2022年秋新教材高中英语Unit9LearningPeriod1TopicTalk课件北师大版必修第三册_第1页
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1、UNIT 9LEARNINGPeriod OneTopic Talk课前自主预习1approach n. _ 2geometry n. _ 3partner n. _ 4fluent adj. _ 5concentrate vi.& vt. _ 6establish vt. _ 重点单词方法几何(学)搭档,同伴流畅的;流利的集中;专心建立;创立;设立重点词块1take part in _ 2concentrate on _ 3be unwilling to do sth. _ 4在的末梢;在的末端 _ 5温习,复习 _ 参加集中注意力在不愿意做某事at the end ofbrush up(o

2、n)重点句式1My learning goal is _ _ _ _ (变得更流利)in English.(不定式作表语)2The boy is going to the library _ _ (为了复习)for an English exam next week.(不定式表目的)3He prefers to study alone in a quite place _ _ (为了) he can _ _ (集中注意力)and keep the details straight in his head.(so that引导状语从句)to become more fluentto revise

3、so thatconcentrate on课堂新知讲练1approach n方法Paraphrase:a way of dealing with sth.(P50)What is your learning approach to it?【翻译】关于它,你的学习方法是什么?词汇拓讲【用法详解】approachn.方法;途径;接近;接洽at the approach of在快到的时候an approach to接近,近似,约等于;(做某事)的方法make an approach to向提出建议(要求)v靠近;接近;接洽be approaching/withapproaching快到了approa

4、ch sb. on/about sth.就某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉)Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.走近车辆,他们看见一位女士正努力从破损的车窗往外爬。The job market has changed and our approaches to finding work must change as well.就业市场变了,我们找工作的途径也要改变。【易混辨析】approach, way, method和means都可表示“方法”,要注意它们

5、与不同的介词搭配。单 词用法approach侧重指待人接物或思考问题的方式:the approach to (doing) sth. way为一般用语:the way to do/of (doing) sth.method指有规律的、有条理的做法:the method of (doing) sth.means指可以得到结果的方法:the means of (doing) sth.【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he found issue and _ (approach) them.(2)All _ (appr

6、oach) to the town were blocked.(3)With the time for graduation _ (approach), we are busy with our papers.【答案】(1)approached(2)approaches(3)approaching完成句子(4)_ _ _ _ _, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.随着教师节的临近,今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。【答案】(4)

7、As Teachers Day was approaching(5)The staff soon found the new manager _ _ _ .员工们很快发现这位新经理平易近人。(6)At the meeting they discussed _ _ _ _ study of mathematics.在会议上,他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同方法。【答案】(5)easy to approach(6)three different approaches to2concentrate vi.& vt. 集中;聚集Paraphrase:to give all your attention t

8、o sth. and not think about anything else; to bring sth. together in one place(P50)My learning goal is to become able to concentrate.【翻译】我的学习目标是能够集中注意力。concentrate on (doing) sth.专心(做)某事concentrate ones mind /attention /thoughts /efforts on 集中注意力于;专注于be concentrated in/on/around集中在;汇集于【用法详解】focus/fix

9、 ones attention on/put ones mind to/put ones heart into/be absorbed in/be lost in/apply oneself/ones mind to 专心于concentration n. 集中;专心We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。The local government should concentrate on doing some meaningful things to satisfy the people.当地政

10、府应该集中精力做些有意义的事让人们满意。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It was up to him to concentrate _ his studies and make something of himself.(2)If you apply yourself _ the job in hand, youll soon finish it.(3)Nothing is difficult if you put your heart _ it.【答案】(1)on(2)to(3)into完成句子(4)The tennis players need _ _ during the play.

11、Unless _ _ the game, they are easily beaten. But sometimes they are too concentrated to hit the ball.网球运动员在比赛时需要完全投入,如果在比赛中,不集中注意力,他们很容易被打败。但是有时候,他们打球时太投入了以至于不能击中球。【答案】(4)total concentration; concentrating on3prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)Paraphrase:to like one thing or person better than another; to

12、 choose one thing rather than sth. else because you like it better(P51)He prefers to study alone in a quiet place so that he can concentrate and keep the details straight in his head.【翻译】他更喜欢在一个安静的地方单独学习,这样的话他就能集中注意力把细节直接记到脑子里。prefer doing/to do 更喜欢做prefer sb. to do 喜欢让某人做prefer A to B与B相比更喜欢A (to为介

13、词)prefer doingto doingprefer to dorather than do 和相比更喜欢做preference n. 偏爱;优先(权)【用法详解】特别提示:表示“宁愿做而不愿做”的句型还有:would dorather than do;would rather dothan doWhich kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?你更喜欢用哪种交通方式:公共汽车还是火车?That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former

14、 is warmer.这就是为什么鱼更喜欢浅水,因为前者更温暖些。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)I prefer _ (read)while my wife prefers singing _ reading.(2)She preferred _ (go)with us rather than stay behind alone.【答案】(1)reading/to read; to(2)to go完成句子(3)I prefer you _ _ _ there too long.我希望你不要在那儿待得太久。(4)I prefer _ to _ .我宁愿步行也不骑自行车。(5)I prefer _

15、 _ rather than _.我宁愿步行也不骑自行车。【答案】(3)not to stay(4)walking; cycling(5)to walk;cycle4take part in 参加;参与(P50)I like to take part in problemsolving activities after class.【翻译】我喜欢课后参加解决问题的活动。take an active part in积极参加participate in参加,参与play a part in 在中起作用;在中扮演角色【用法详解】【易混辨析】辨析:attend/join/join in/take pa

16、rt in词/短语用法attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。join指加入某个组织成为其中一员,join the army/the Party/the League参军/入党/入团。join in指参与某项活动,口语中常与take part in通用。take part in指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极作用。Any country can take part in the Olympic Games.任何国家都可以参加奥运会。Ill have to participate in a sporting activity that day.那天我得参加一项体育项目

17、。【针对练习】完成句子(1)We will go to _ _ _ _ _ _ held by your school this July, which makes us very excited.我们将去参加今年七月你们学校举行的夏令营,这使我们感到非常兴奋。【答案】(1)take part in the summer camp(2)It goes without saying that _ _ _ _ _ social activities can broaden our horizons.不言而喻,积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。(3)China is _ _ _ _ _ _ the

18、international affairs.中国在国际事务中正起着非常重要的作用。【答案】(2)taking an active part in(3)playing a very important part in5be curious about 对好奇(P107108)Im always curious about new things.【翻译】我总是对新事物好奇。curious adj.好奇的be curious about 对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做It is curious that是奇怪的【用法详解】curiosity n. 好奇心out of cu

19、riosity出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心with curiositycuriously好奇地curiously adv. 好奇地Hes such a curious boy, always asking questions.他是个好奇心很强的孩子,总爱问问题。We were curious to know where she has gone.我们都很想知道她去哪了。In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website.在高中,我开始对电

20、脑产生了好奇心,并且建立了我的第一个网站。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Im curious _ (know)what has happened to him.(2)People have always been curious _ how living things on the earth exactly began.(3)The museum is full of historical _ (curiosity)【答案】(1)to know(2)about(3)curiosities完成句子(4)He _ _ _ what happened next.他很想知道接下来发生了什么事。(5)

21、I _ _ _ _ _ what she had said.我想弄清她说了些什么。【答案】(4)is curious about(5)was curious to find out(6)The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it _ _ _ .那封信不是写给我的,然而我却出于好奇把它拆开了。【答案】(6)out of curiosity句式解读(P51)The boy is going to the library to revise for an English exam next week.【翻译】这个男孩将要去图书馆复习,为了下周的英

22、语考试。【考点提炼】不定式to revise 作目的状语。【归纳拓展】不定式除了在句中作目的状语外,还可以表示出乎意料的结果。另外,在句中还可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和宾补。His ambition is to go to Harvard University.他的梦想就是上哈佛大学。She pretended not to see me when I passed by.当我经过时,她假装没看见我。To complete that building in ten months was a great achievement.10个月就盖成那座楼是一个了不起的成就。【针对练习】单句语法填空(

23、1)The question _ (discuss)at the meeting tomorrow is very important.(2)The chair is very comfortable _ (sit)on.(3) _ (learn)English well,we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as possible.【答案】(1)to be discussed(2)to sit(3)To learn完成句子(4)We hurried to the station,only _ _ _ _ _ _

24、 _ _ .我们急匆匆赶到车站,却被告知火车已开走了。【答案】(4)to be told that the train had left(5) _ _ _ _ , they sat on the floor and told each other stories.为了醒着,他们坐在地板上轮流讲故事。(6)He tried _ _ _ _ _ in the medical circles.他试图使他的工作在医学界被认可。【答案】(5)To keep themselves awake(6)to get his work recognized随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1The students _ (

25、接近)their teacher for advice.2He isnt Chinese, but hes _ (流利的)in Chinese.3The company was e_ in 1980, so it has a history of 30 years.4This was the first stage of the printing _ (过程)【答案】1.approach/cess5When you _ (集中注意力) on one task you can get it done faster and be

26、tter.6If your child is _ (不情愿的)to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats on his mind.7I _ (偏爱;更喜欢) my English classes to be taught in English only.【答案】5.concentrate6unwilling7prefer8A good _ (教育)will help you succeed, so work harder than before.9Several companies have announced their inten

27、tion to _ (竞争) for the construction project.10The f_ of every state is its education of its youth.【答案】8education9compete10.foundation二、单句语法填空1Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more _ (fluent)2The speaker announced the _ (establish) of a new college.3

28、Fat and salt are required _ (process) the food that we eat.【答案】1.fluently2.establishment3.to process4We students must concentrate our efforts on _ (improve) our grades.5A teacher should not show _ (prefer) for any one of his pupils.6_ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.【答案】4improving5.pref

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