广东省东莞市市樟木头职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、广东省东莞市市樟木头职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Why didnt you come to Susans birthday party? We you all the evening.A. have expectedB. had expectedC. are expectingD. were expecting参考答案：2. _ in the east of Asia, China is a developing country with a long history.A. Located B. To locate C. Locate D. Locating参考答案：A3

2、. The tiger, once a animal to humans, is now of disappearing on the earth.A. dangerous, danger B. dangerous, in dangerC. in danger, in danger D. danger, in danger参考答案：B4. The sun light can be to your skin, but you dont need to hide indoors to protect it, do you?A. helpful B. harmful C. violent D. ar

3、tificial参考答案：B 5. He has got lung cancer _ smoking twenty cigarettes a day. A. so B. as a result C. as a result of D. so that参考答案：C 6. -I wonder, Mr Adams, _ youd mind us asking a few questions. -_. Go right ahead. A. if, Not at all B. if, Of course C. whether, Sure D. whether, All right参考答案：A7. Our

4、 hometown is quite different from _before.A. that it was B. what it was C. which it was D. when it was参考答案：B8. Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.A. fee B. charge C. fare D. cost参考答案：C9. In Chinese peoples hear

5、ts, Taiwan Island _ China.A. belongs toB. belonged to C. belongingD. is belonged to参考答案：A略10. Mark woke up one morning to find both water and electricity _because he had not been able to pay the bills. A. cut out B. cut down C. cut off D. cut short参考答案：C11. For many Shenyangese, dreams of living in_

6、 green area are becoming_reality.A. a；a B. the；the C.不填；不填 D. the；不填 参考答案：A12. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _.A. starts B. has started C. started D. will start 参考答案：C13. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B

7、. with which C. about which D. into which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：枪支控制是美国人争论很久了的一个主题。先行词是subject 指物，在句中做介词的宾语介词前置，与动词构成搭配argue about sth.,故选C. 14. We students should appreciate our teachers, help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.A. their B. whose C. whom D. who参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是o

8、ur teacher，关系代词whose指代先行词，并修饰名词help，和help一起在定语从句中做定语。句意：我们应该感谢我们的老师，他们的帮助一定能够让我们在未来的某一天实现我们的梦想。故B项正确。【名师点睛】本题考查了关系代词whose的用法。1.whose用作关系代词时，它并不表示“谁的”，而是表示“的”，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的人。The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。You are the only one whose a

9、dvice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要以为whose引导定语从句时，其先行词一定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物（包括动物）的名词。如：It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛，名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。3.whose不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如：My bitch, whose temp

10、er is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows.我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me.现在还不是开始想念母亲的时候。她的逝世曾令我极度痛苦。4.引导定语从句的

11、“whose+名词”，有时可换成其他结构，注意词序的变化。比较：破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正：The house whose windows are broken is empty.正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：The house with broken windows is empty.5.根据语境的需要，whose前可以使用语义需要的介词。如：I wish to thank Professor Smith,

12、 without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不会走到今天这一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭，现在人们仍在遭受洪水带来的影响。15. There is no need to take a taxi; the post office is within walking_.A. leng

13、th B. journey C. way D. distance 参考答案：D16. Having _ the training of MS Company, he was _ an important position in management.A. accepted ;offered B. received ;offeredC. offered; received D. received; accepted参考答案：B 解析：受到教育或培训，习惯上用receive;第二个空如果用accept，不能用被动式。17. Lucy was such a girl who was always f

14、inding _with other people around her. Afault Bmistake Cmanner Dforgiveness参考答案：A18. With the classroom_, now our class does look beautiful.A. cleaned B. cleaning C. to be cleaned D. being cleaned参考答案：A略19. -How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?- _.A.Ver much B. With pleasure C. Hav

15、e fun D. Good idea参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你班将组织同学去参观当地有名的民俗文化村，请根据以下要点写一封邮件邀请外教Chris一同前往。1. 集合时间：下周六上午8：00；2. 集合地点：校门口；3. 交通方式：乘坐大巴；4. 活动内容：学做、品尝传统美食；欣赏布袋戏表演等。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可根据所提供的要点进行适当发挥；3. 参考词：布袋戏：glove puppetry；民俗文化村：folk culture village_参考答案：Dear Chris,I am writing to invite you to pay a vis

16、it to a local folk culture village with us next Saturday. As scheduled, well meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and go there by bus half an hour later.After arriving at the village, we will first have a taste of some delicious local dishes. Best of all, we can learn to make some local snacks like

17、spring rolls! Over lunch, we will watch glove puppetry, a famous folk performance. Then we can enjoy the sight of the typical buildings with strong Southern Fujian characteristics. I believe it will be a great chance for you to explore the traditional folk culture.Please let me know at your earliest

18、 convenience if you are available. We are all looking forward to your coming.Yours since rely,Li Hua21. 国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平友谊”冬令营(the Peace & Friendship Winter Camp)活动，要求报名者提交个人英文简介。假设你是李华，请根据下列有关信息写一篇个人简介。姓名：李华 性别：女年龄：18 学校：黑龙江鹤岗第一中学其他：爱好音乐、摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平参加冬令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化注意：1. 词数1

19、00120；2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：Im Li Hua, a girl of eighteen, presently attending Hegang No.1 High School, Heilongjiang Province. I like music, especially classical music. Im also interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life. Through my hobbies, Ive m

20、ade many friends. In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believing we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends help, and Im willing to help anyone in need.I love life; I love Mother Nature; and I love peace. I hate any form of violence.I would like to join the Pea

21、ce & Friendship Winter Camp since it would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.三、 阅读理解22. Too much TV-watching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies sugge

22、st in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study, looki

23、ng at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results dont prove that TV is the cause and dont rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated youngsters may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV ha

24、bits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in the

25、ir rooms but no computers at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TVs but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating(积累) findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms.56. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might_.A. have watched a lot of TV B. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to college D. have had computers in their bedrooms57. What is the