雅思 Task 1写作宝典课件

1、IELTS Task 1写作宝典Bryan Zheng2. 小作文透析及派图解析2.1 小作文总体审题特点 2.10 派图介绍2.2 小作文写作必备能力 2.11 派图的写作技巧2.3 小作文考点热点 2.12 派图的重难点2.4 小作文综合预测 2.13 派图词汇基础之占据2.5 小作文注意事项 2.14 派图词汇基础之倍数2.6 小作文开头段写法 2.15 派图主语替换技巧2.7 小作文主体段要求 2.16 派图的常用句型2.8 小作文主体段顺序2.9 小作文结尾段写法2一. 图表作文写作要求时间：20分钟 字数:不少于150 (150-170)不可忽视图表作文对整体分数的影响1.客观性写

2、作：描述图表信息，不表达个人观点千万不可以出现I think我认为这些字样。2. 详尽性写作：起点，拐点，终点，变化趋势必须交代清楚二.图表作文的分类数据类： 1. table 表格图 2. line chart /line graph曲线图(线状图) 3. bar chart 柱状图 4. pie chart 饼状图非数据类：process diagram 流程图 三. 图表作文写作步骤(一)审题：1.看清图表类型2.先读题干信息，后读图表信息3.读线状图时看清横纵轴的含义4.看清楚单位，在写作的时候抄进文章(三)写作：1.开头段，主体段，结尾段缺一不可2.常用图表作文表达必须全部掌握3.使

3、用逻辑衔接词和转承短语注意时间控制：20 mins(四)检查：字数单词拼写，不要缩写单位时态 （开头段永远是一般现在时）语法错误：主谓一致，缺少或者多余谓语，没有连词等2. 急剧上升,大幅度上升：(1).Jump, shoot up, surge, soar (不加修饰语)(2).go up / ascend / grow / increase / rise / climb up + sharply / rapidly / dramatically / drastically /steeply/ significantly/ substantially 3. 小幅度上升：go up / asc

4、end / grow / increase / rise/ climb up +modestly / slightly / marginally /moderately experience a slight growth in4. 平稳上升,逐渐上升：go up / ascend / grow / increase / rise+ gradually / consistently / steadily / slowly / step by step 6. 急剧下降，大幅度下降：(1).plummet, plunge (不加修饰语)(2).下降8个+大幅度7个7. 小幅度下降：下降8个+小幅度

5、4个9.波动,(在间)起伏不定：fluctuate v.用法：fluctuate between and fluctuate over the period of fluctuate over these 24 hoursfluctuation n. 用法：rise with some fluctuations10. 保持平稳，平衡，静止不动：level off at, level out at +数字/百分比 hover at , stabilize at, reach a plateau at remain / stay/ keep stable/ unchanged at4种数字类：1.

6、倍数基础表达法：A +istimes +as+ adj.原级+as +BA +istimes+ adj.比较级+than +BA +istimes+ the size/length/height/width/depth +of + BThe size/length/height/width/depth +of+ A+ istimes of +BThe +n.+is times+ what从句这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍大。This table is 3 times as big as that one.This table is 3 times bigger than that one.This

7、table is 3 times the size of that one.The size of this table is 3 times of that one.今年的产量是2006年的3倍。The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2006.倍数高级表达法：(1)是原来的倍：数字 + -fold (2)增长或者下降了倍: 数字-1 + -fold shows / experiences / witnesses/ undergo a three-fold increase / rise / decrease / reduction

8、 是原来的3倍 / 增加或减少了2倍 例: Between 1971 to 1975, the population was up eight-fold. 是原来的8倍,增加了7倍 2. 一半：half，50%adj. Half the apples are bad. n. Half of the apples are bad.adv. My work is not half done yet.4.比例，百分比：percentage, proportion , ratio , share成比例 be in ratio 不成比例 be out of ratio , be ill-proporti

9、oned成正比 be in direct ratio 成反比 be in reverse ratio The ratio of A to B is X to Y.The ratio of pupils to teachers is 30 to 1.学生和老师的比率是30比1.6种比较类1.大，达到最大值，达到最高点：reach the maximum / the largest part ofpeak atreach the peak at reach the highest point at3.多于more than , over, above, upwards ofupwards of 6

10、0 years oldexceed, surpass, overtake, -v.4.少于less than, fewer than under, below, within, 5. 相同和相似：相同be identical / the same with The same is true of . 也有同样情况, 也适用于In the same way, In like manner, be equal tobe a likeness, be a similarity, equally, 大体相同,相似：more or less alike, roughly the same, show great resemblance, be basically the same as6. 不同：be different = be of great difference b