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1、大学英语B统考复习题一第一部分:社交用语(共5小题,每题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未达成的对话,针对每个对话中未达成的部分有4个选项,请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?_A.Imlistening.B.Oh,howareyou?C.Speaking,please.D.ImDon.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?_A.Canyoulendmesomemoney?B.Nothing.C.Iwantapairofshoes.D.Whatever.Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood._.A.
2、No,IcantB.Sorry,IcanthelpC.Well,seafooddontsuitD.Thanks,butIdontlikeseafoodHowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?_.A.Oh,wonderfulindeedB.IwenttherealoneC.TheguideshowedmethewayD.ByplaneandbybusDavidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.Really?_A.Whodidthat?B.Whatswrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?D.Whywashesoca
3、reless?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。1/6Passage1IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferen
4、tkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworldsforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromthew
5、orld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Corpswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftaking
6、careofplants.A.TB.FForestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.A.TB.F8.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.A.TB.F9.Wellhavemoreandgreaterforestsin20or30yearsinsomepeoplesview.A.TB.F10.Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A.TB.FPassage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelep
7、honesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattached(附予)totelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitsamattero
8、flifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyis2/6extendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconside
9、redfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifp
10、eoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociate(伙伴)waitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?Itisnotcusto
11、marytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimesasthesame.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?Amatt
12、erofwork.Amatteroflifeordeath.Youwanttoseehimorher.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?At7:00am.B.At4:00pm.C.Atthemidnight.D.At4:00am.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheya
13、rehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.3/6D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.Fromthep
14、assagewecansafelyinferthat_.itsamatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytimethemeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworlditmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinesspartyifapersonislateforadate,heneedntmakesomeexplanation第三部分:词汇与构造(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未达成的句子,针对每个句子中未达成的部分有
15、4个选项,请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。Pickingappleswashardwork,_theyreallyenjoyedit.A.andD.orItsnoteasyforChinesestudents_Englishwell.A.toD.learnNomatter_,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A.itwassnowinghardB.harditwassnowingItstimewe_thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.A.wills
16、tartB.shallstartC.startD.started20.Thereslotsoffruit_thetree.Ourlittlecatisalso_thetree.A.in。inB.on。onC.in。onD.on。in第四部分:完型填空(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)以下短文中共包含5个未达成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A,B,C,D,E五个选项中选出正确选项。Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanbefore.Everydayman
17、ypeopleare21whiletheycrosstheroad.Mostof22areoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheyusuallycantseeclearlyorhearverywell.23arekilledbecausetheyarecareless.Acar,truckorbuscantstopveryquicklyifitisgoingveryfast.Thefasteracaristraveling,thelongerittakestostop.Butpeoplewalkinginthestreetd
18、onotalways4/6understandthis.Its24forpeopletoknowhowfastacaristraveling.Thenewtrafficlawswereputintouse25May1st,2004.Thenewtrafficlawswillmakethestreetssaferforwalkinganddriving.21.A.killedB.onC.childrenD.difficultE.them22.A.killedB.onC.childrenD.difficultE.them23.A.killedB.onC.childrenD.difficultE.t
19、hem24.A.killedB.onC.childrenD.difficultE.them25.A.killedB.onC.childrenD.difficultE.them第五部分:英译汉(共4小题,每题5分,满分20分)请把以下4句英文翻译成中文。Ithinkthepictureshowsushowfruitisnecessarytolife.Weareshortoftimeandmoney.Itiscertainthatweshallproducethiskindofengine.Thisplacehasplentifulmaterialresources.第六部分:作文(满分15分)依据下边所给的题目
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