初中英语语法系列形容词副词课件

1、关于初中英语语法系列形容词副词第1页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四三、最高级的特殊句型1. “one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最之一”。例如：China is one of the largest countries in the world. 2. “the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 单数可数名词”表示“第几”。例如：The Yellow River is the second longest river of China. 3. 当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格修饰时，其前不加the；若两个最高级并列使用，后一个最高级前也可以不加

2、the。例如：He is our best friend. Liu Fang is the youngest and shortest girl in our class.最高的山脉之一-第一长河-最高最强壮的男孩-第2页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四四、级与级之间的转换 1. 原级与比较级转换的常见句型： not so (as) +单音节形容词或副词+ as 单音节形容词或副词的反义词比较级 + than。例如： Tom is not so(as) tall as John. Tom is shorter than John. John is taller than

3、 Tom. not so (as) + 多音节形容词或副词 + as less + 多音节形容词或副词原级 + than。例如： Tom is not so(as) careful as Mary. Tom is less careful than Mary. Mary is more careful than Tom.2. 比较级间的转换：常改变比较对象的位置并使用形容词或副词的反义词。例如：John is younger than Bill. Bill is older than John.Li Mei comes earlier than Ma Hong every day.第3页，共1

4、2页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四Li Mei comes earlier than Ma Hong every day. Ma Hong comes later than Li Mei every day.3. 最高级转换为比较级的常见句型：Zhang Lei is the tallest student in his class. 比较级+than + any other + 单数名词。例如：Zhang Lei is taller than any other student in his class. 比较级 + than + (all) the other + 复数名词

5、。例如：Zhang Lei is taller ( all) the other studens. 比较级 + than + anyone else。例如：Zhang Lei is taller than anyone else. Nobody + is + 比较级 + than Nobody is taller than Zhang Lei.她是班里最认真的。She is the most careful student in the class.She is more careful than any other student in the class.She is more caref

6、ul than all the other students in the class.She is more careful than anyone else.Nobody is more careful than she.第4页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四上海是中国最大的城市。Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.Shanghai is bigger than （ all ）the other cities in China.Do

7、ngjing is bigger than any city in China .Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.比较：第5页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四比较级前可使用以下词语修饰表示不同的程度，much, a lot ,far,表示“。得多”a little, a bit表示“稍。一点”，even、still，表示“更。”如， I am feeling much better. 感觉好多了。 She runs a little more slowly than I. 她跑的比我稍慢一点。最高级前可以加

8、序数词修饰，如， Changjiang River is the first longest river in China and the Yellow River is the second longest river.她比我细心得多。三峡大坝是世界第一大坝。第6页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四单项选择1. Sam isnt _ than Ben. They are the same. (海淀区)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 2. The price of this computer is the _ of the

9、 three. (重庆市)A. smallest B. biggestC. highestD. tallest 3. Dick, is Nick your twin brother?Yes, and Im thirty minutes _ than him. (浙江省)A. fasterB. tallerC. heavierD. older 4. I think Alice is the right person for the job, because shes always thinking _ of others than herself. (安徽省)A. muchB. more C.

10、littleD. less 5. My father doesnt like the color of the tie because its too _. (安徽省)dearB. shortC. thin D. dark 6. This year our school is _ than it was last year. (陕西省)A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautifulBCDDAB第7页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四7. Zhou Fang, can you

11、finish your homework better with _ time? I think I can. (吉林省)A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less 8. Well try our best to do the work with _ money and _ people. (南京市)A. few; littleB. a few; a littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; less 9. How long will you stay here?I think Ill be here for _ more days. (武汉市)A. few

12、B. a fewC. littleD. a little 10. Is your stomach getting _?He holds the door open or others. (苏州市)A. betterB. badC. lessD. well 11. Shark is getting old and cant jump as _ as he did. (杭州市)A. highB. higherC. highestD. much higher DDcBAA第8页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四 12. Now the air in our home is ev

13、en _ than it was before. (黄冈市)So we must do something to stop it.A. betterB. dirtyC. more betterD. worse 13. Do you like the two skirts?The yellow one is good but the green one looks. _(汕头市)A. nicerB. niceC. best 14. All of them can take this job, but I wanted to know who is _. (临沂市)A. the most care

14、fulB. more carefulC. carefulD. very careful 15. Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?Certainly, we can buy _ one, but as good as this. (滨州市)A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. a smallD. a smaller 16. Which do you like _, apples or oranges? (徐州市)A. bestB. good C. wellD. better第9页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四 17. M

15、arys ruler is much longer than _. (武汉市)A. ourB. theirC. mineD. her 18. Which is _ river in China?The Changjiang River (武汉市)A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer 19. Its _ to teach a man fishing than to give them fish. (黑龙江省)A. moreB. betterC. goodD. best 20. This is _ used car. Its much _th

16、an a new car. (潍坊市)A. an; cheaperB. an; dearerC. a; cheaperD. a; dearer 21. _ terrible weather it is!Its said that it will get _ later.(潍坊市)A. What; badB. What; worseC. How; badD. How; worse第10页，共12页，2022年，5月20日，11点58分，星期四22. Mike is _, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom. (河南省)A. wellB. worseC

17、. goodD. better 23. We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou will be even _ tomorrow. (温州市)A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best 24. Do you like English?Yes. But I think its _ subject of all. (安徽省)A. the easiest B. the most difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring 25. What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter?I think Harbin is _ than Qingdao. (黄冈市)A. interestingB. th