespectfullylistentotheiradvicebutdontfollowitbecausetheyareoldanddontunderstandhowthingsareinthisdayandage.Youthankthempolit
38、elyforwhattheydoforyou,andthendontcallorvisitthemuntilyouneedsomethingelse.And,ofcourse,younevertellthemhowdeartheyaretoyoubecausetheyknowhowyoufeelaboutthemanyway.Thenallofasudden,theyarenolongertheretodothethingsthatonlygrandparentscando,andyoufindyourselfwishingthatyouhadtoldthemwhattheymeanttoyo
39、uaspeopleandnotjustasgrandparents.Whatisthepositionofgrandparentsinthefamilyaccordingtothewriter?A)Theyarethemostimportantpeopleamongfamilymembers.B)Theyaretheonesatwhomtheirchildrenorgrandchildrenusuallylaugh.C)Theyaretheleastimportantpeopleamongfamilymembers.8/16D)Theyaretheoneswhomtheirchildrenor
40、grandchildrenrespectmost.解读:由文章第一段能够看出Ofallthefamilymembers,grandparentsareprobablytheleastvalue祖父亲母亲是最不受重视的,正确答案选CGrandparentsusuallydomanythingsexcept_.A)lookaftertheirgrandchildrenB)buytheirgrandchildrenthingsC)telltheirgrandchildrenhowdeartheyaretothemD)lettheirgrandchildrendothingstheycantdoath
41、ome解读:由文章becausetheyalwaysletyoudothingsyoucantdoathome,and,ofcourse,theybuyyouthings和Theyarealwaysabletobaby-sit(暂时照看婴儿)能够看出C选项的描绘文章没有说起,正确答案选CWhydontchildrenneedtopaybacktheloanfromtheirgrandparents?A)Theirparentspaybacktheloanforthem.B)Grandparentsturntheloanintoagift.C)Theirgrandparentsdiebefore
42、theyhaveenoughmoneytopayitback.D)Theirgrandparentswillforgettheloan.解读:由文章heyareusuallygoodforasmallloan(借款)nowandthenthatdoesntneedtobepaidbackbecausetheyturnitintoagift能够看出他们找祖父亲母亲借款是不用还的,因为祖父亲母亲会作为礼品送给他们。正确答案BChildrendonttaketheirgrandparentsadvicebecause_.A)theiradviceisnotofanyhelpinthepresents
43、ituationB)theydontliketheadviceitselfC)followingtheiradvicewillmakethemactlikeoldpeopleD)theywanttomakedecisionsoftheirown解读:由文章Yourespectfullylistentotheiradvicebutdontfollowitbecausetheyareoldanddontunderstandhowthingsareinthisdayandage能够看出孩子常常不听祖父亲母亲的话因为他们的话跟不上时代,正确答案选A10.Howdochildrenfeelafterth
44、eirgrandparentsdie?Theyfeelsorrythatgrandparentsaretheleastvaluedinthefamily.Theymissthemverymuchbecausenoonedoesthethingsthatonlygrandparentsdo.Theywishtheyhadvisitedandcalledthemmoreoften.D)Theyregrettheydidntexpresstheirtruefeelingstothem.解读:由文章能够看出andyoufindyourselfwishingthatyouhadtoldthemwhatt
45、heymeanttoyouaspeopleandnotjustasgrandparents.当他们不在的时候你才会发现他们对你来说是多么重要不只是因为他们是你的祖父亲母亲,即懊悔自己没有对他们表达真实的感情,正确答案选DPassage2Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitpainful?sThismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoula
46、borthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyouaretrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleorbodytemperatureisathispeak(顶峰).Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthemorning.Forothersitcomesinthe“hot”.That9/16afternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarwordsas:“Getup,John!Youl
47、lbelateforworkagain!”thepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisheisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhe
48、lp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(抗衡)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabitually(习惯性地)stayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupandwo
49、rkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawn(哈欠)andstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoree
50、nergyforyoursharperhours.11.Dr.Kleitmanthinksthat_.gettinguplateinthemorningmeanslazinessifyourenergypeakisintheevening,youmightlikegettingupearlypeoplecandonothingaboutenergycyclespendingsometimeyawningandstretchinghelpstokeepyouenergetic解读:由文章Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisu
51、relyyawn(哈欠)andstretch能够看出Getupwithaleisurelyyawn(哈欠)andstretch能够保持体力,正确答案选DAccordingtothepassage,familyquarrelsmayresultfrom_.thesameenergycycleoffamilymembersunawarenessofdifferentenergycyclesfailingtogetupearlyinthemorningknowledgeofenergycycles解读:由文章Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesr
52、ealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas,Youcanchangetyourenergycycle能够看出一些家庭争执是因为能量周期,而这些能量周期是不可以改变的,即不一样的能量周期致使了争执正确答案选BIfyouareusedtogettinguplateinthemorning,youarelikelytobemostenergetic_.inthemorningatnoonintheafternoonD)intheevening解读:由文章Ifyourenergyislowinthemorn
53、ingbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour能够看出假如清晨能量低可是一定早起工作,提早一个小时能够提升能力,正确答案选DWhatsthelikelyrelationshipetweenbenergycycleandbodytemperature?Energycycleandbodytemperaturearethesamethings.Thehigheryourtemperatureis,thelessenergeticyouare.C)Thehigheryourtemperatureis,themo
54、reenergeticyouare.10/16D)Thereisnodirectrelationbetweenthem.解读:由文章Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleorbodytemperatureisathispeak(顶峰)能够看出温度越高则能量越大,正确答案选C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?Onecanchangehisenergycycleoncehemakesuphismind.Westilldontknowwhypeoplehavedifferentenerg
55、ycycles.Habitwillhelptomakeourlifefitenergycyclesbetter.D)Ifyouriseearlierthanusual,youwillbemoreefficientatyourlowpointinthemorning.解读:由Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,Thiswontchangeyour可cycle以看出人的能量循环是不可以改变的,所以A项的表述错误,正确答案选A第三部分:词汇与构造(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)10分钟此小节共有5个未达成的句子,针对每个句子中未达成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选
56、项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项16.Hisspeechwassointerestingthatitwasconstantly_byapplause.A)interferedB)interruptedC)troubledD)disturbed解读:interfered干预interrupted中止的troubled麻烦的disturbed搅乱的。依据句子意思,这里应当表示中止的意思,正确答案选B17.Itisonlythroughpractice_onewillbeabletoswimskillfully.A)whatB)thatC)whoD)which解读:重申句型。正确答案选B18.T
57、obehonest,Idontlike_.A)makingfunofB)beingmadefunofC)tomakefunofD)havingmadefunofACD都没有被动的意解读:“诚实的说,我不喜爱被讥笑”这里表示被动的意思,答案思,正确答案选B19.Dontworry.Ihavealready_them_thedecision.A)informedwithB)informedofC)informedforD)informedthat解读:informof通知,告诉informwith使活跃,没有答案CD的搭配,依据句子意思正确答案选BPeoplewhopridethemselveso
58、nneedinglittlesleeprequirementsmayimaginethemselvesmoreefficientthanothers,butinfacttheyoftenprovetobe_.A)lowefficiencyB)moreefficientC)efficientD)less解读:“一些对自己需要极少必需睡眠很骄傲的人想象他们比其余人更有效率,可是实质上他们证明会更差”,but指引句子说明和前面实行相反,即效率更差,清除答案BC,答案A和前面的more不对称,正确答案选D第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)10分钟以下短文中共有10个空白处,针对每个
59、空白处的4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项Withinsevenseconds,achain21helpsyoustartmakingupyourmindaboutothersyoumeet.Youshowyourtruefeelings,consciouslyor22,throughyoureyes,faceandbodybecauseyouarethemessage.Youmustuseyourgoodqualitiessuchasphysical23,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoiceandgesturessoother
60、swillcooperatewithyou.Whenyouarecommittedtowhatyoutalkaboutand24beyondself-consciousness,otherslistentoyou.25themosteffectivepeopleneverchange,itisimportanttobeyourselfatyourbestand26communicatewithyourwholebeing.27othersbelievewhattheysee28whattheyhear,useyoureyestolookdirectlyatothers11/16and29tod
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