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1、词组语法梳理使保持井然有序炫耀想出是足够的耐心为我们解释语法赢得高度赞扬或者或者词组语法梳理使保持井然有序炫耀想出是足够的耐心为我们解释语法赢得高度赞扬或者或者处于领先地位落后接受新的挑战与相连把奉献给 注意工作高标准适合三思而行不仅 而且总共把分成不害怕在很多人面前演讲推荐某人做 同意某人失之毫厘,谬以千里。and,“和,并且 ”,表示并列关系or,而不用 and,“和,并且 ”。Paul is careless. So he cant be an accountant or a math teacher. “或者 A 或者 B”“既不 A 也不 B”“不仅 A 而且 B”“就近原则 ”】【
2、连接主语时,谓语用复数形式】Unit 1 Know yourself 词组1. eat up 吃完2. keep in order 3. show off 4. come up with 5. be patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us 6. neither nor 既不 也不7. win high praise 8. either or9. take the lead 10. fall behind 11. take on new challenges 12. connect to/ with 13. devote to14. pay a
3、ttention to15. work to high standards 16. be suitable for17. think twice 18. not only but also19. in all 20. divide into21. be not afraid of making a speech in front of many people 22. be absent from 缺席23. recommend sb. as24. agree with sb. 25. A miss is as good as a mile. 语法: 并列连词1.but,”但是”,表示转折关系o
4、r,“或者”,表示选择so,“所以”,表示因果关系在否定句中并列成分通常用e. g. 2. either A or B neither A nor B not only A but also B 【连接主语时,谓语both A and B ,“两者都”1 / 10 词组语法梳理穿在某人身上好看影响我们的情绪 词组语法梳理穿在某人身上好看影响我们的情绪 /日常生活让我们感到昏昏欲睡的 /放松的 /冷静的象征着悲伤 /力量营造一种温暖舒适的感觉使振作起来使某人想起希望成功做某事有困难做决定取决于个人品味在古代欧洲冷静下来感到有点儿压力一个好的搭配穿红色师做决定更容易。Unit 2 Colours
5、词组1. There is something wrong with 有问题2. look good on sb. 3. influence our moods/ everyday lives 4. make us feel sleepy/ relaxed/ calm5. represent sadness/ strength/ power6. the colour of purity/ wisdom/ heat 纯洁/智慧/热的颜色7. create a warm and comfortable feeling 8. cheer up 9. remind sb. of 10. hope fo
6、r success 11. require strength 需要力量12. have difficulty doing 13. make a decision 14. depend on personal taste 15. in ancient Europe 16. would rather do 宁愿做某事17. calm down 18. feel a little bit stressed 19. a good match 20. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. 语法: 宾语从句一. 概念:宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。从句
7、充当及物动词或介词宾语的句子,叫做宾语从句。eg. We know Mr Green teaches English. 二、宾语从句三要素引导词(连接词) , 语序 (陈述句语序) , 时态引导词:1. 由从属连词 that引导陈述句做宾语从句注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分,在口语当中往往省略I hear (that) he will come back in an hour. The teacher told us (that) the Earth moves around the sun. 2. 由从属连词 whether, if 引导一般疑问句做宾语从句I want
8、 to know if/ whether he will go to the park with us. Ask him whether he will come or not. 注意:1) 当句末为 or not时,引导词只能用 whether而不能用 if. 2).在介词后面 ,引导词只能用 whether而不能用 if. 3).在动词不定式前 ,引导词只能用 whether而不能用 if. 3. 由连接代词 Who, whom, whose, which,what 和连接副词 where, how, why, when 引导特殊疑问句做宾语从句He asked what happened
9、. Do you know who they are waiting for. 语序:用陈述句语序时态:1.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时, 宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。2.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态,但当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时,仍然用一般现在时。2 / 10 词组语法梳理Teenage problems 少吃多锻炼课堂上感到累使某人发狂感到孤独考试得低分处理除了做某事别无选择熬夜值得做某事在某方面对某人要求严格待在户外给某人提供一些建议允许某人做某事期待列一个清单算出根据词组语法梳理Teenage problems 少吃多锻炼课
10、堂上感到累使某人发狂感到孤独考试得低分处理除了做某事别无选择熬夜值得做某事在某方面对某人要求严格待在户外给某人提供一些建议允许某人做某事期待列一个清单算出根据和分担我的忧愁解决问题嘲笑复习在上未取得进步把烦恼埋在心里与同龄的不客气Why not doWhy donLet s do Shall we do ?You d better (not) doPerhaps you should do What/How about doing? t you do ?Unit 3 词组1. eat less and exercise more 2. feel tired in class 3. drive
11、sb. mad 4. feel lonely 5. get low marks in exams 6. deal with 7. have no choice but to do8. stay up late 9. be worth doing 10. be strict with sb. in sth. 11. stay out 12. offer sb. some suggestions/ advice 13. allow sb. to do sth. 14. look forward to 15. make a list of 16. work out 17. according to1
12、8. share my worries with 19. solve the problem 20. laugh at 21. go over 22. make little progress in 23. keep worries to oneself 24. be of sbs age 25. dont mention it 语法: 提建议?3 / 10 词组语法梳理挂在心上亲自叫醒我大量的信息在不同的时代参加选拔泄气改变主意词组语法梳理挂在心上亲自叫醒我大量的信息在不同的时代参加选拔泄气改变主意成功地做某事被迫做某事注意通过辛苦的工作放弃爆发丧命被翻译成 躲藏起来死于为生命安全担忧令某人
13、惊奇的是卖得好在某人五十几岁时有一些余钱关心医学研究when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂till一般只用于句子中间。notuntil 一就. 可以用 every time替换。直到才 主句的谓语动词可为瞬间性动词。Unit 4. Growing up 词组1. on ones mind 2. for oneself 3. wake me up 4. a great deal of information 5. in different times 6. try out for 7. lose heart 8. change ones mind 9. succeed in dong st
14、h. 10. be forced to do sth. 11. take notice of 12. through hard work 13. give up 14. break out 15. lose ones life 16. be translated into17. go into hiding 18. die of / from 19. in fear of one life 20. to ones surprise 21. sell well 22. in ones fifties 23. have some money left 24. care for 25. medica
15、l research 语法: 时间状语从句when 既指时间点,也可指一段时间;因此性动词或延续性动词while 只指一段时间, while从句中的动词一般是延续性动词。since从句谓语动词用一般过去时,而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。until、till在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。?before, after 可以作连词,后跟句子;作介词,后跟名词或动名词。as soon as Whenever 无论何时注意:时间状语从句用一般现在时,4 / 10 词组语法梳理令人愉悦的东西音乐天赋被颁发给 对词组语法梳理令人愉悦的东西音乐天赋被颁发给 对 感兴趣在的中部普通的东西继续做某事
16、用制作音乐逐渐了解因而著名因 而赢得奥斯卡奖通过控制水流的速度以西方的风格在与之间建立一座桥梁我的音乐是梦想无界限 . 高度评价分界限上气不接下气有持久的价值编造有强烈的地方色彩参加所有的音乐会因 表扬某人有天赋鼓励某人做某事(朝)四面八方why的提问。“因为”、“既然”,语气比 because稍弱,通常或者理由不是很重要, 含义与 sincesince正式,常译为 “由于,鉴于 ”。主句要用一般将来时、祈使句、情态动词Unit 5 Art world 词组1. something pleasant 2. musical talent 3. be presented to 4. show an
17、 interest in5. in central 6. common objects 7. go on to do 8. make music with9. get to know 10. be known/ famous for 11. win an Oscar for12. by controlling the speed of water flow 13. in a Western style 14. build a bridge betweenand15. My music is to dream without boundaries. 16. think highly of 17.
18、 dividing line 18. out of breath 19. have a lasting value 20. make up 21. have strong local colour 22. attend all the concerts 23. praise sb. for sth. 24. have a gift for25. encourage sb. to do. 26. in all directions 语法: 原因状语从句1. because表示直接原因,其语气最强。常用来回答I stayed at home because it rained. 2. since显
19、然的或已为人所知的理由,常译为置于句首。Since everyone is here, lets start. 3. as表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因,相同,但语气更弱,没有We all like her as she is kind. 4. for:并列连词,表示对前一分句补充说明,放在句末。It will rain, for it s getting dark。5 / 10 词组语法梳理因 而感到无聊无事可做赢得大奖一周概要词组语法梳理因 而感到无聊无事可做赢得大奖一周概要带有最新的信息涉及不同的体育活动许多对 的采访现场直播为在线投票发送短信到 赢得两张免费的音乐会门票
20、充满容易受到惊吓近距离观察因赢得一个奖处于危险中有机会做某事对几乎没有兴趣浪费时间死于癌症寻求帮助他们手里拿着枪把推进阻止他们离开用小刀打开后门吸引某人的注意主将从现主将从现t realize your dream.Unit 6 TV programmes 词组1. get bored with2. have nothing to do 3. win a big prize 4. a weekly round-up 5. with up-to-date information 6. cover different sports 7. a number of interviews with 8.
21、 be covered live 9. vote online for 10. send text messages to11. win two free concert tickets 12. be full of 13. get scared easily 14. take a close look at15. win an award for16. in danger 17. have a chance to 18. have little interest in 19. a waste of time 20. die of cancer 21. ask for help 22. wit
22、h guns in their hands 23. pushinto24. stop them from leaving 25. use a knife to open the back door 26. catch ones attention 语法: 条件状语从句1. if “如果”If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for its fur. 2. unless = ifnot “除非”Unless you try your best, you won6 / 10 词组语法梳理Films 你妄想如此以至于词组语法梳理Films
23、 你妄想如此以至于适合对感到难过失去梦想引起那位作家的注意根据扮演一些主角标志 的开始在中扮演 的主角因获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖在她的一生中另外 4个最后一次露面超越在 20世纪 50年代与密切合作以便应为她的努力安宁地去世得癌症坚持某事做决定有机会的合适人选避开高峰时间许多车辆请一天假爱上把活生生地呈现在屏幕上特价远远超过设置被看作是 but, however 连用,但可与 yet, still 连用。引导结果状语从句Unit 7. 词组1. in your dreams 2. so that/ such that3. be suitable for. 4. feel sad about5.
24、the loss of6. dream of7. catch the writers attention 8. base upon 9. play some major roles 10. mark the beginning of 11. play the lead role of in12. win the Oscar for Best Actress for 13. during her lifetime 14. four more 15. make her final appearance 16. go beyond 17. in the 1950s 18. work closely
25、with 19. so that 20. because of her efforts 21. pass away peacefully 22. have cancer 23. insist on sth. 24. make a decision 25. have the chance to 26. the right person for 27. avoid the rush hour 28. a lot of traffic 29. have a day off 30. fall in love with 31. bring sth. alive on screen 32. special
26、 offer 33. far more than 34. set up 35. be considered by a语法: 连词1. although/ though 尽管I could not find a space to park my car, although / though the cinema had a big park. although 引导的从句不能与2. sothat such如此that 以至于 . I am so good that I should be in Hollywood instead. 7 / 10 词组语法梳理9a Unit 1-7 词组语法梳理M
27、illie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts. so+ adj. / adv. such+ noun phraseso (many, much, few, little) There are so many people on the street that I can t walk fast.3. so that 为了,以便引导目的状语从句, 通常和 can, will , could连用 or mayPlease open the window so that we can breathe the
28、fresh air. so that 表示目的 ,可和 in order to; in order that 转换They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. They got up early _ _ _ catch the early bus. They got up early _ _ _ they could catch the early bus. 8 / 10 词组语法梳理失踪做笔录中等身材说实话看起来既邋遢又紧张发生在犯罪现场词组语法梳理失踪做笔录中等身材说实话看起来既邋遢又紧张发生在犯罪现场发现其他地方被刀刺伤
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