天津宝坻区大钟庄高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、天津宝坻区大钟庄高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Youll recognize me when you get out of the stationI_ jeans and a white Tshirt（）Awill be wearingBhad wornCwas wearingDhave worn参考答案：A当你出了车站你会认出我的我穿着牛仔裤和白衬衫本题考查将来进行时；将来进行时表示将来某一点时间或将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作；由上文的时态判断you将要出车站，你出车站的时候我穿着牛仔裤和白衬衫，可见是将来某一点时间正在进行，故选A2. The bo

2、y began to pick up after a treatment of surgery, radiation and drugs. Which can replace the underlined word? a. look up b. recover c. mend d. turn up Aall are correct Bnone are correct Call are correct except d Dnone are correct but c参考答案：C3. Bob failed in the exam again. He it; he never worked hard

3、.A. deserved B. knew C. considered D. missed参考答案：A4. 一 There wont be anywhere to park.一 Oh, . Lets try the subway.A. thats a real bargain B. thats a good pointC. thats really something D. thats all settled.参考答案：B试题分析:考查情景用语。A. thats a real bargain那可真划算；B. thats a good point有道理；C. thats really someth

4、ing真了不起；D. thats all settled就这么决定了。句意：这里不会有停车的地方。好吧，有道理，那让我们试试地铁。故选B。5. 一What you have done means a lot to me！I really appreciate it! AOh, really? BI dont think so CNo，no! DNo problem at all参考答案：D6. His opinion was such a good one _ his family all agreed to accept A. which B. and Cthat Das 参考答案：D略7.

5、 -Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? -Yes. Im going to a peaceful place,especially suitable for relaxation. A.one B.the one C.which D.this参考答案：A。考查代词用法。答语的意思是“我将去一个宁静的地方，尤其是一个适合放松的地方”。one指代a place。8. Her acting skills are _ those of the world famous actress,. A. closely to B. approaching

6、 C. improving D. getting near 参考答案：B9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.A. it B. what C. which D. that参考答案：C解析：后部分是对前部分的补充.题意是 “那儿的路况结果很好,比我们原想的还好.”what不是关系代词不引导定语从句，that一般不引导非限制性定语从句。it干扰性大，如果在逗号后加连词and，则选项A成立。10. I told the police who came to _

7、the accident what _ the poor boy. A. looked into; has happened to B. look in; was happened to C. looked into; had happened on D. look into; had happened to 参考答案：D11. How can we get this language point _ to the students.A. down B. round C. across D. into参考答案：C12. I got the story from Tom and people w

8、ho had worked with him . A. every other B. many others C. some otherD. other than参考答案：C13. They advocate the proposal we were opposed _ rediscussed at the next meeting.A. to be B. should be C. to was D. was 参考答案：A14. The flight to Antarctica was delayed by the lack_ information about the weather con

9、ditions there.A. in B. from C. for D. of参考答案：D15. Mike and Kate tried their best to _ the Chinese lessons they had missed.A. take up B. look up C. catch up with D. make up for参考答案：D二、 填空16. I got laid off at 53 from a senior management position in a restaurant. And I knew it was going to be hard to

10、find another job in the _61_ (competition) working market. My age put me at _62_ disadvantage. But I also knew it was time for me _63_ (realize) my lifelong dream of owning a restaurant._64_ was most difficult was that in order to make this happen, I needed to find an _65_ (exist) caf that wasnt doi

11、ng well. It couldnt be better if its owner was ready to quit his business. With great _66_ (lucky) I found just what I wanted eight blocks from home. Since I had never financially planned for this day, I had to borrow money from friends as well as _67_ ( ). I, together with my wife,_68_ (be) ready t

12、o start off. We changed the name to Black Dog Coffee, the menu, the recipes and the look of the cafe, and my wife did a great job of designing. Eighteen years later, were still here and doing _69_ (well) than ever. Im grateful _70_ the layoff and the opportunity to pursue my dream.参考答案：61. competiti

13、ve 62. a 63. to realize 64. What 65. existing/existent 66. luck 67. s 68. was 69. better 70. for 61. 考查形容词。修饰名词market，用形容词，所以填competitive。62. 考查冠词。泛指“一种不利条件”，且disadvantage的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。63. 考查固定句型。Its time for sb. to do sth.是某人做某事的时候了，是固定句型，所以填to realize。64. 考查主语从句。_64_ was most difficult是一个主语从句

14、，引导词在从句中作主语，所以填what。65. 考查非谓语动词。exist与其逻辑主语Caf之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语，所以填existing/existent。66. 考查固定短语。with great luck非常幸运，是固定短语，所以填luck。67. 考查名词单复数。我不得不向朋友们和亲戚们借钱。“亲戚们”是复数意义，所以用名词复数，填 s。68. 考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填was。69. 考查比较级。由than ever，可知这里用比较级，所以填better。70. 考查固定短语。我对失业充满了感激，它给了我追求梦想的机会。be grateful fo

15、r对心存感激,是固定短语。三、 阅读理解17. Its said that someone somewhere in the world is always eating sushi (寿司). Its the healthy snack of choice for people of all cultures.There are different recipes (食谱) for making sushi. This one is really easy and fun. Try it!Ingredients200 grams of raw salmon (三文鱼) in one piec

16、e (other raw fish like tuna is fine)2 cups of rice2 cups of water1/2 cups of vinegar1 teaspoon of salt2 tablespoons of sugarWasabi (芥末酱)Japanese soy sauce (酱油)InstructionsWash your hands before you start.Put the sugar and salt in the vinegar (醋) to make a mixture. Keep it in a container.Boil the ric

17、e in the 2 cups of water. This is a little less water than usual to make the rice slightly harder.Leave the rice to cool down for 10 minutes after its boiled.Put the rice into a large container. Add half of the mixture.Mix it all together with your hands. Keep mixing until it sticks together. You ma

18、y need to add more of the mixture.Let the rice cool down.Wet your hands. Make balls of rice. Each one should be about the size of a table tennis ball.Take a sharp knife and cut the salmon into thin slices. Each slice should be about 3 mm thick.With the rice ball in one hand, press the cut salmon on

19、top. Make it into a rectangular (矩形的) shape.Put the sushi on a plate.Put a little wasabi and soy sauce in a small dish.Serve the sushi to your friends. It goes well with green tea.AttentionThe biggest concern people have about sushi is its freshness. Raw fish can attract bacteria, which can makes us

20、 ill or even cause death. When choosing a whole fish, the eyes should be clear. The skin should be bright and smooth and not breaking-up. When choosing cut fish, the meat ought not to give off an unpleasant smell. It should also “bounce back” at you when you touch it. In other words, it should look fairly hard. Dont buy sushi in the street. Buy from shops or supermarkets that others can recommend.Lots of wasabi also helps kill bacteria. It also makes your head want to explode.69