山西省长治市故县乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市故县乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Even if an advertisement does not lie, it does not mean it is altogether _.A. constant B. unusual C. precious D. innocent参考答案：D略2. Ive read another book this week. Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. there B. this C. it

2、 D. that参考答案：C3. - Its nice. Never before _ such a special drink. - Im glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I 参考答案：CC 考查倒装句。never, seldom, hardly, rarely等表示否定意义的副词放于句首时，句子应该部分倒装。语序是never+助动词/be/情态动词+主语+谓语+其它。故答案为C。4. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in

3、students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce参考答案：B5. Sorry, Mr. Wang. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.Oh, you _ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt参考答案：C6. Her mother _ her stories patiently every evening when she was a littl

4、e girl.A. was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling 参考答案：C略7. -Just a moment. I havent finished packing my suitcase.- _. Its high time we left for the air port.A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Hurry up D. Thats fine参考答案：C8. When _about the possibility_ Justin was taken

5、away by aliens, the detective who took charge of the case dismissed the idea.A. asking; that B. asking; which C. being asked; which D. asked; that参考答案：D9. _ , athletes from all over the world compete _ the Olympic Games _ the honor of winning. A. Every fourth year; in; for B. Every four year; in; fo

6、r C. Every fourth years; against; in D. Every four years; for; in 参考答案：A略10. -Im going to Shanghai for a few weeks. - _.A.Good-bye B. So long C. Have a good time D.I like it 参考答案：C11. The reason _ she gave for being late was _ the heavy snow prevented her _.A. why; because; to come B. for which; whe

7、ther; to comeC. /; that; coming D. that; why; coming参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句、表语从句和固定搭配。句意：她迟到的原因是大雪使她不能来。第一空：The reason是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，所以此处填that/which/省略；第二空：The reason做先行词后面的表语从句用that引导；第三空：prevent sb. (from) dong sth.阻止某人做某事。故选C。【点睛】reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词）1. reason （1）the reason for sth. /d

8、oing sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他迟到的理由（2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。（3）reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主

9、语或宾语时用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。2. reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。What he said sounded reasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。12. Though Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldnt _ telling a lie.A. break away from B. come up with C. stay away wit

10、h D. get away with参考答案：D13. The club, _25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members. A. founded B. founding C. being founded D. to be founded 参考答案：A14. 11The boy go home, as he had failed in the math test.Adare not Bdidnt dare to Cdared not to Ddares not参考答案：B略15. Only _ a human bei

11、ng.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack参考答案：C16. _ money is important, many teenagers say they want to do jobs they enjoy. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. If D. Although参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假

12、如你是育才中学的学生李华，你从网上看到John在某英语俱乐部发布了一个帖子，邀请各国爱好英语的学生参加该俱乐部，以加强交流，提高英语水平。请你根据以下提示，用英语写封电子邮件，希望能参加该俱乐部，并交更多的朋友。要点：1. 简单介绍自己（如：哪国人、爱好等）；2. 参加该俱乐部的原因（交朋友、提高英语水平）；3. 希望成为其中一员。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear John,Im glad to read the post on the Internet that you welcome students who lik

13、e English._Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear John,Im glad to read the post on the Internet that you welcome students who likes English. Im interested in it and want to join the club.My name is Li Hua, a student from Yu Cai Middle School. Im Chinese. I like English very much and have won prizes in English speech

14、 contest. I think Ill make full use of the chance to practise my English, such as communicating with others in English and helping organize activities for the members. Ill also make friends with students from different countries, so we can learn from each other to improve my English. I hope Ill be a

15、ccepted as a member of the club.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信件；假如你是育才中学的学生李华，你从网上看到John在某英语俱乐部发布了一个帖子，邀请各国爱好英语的学生参加该俱乐部，以加强交流，提高英语水平。请你根据以下提示，用英语写封电子邮件，希望能参加该俱乐部，并交更多的朋友。要点：1. 简单介绍自己（如：哪国人、爱好等）；2. 参加该俱乐部的原因（交朋友、提高英语水平）；3. 希望成为其中一员。人称使用第一人称。时态应

16、为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：want to join the club (想要加入俱乐部)，practise English (练习英语)，make friends (交朋友)，improve English (提高英语水平)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如同位语My name is Li Hua, a student fr

17、om Yu Cai Middle School.非谓语动词I think Ill make full use of the chance to practise my English, such as communicating with others in English and helping organize activities for the members.宾语从句I hope Ill be accepted as a member of the club.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅

18、读理解18. One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has been er A really long time!”His parents said, “Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his Grandpa and w

19、anted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want t

20、o put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly

21、.As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.51. Jack remembered _ his grandpa had gi