山西省长治市武乡县监漳中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市武乡县监漳中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He wont want to eat it unless hes really hungry, in _ case hell eat almost anything Awhose Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen参考答案：B2. Ill go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything _ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be taken B. to take C. tak

2、en D. being taken参考答案：A3. I like to keep fit, so I go swimming I canA as soon as B as fast as C as often as D as far as参考答案：C 4. Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.A不填；the B不填；aCthe; a Da; the参考答案：D考查冠词。表示泛指用a/an；表示特指用the。a short distance泛指“一段距离”；特指双方都知道的那个饭店，用the。故D选项

3、正确。5. I had intended to go on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to _ . A. stand B. resist C. defend D. tolerate参考答案：B6. Johnson _ the discovery _ a major breakthrough in medical science.Aconsidered to; as Bconsidered; toCreferred; for Dreferred to; as参考答案：D7. I think Nelson

4、Mandela is a modern hero. He devoted his whole life to the struggle for racial equality in South Africa. _ I can totally take your opinion.A. Whats your opinion?B. Could you tell me why?C. How could he make it?D. How do you like his behavior?参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：- 我认为纳尔逊曼德拉是一位现代英雄。他把他的一生都献给了南非争取种族平等的

5、斗争。你怎么看?- 我完全可以接受你的观点。A. Whats your opinion?你的观点是什么？ B. Could you tell me why?你能告诉我为什么吗？C. How could he make it?他怎么能做到的？D. How do you like his behavior?你认为他的行为怎样？根据句意，征询对方的意见，用whts your opinion?故选A。8. We all regard _our duty to help those who are too poor to go to school.A. this B. it C. that D. us参

6、考答案：B9. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, _ family members meet and have good meals. A. which B. when C. that D. where 参考答案：B 10. The officer gave orders that anyone_ a gun should be reported to the police station. A. seen taking B. see taken C. seeing take D. sees take 参考答案：A11. After s

7、eemed to be hours of waiting in line, I finally got my turn to take the oral exam. Athat Bit Cwhat Dwhich参考答案：C 12. We consider _ our duty to protect public facilities and the environment in scenic spots.A that B one C this D it参考答案：D 略13. There have been several new events _ to the program for the

8、2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added 参考答案：D14. Sorry Im so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.A. whatB. howC. which D. why参考答案：A9. -Why do you look so worried? ks5u-My computer broke down and my essay _ unfinished since.A. had left B. has l

9、eft C. was left D. has been left参考答案：D略二、 填空16. China, which boasts epochal (划时代的) inventions in ancient times, has once again proved its ability _41_ (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. The new four

10、great inventions are all related to Chinas high-tech innovation, which improved the quality of peoples lives.My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want _42_ (simple) with a tap of my phone, and even pancake sellers are using Alipay ( mobile payment).The bikes _43_ (them) are no

11、t new, but the operating model of bike-sharing _44_ (base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. Shared bikes are bringing cycling back _45_ peoples lives. and they are making public transport more attractive and convenient, and _46_ (encourage) p

12、eople to be more active.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating (创新) and no longer copying western ideas. It is increasingly clear that China is leading in many _47_ (way) such as social messaging app WeChat. This is partly _48_ China skipped over the PC era-and went directly to mobile. Ch

13、ina has the largest mobile use in the world._49_ growing number of foreigners hope to promote economic _50_ ( develop) in their home countries by highlighting (聚焦) the need for technological achievements like that of China.参考答案：41. to change 42. simply 43. themselves 44. is based 45. to 46. encourag

14、ing 47. ways 48. because 49. A 50. development本文介绍了中国的“新四大发明”，展示了中国改变世界的能力。41. 考查动词不定式。the ability to do sth.做某事的能力。此处用动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为to change。42. 考查副词。副词修饰动词，故答案为simply。43. 考查反身代词。自行车本身并不是新鲜的。此处用反身代词做主语的同位语，故答案为themselves。44. 考查语态和主谓一致。自行车共享的运营模式基于卫星导航系统、移动支付、大数据和其他高技术。be based on以-为基础；句子的主语是the o

15、perating model，单数第三人称，故答案为is based。45. 考查介词。共享自行车将自行车带回到人们的生活中。bring back to带回到-，故答案为to。46. 考查现在分词。他们让公共交通变得更有吸引力和便利，并鼓励人们更加积极。encouraging令人受鼓舞的，故答案为encouraging。47. 考查名词复数。many（很多），修饰可数名词复数，故答案为ways。48. 考查表语从句。这在一定程度上是因为中国跳过了PC市场，直接进入了移动领域。此处是because引导的表语从句，故答案为because。49. 考查固定搭配。越来越多的外国人希望通过强调像中国这样

16、的技术成就来促进本国的经济发展。a number of大量的，故答案为A。50. 考查名词。越来越多的外国人希望通过强调像中国这样的技术成就来促进本国的经济发展。economic（经济的），是形容词，形容词修饰名词，故答案为development。【点睛】三、 阅读理解17. Of course, she wasnt really my aunt and, out of fear, I never called her that to her face. I only referred to her as “My Aunt Fannie” because the name always mad

17、e my father laugh quietly and gave my mother cause to look strictly at both of usat me for being disrespectful of my elder and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions so I looked for every opportunity to work the name into as many conversations as possible. As a young

18、woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farmhouse. During those years my mother helped Aunt Fanny make the best blueberry jam (蓝莓酱) ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield. She was well-known for her jam and for never sharing the recipe with others. Even though my mother knew the

19、recipe by heart, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Aunt Fannie in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret. Each August, my mother would prepare me for Aunt Fannies visit. One year, after I had helped with the jam process Aunt Fannie gave me a coin and

20、 then made me promise that I would never spend it. “Hold onto this coin,” she said, “and someday you will be rich. I still have my very first coin, given to me by my grandmother.” So I kept the coin in a small box and waited to become rich. I now have the blueberry jam recipe and the coin from Aunt

21、Fannie. In peoples eyes Aunt Fannies success resulted from that secret recipe. But to me, it was just a common recipe. Neither have significantly made me become a rich person, but I keep them as reminders to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is t

22、he relationships and the memories of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build.24. Why did the author always use the name “My Aunt Fannie” in conversations? A. She was frightened of Aunt Fannie. B. She liked Aunt Fannies recipe. C. S

23、he enjoyed her parents reactions. D. She greatly respected “Aunt Fannie”.25. The underlined word “she” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. Aunt Fannie B. the authors grandmother C. the authors mother D. Aunt Fannies grandmother 26. In the last paragraph, the author encourages readers to_. A. hold onto the first coin in life B. make as many friends as possible C. make money with their ow