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1、天津潘庄中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Your grandfather is always full of _. Whats the secret? Playing Taichi(太极拳) every morning.A. tasteB. energyC. reliefD. credit参考答案:B2. Driver as he is, he has a real for the work.Ainfluence Baffection Cappreciation D enthusiasm参考答案:D3. I have _ all my papers but I still cant

2、 find my notes.A. looked through B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out 参考答案:A4. The sportsman didnt manage to break _ record, but it was _ good try.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填参考答案:B B 考查冠词。句意:超人没有能够打破记录,但是一次不错的尝试。打破这个纪录表示特指,故用选the;第二个空表示泛指,故选B项。29. Id like to ask a question if I _.

3、A. must B. need C.will D. may参考答案:D略6. We came to the station _ all the way, only _ the train had just left.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be toldD. running, to be told参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们一路跑往车站,却被告知火车刚刚离开。分析句式可知,一路跑过去是作句子的伴随状语,要用现在分词表示同时进行,因此第一空用running;急忙的赶过去却发现火车离开了是出乎意料的结果,不定

4、式作结果状语表出乎意料的结果,其逻辑主语we与tell之间是被动关系,因此第二空用不定式的被动语态to be done。故选D。【点睛】非谓语动词是高考必考考点,也是贯穿整个高中阶段的重要知识内容,需要考生准确的把握住三种非谓语动词形式各自的特点和用法,此处考查的是非谓语动词作状语的用法,主要要求考生区别三种非谓语形式作状语的基本用法,尤其是其特殊之处,例如第一空作伴随状语的常常使用现在分词,作目的状语的常常使用不定式,此处的难度在第二空,不定式和现在分词都可表结果,但他们的区别是不定式表出乎意料的结果,现在分词表自然而然的结果。7. Id like to take chance even i

5、f I will be in dangerA不填;a Ba; a C the; the Da;填参考答案:D8. In the office, we are required to sit still, keep our eyes on our own work, to anyone. A. instead of speaking B. rather than speak C. but would not speak D. and not to speak参考答案:D 9. - It is reported on TV this morning that a group of college

6、students went on an exploration in Huangshan, _ in the mountain because of their losing the way.- Yes, I know. Worse still, in order to rescue them, many soldiers went for help, _ one of them to lose his young life. A. trapped; caused B. trapping; causingC. trapped; causing D. trapping; caused参考答案:C

7、 10. Is it Mo Yans hometown _ has inspired him throughout his writing career?A. in which B. where C. that D. as参考答案:C11. It every day so far this month. I cant tell you if it tomorrow.A. rained; rainsB. is raining; shall rainC. has been raining; rainsD. has rained; will rain参考答案:D12. There was a sud

8、den power failure last evening. We had to study _ candle-light. A. on B. by C. at D. against参考答案:B13. Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist. Aa; the B/; the Cthe; / Da; a 参考答案:A略14. He suggested the person referred put into prison. A. to be B. should be C

9、. be D. is 参考答案:A15. We are all busy _ this Junes NMET now and I am sure on June 7 well be sitting in the test-room, fully _it.A. preparing; preparing for B. preparing for; will be prepared for C. preparing; prepared for D. preparing for; prepared for参考答案:D16. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place

10、the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,最近你将有机会和当地的一家英文报社记者一起,参加采访报道活动,请根据以下提示给报社组织这项活动的编辑写一封电子邮件:(1) 你打算参加的栏目组(从社会、文化、体育和人物专栏中任选其一);(2) 选择该栏目组的原因及关于该栏目你想采访报道的内容;(3) 希望从中有何收获。注意:(1) 词数不少于 100;(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3) 开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。_参考答案

11、:Dear editor,I feel delighted to know that I have the opportunity to participate in the reporting activity with a reporter. Among all the columns, the one that attracts me most is the culture column.The reasons are as follow. First of all, the culture column deeply researches and reports the local c

12、haracteristic culture, which will improve my cognition ability. Whats more, the aim for me to choose this column is to understand how to develop traditional culture in modern society. For example, how do people in local protect their traditional folk songs singing culture when they meet with new pop

13、ular music culture? And I hope that I will have some chances to pay a visit to certain folk songs singers, so that I can have a better understanding of their ways in protecting and inheriting folk songs.Id appreciate it if you can take my application into consideration. Looking forward to hearing fr

14、om you soon.Yours,Li Jin【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件电子邮件给报社组织采访报道活动的编辑。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文;人称:第一人称;时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时为主;结构:总-分-总法 要点:(1) 你打算参加的栏目组(从社会、文化、体育和人物专栏中任选其一);(2) 选择该栏目组的原因及关于该栏目你想采访报道的内容;(3) 希望从中有何收获。第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)participate in;as follow;cognition ability;traditional culture;in modern society;me

15、et with;pay a visit to;folk songs;take sth. into consideration;look forward to;hear from等第三步:连词成句1. I feel delighted to know that I have the opportunity to participate in the reporting activity with a reporter.2. The one that attracts me most is the culture column.3. The culture column deeply resear

16、ches and reports the local characteristic culture, which will improve my cognition ability.4. The aim for me to choose this column is to understand how to develop traditional culture in modern society.5. How do people in local protect their traditional folk songs singing culture when they meet with

17、new popular music culture?6. I hope that I will have some chances to pay a visit to certain folk songs singers, so that I can have a better understanding of their ways in protecting and inheriting folk songs.7. Id appreciate it if you can take my application into consideration.8. Looking forward to

18、hearing from you soon.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all2.表并列补充关系:What is more;and3.表因果关系:so that4.表列举事物:as follow;For example等连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:I feel delighted to know that I h

19、ave the opportunity to participate in the reporting activity with a reporter.使用了由that连接的宾语从句; the one that attracts me most is the culture column.使用了由that引导的定语从句;the culture column deeply researches and reports the local characteristic culture, which will improve my cognition ability.使用了由which引导的非限制

20、性定语从句;how do people in local protect their traditional folk songs singing culture when they meet with new popular music culture?使用了由when引导的时间状语从句;And I hope that I will have some chances to pay a visit to certain folk songs singers, so that I can have a better understanding of their ways in protecti

21、ng and inheriting folk songs.使用了由that连接的宾语从句和so that引导的目的状语从句;Id appreciate it if you can take my application into consideration. 使用了由if引导的条件状语从句等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. CHANGSHA,Feb14(Xinhua)Areas of China affected by the recent severe weather have shi

22、fted from emergency work to reconstruction,with transport and power supplies returning to normalThe government of central Hunan Provinceone of the areas hardest hit by the worst weather in half a century,said that it would offer a subsidy of 5,000 yuan(694 U. S. dollars)to each household whose resid

23、ence was destroyedAround 67,000 houses in Hunan collapsed in the snowy weather,which persisted from mid-January through late in the monthThe provincial civil affairs authorities have started checking those in need of government help,pledging they could move to new houses by MayAccording to the lates

24、t official statistics,snow-related catastrophes killed 107 people and caused 111.1 billion yuan in direct lossesIn a11,21 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities have been affectedA total of 354,000 houses collapsed and 1.5 million people were evacuatedSeven provincesHunan,Guizhou,Jiangxi,An

25、hui,Hubei,Zhejiang and Sichuan-and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were the worst-hit areas,the Ministry of Civil Affairs saidIn Guangxi,l,332 schools were damaged and more than l,200 classrooms became dangerousYu Yizhong,director of the regions education department,urged local education admini

26、stration bureaus and schools to try to raise funds and launch repair and reconstruction work as soon as possible to ensure the spring term opens as scheduledThe extreme weather aim affected nearly 24.4 million hectares of farmland and 18.6 million ha of forestsAgricultural technicians have been organized to go to rural areas to help farmers with crop plantingOn Thursday,nearly 30 agricultural experts in e

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