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1、英语祈使句和惋惜句专项练习题英语祈使句和惋惜句专项练习题6/66/6英语祈使句和惋惜句专项练习题英祈使句和感句Sorry,IpromisethatI_.一、祈使句A.Dont;wontB.Dontbe;wont祈使句是表示命令、求的句子。它的主C.Dontbe;donDt.Dont;will是you(听人),平时不出。()14.Boysandgirls,_upyourhands【航】ifyouwanttogoforapicnic.依照意思完成以下英句子,每空thisweekend.一。A.puttingB.toput1.!【指点迷津】_,please!必定构的祈使句常以原形开2.我来帮你吧。_

2、helpyou.否定构的祈使句常在原形前3.我休息一下吧。加上Never或Dont。_arest.以let引的祈使句构,有以下几种情4.她走吧。况:_leave.1.“Letme+原形”,意“我”。5.要永住那个可怕的日子。2.“Lets+原形”,意“我”,_thatterribleday.表示建或求。6.必告他个信息!3.“Let+第三人称作+原形”,意_himthenews!“”,表示梦想、命令或允。.在开的原形前加Do(必)或()7._thiskindofpeach,andyouwillAlways(永),表示。如:likeit.Dowritetousoften!必常我写C.TryD.T

3、ried信。()8._theradio,please.Thebabyis二、感句sleepingnow.感句是用来表示喜怒哀等烈感情的A.NotturnonB.Dontturnon句子,平时由how或what来引。C.NotturndownD.Dontturndown【航】()9.Pleasebringyourhomeworkto.按要求完成下面的句子,每空一。schooltomorrow,Steven.1.Theseflowersareverybeautiful.(改感OK,I_.句)_theseflowersare!A.willB.wontC.doD.dont2.Thelittleboyi

4、sveryclever.(改感句)()10.Peter,dontsteponthegrass._thelittleboyis!_.3.Itsafunnystory.(改感句)A.ItdoesntmatterB.Icantdoit_storyitis!C.DontworryD.Sorry,Iwontdoitagain4.Whatagoodgirlsheis!(改同句)()11.Remembertoaskhertocallme_girlsheis!back._.5.Howdeliciousthefoodis!(改同句)A.NevermindB.ThatsrightC.UptoyouD.Allrig

5、ht()12.Letsgooutandenjoythesunshine._.Itsboringtostayathome.C.ForgetitD.Noway()13._lateforschoolagain,Tim!_fooditis!Theyarerunningfast.(改感句)_theyarerunning!Hersisterisaverylovelygirl.(改感句)_lovelygirlhersisteris!_hersisteris!Ihavereadaveryinterestingbook.(改感1.Sherunsquickly.2.Itisanicetie.3.Thisstory

6、-bookisveryinteresting.4.Yourbellistooloud.5.Shedancessowell.叹句)_bookIhaveread!Yourdictionaryisveryuseful.(改为惋惜句)_yourdictionaryis!Thechildrenaresinginganddancinghappily.(改为惋惜句)_thechildrenaresinginganddancing!.单项选择语+谓语+其他!What+形容词+不可以数名词+主语+谓语+其他!how平时修饰副词或形容词,引导的惋惜句的结构为:How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!一、把以下句子变成惋

7、惜句:()11.Whatafriendlyperson_!Weallliketalkingwithhim.A.isitB.isheC.itisD.heis二、选词填空。()12._swimminginthisriver!(What/Whata/Whatan/How)A.HowgreatfunB.Whatgreatfun1._nicegirlsheis!C.HowagreatfunD.Whatagreatfun2._carefultheboyis!()13._sadnewsitis!Wemusttry3._beautifulflowerstheyare!ourbesttohelpthemouto

8、ftrouble.4._deliciousthefoodtastes!C.HowaD.How5._interestingfilmwewillsee!()14.What_fineweatherwehave6._goodnewsitis!thesedays!A.aB.theC./D.an7._thetimeflies!()15._lovelyday!Let三、句型变换sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa1.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher()16._dangerousitistorideonacarefully.(改为惋惜句

9、)busyroad!A.WhatD.Howa2.Wehadagoodtimeinsummerholidays.()17._greattimewehadlastweek!(改为惋惜句)A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata3.Theriverislong.(改为惋惜句,两种)()18._manheis!A.WhatstrangeaB.HowastrangeC.WhatastrangeD.Whatstrange4.Hownicethefoodis!(改为同义句)()19._interestingitistoswiminthesea.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa5.Ho

10、wwellheswims!(改为同义句)()20._thesouptastes!A.HowgoodB.Howwell6.Whatstrongmentheyare!(改为同义句)C.WhatgoodD.Whatwell四、单项选择【指点迷津】()1._finetheweatheris!what平时修饰名词,引导的惋惜句的结A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa构为:()2._excitingfilmwesaw1.What+a(n)+形容词+可数名词的单数形yesterday!式+主语+谓语+其他!2.What+形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主()3._greatfuntheyhad!A.

11、()4._heavyrainitwas!()5._funplacetogoShanghaiis!()6._happylifetheoldlive!()7._nicefishtheycooked!()8._bluetheskyis!()9._dangeroustheanimalsare!D.Howa()10._goodtimewearehaving!惋惜句专项练习一、选词填空。(What/Whata/Whatan/How)_fineweather!_excitingfilm3_heavyrain!_happy!_nicefish!_blue!_dangerous!_goodtime!_niceg

12、irlsheis!_carefultheboyis!_beautifulflowerstheyare!_deliciousthefoodtastes!_interestingfilmwewillsee!_goodnewsitis!二、选择填空()cleverboyheis!s()dances!A.HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell()theparkis!()fatherworks!C.Whatcareful()theyhadyesterday!()soup!()snow!()bikeLiLeiisriding!()momentitis!()werehavingtoday!()

13、weatheritistoday!()theboysarerunning!()mooncakesare!()afootballmatchitis!()werehavingtoday!()!_beautifulthatlakeis!()18._slowlyTomruns!()thesnowlooks!()flowerstheyare!()agirlsheis!()hairshehas!三、把以下句子变成惋惜句。Sherunsquickly.Itisanicepresent.Thisstorybookisveryinteresting.Shedancessowell.四、把以下惋惜句改为一般句子。

14、Howcarefulthestudentsare!Whatagoodtimewehadinthesummervacation!Hownicethefoodis!4.Whatstrongmentheyare!反意疑问句前后两部分所依照的规则:前后语气相反。A前一部分用必定式,后一部分就用否定式。(1.)Youareastudent,arentyou(2.)ShereadsChineseeveryday,doesntshe(3.)Johnwenttoschool,didnthe(4.)Shehasdonehishomework,hasnthe(5.)TheycanspeakEnglish,cant

15、they(6.)Youwillcomein,wontyouB前一部分用否定式,后一部分就用必定式。(1.)Heisntasinger,ishe(2.)Theydontplaytheguitar,dothey(3.)Youcouldntwriteit,couldyou(4.)WedidntseeTom,didwe(5.)ShehasntseenLily,hasshe(6.)hecantridethebike,canhe2前后辈称一致。(1).Weareteachers,arentwe(2.)ShecomesfromJapan,doesntshe(3.)Hereadmathseverydaylas

16、tyear,didntshe(4.)Theyhavedonetheirwork,haventthey(5.)Itwillbefine,wontit3前后时态一致。(1.)Youareateacher,arentyou(2.)HecomesfromJapan,doesnthe(3.)ShestudiedChineselastyear,didntshe(4.)TheyhavelearnedEnglish,haventthey(5.)Itwillrain,wontit4简短问句部分要用缩写形式。(1.)Youareastudent,arentyou(2.)ShereadsChineseeveryda

17、y,doesntshe(3.)Johnwenttoscholl,didnthe(4.)Shehasdonehishomework,hasnthe(5.)TheycanspeakEnglish,cantthey(6.)Youwillcomein,wontyou5简短问句部分的主语要用人称代词主格。(1.)Thisbookisyours,isntit(2.)Tomdosentknowme,doeshe(3.)LucyandLilyplayedthepiano,didntthey(4.)Katesdoghaseaten3chichens,hasntit(5.)Hisdeskandbikearered

18、,arentthey(6.)Hismilkisntbad,isit反意疑问句中的特例。(1.)Therebe变成beThere:Thereare3dogs,arethere(3.)陈述部分是祈使句时,从句应详尽情况详尽对待。*Dontforgetit,willyou(不用Wontyou)*Comehereearlyplease,willyou*Letsgotothebeach,shallwe*Letusgotothebeach,willyou(5.)当陈述部分的主语为代词-body,-one构成的不定代词时,简单句的主语多用they;当陈述部分的主语为-ing构成的不定代词时,简单句的主语多用

19、it.*Everyoneishere,arentthey*Playingfootballinthestreetisright,isntit(6.)当陈述部分的主语为代词:this,that,nonthing,不定式,动名词或从句时,简单句的主语用it,陈述部分的主语为these,those,nobody,eveybody,somebody等,简单句的主语用they。*Thatisadog,isntit*Theseareapples,arentthey*Nothingisright,isit*Toseeistobelieve,isnit*Everyonecomeshere,dontthey*Nobodycanhelpus,canthey*Everythingisready,isntit(7.)当陈述部分的主语含有no,never,hardly,little,seldomfew,等词,这部分按否定办理,为简单句应用必定式。*HecanhardlyreadEnglish,canhe*Itseldomrainshere,doesit*Hehasnoclassestoday,doeshe(8.)当陈述部分的主语含有un-,-less,dis-等带有前(后)缀的词,这部分按必

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