四川省遂宁市文井中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省遂宁市文井中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ computer games, he dislikes his study.A. Addicted to B. He addicted to C. His addicting to D. Addicting to 参考答案：A略2. Can you _for your absence last Friday?A. access B. accountC. attempt D. amount参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能解释你上周五为什么缺席么？access to接近；account for说明（原因、理由等）；

2、attempt to尝试； amount to共计，总计。根据题意，故选B。3. Then came the disturbing news _ Dolly had become seriously ill.A. how B. why C. whether D. that参考答案：D略4. The American team will arrive in Paris to play a friendly match with a team that_French and German selected players.A. consists of B.is formed of C.is con

3、sisted of D.is made of参考答案：A5. On the top of the mountain , the rare air _me a little bit.A. choked B. tired C. stopped D. blocked 参考答案：A6. The young man spent as much time as he _ over his lessons.A. went B. could go C. could going D. could to go参考答案：D 7. There is a growing tendency for people to d

4、o shopping on the Internet. But sometimes its difficult to _ them the quality of the products.A. assumeB. assureC. measureD. ensure参考答案：D8. Tom, you should know how to behave yourself. After all you will _ 20 next month, and will _ a teacher after you graduate from college next year.A. become; turn

5、B. turn; become C. become; become D. turn; turn参考答案：B9. Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone even though _.A. being asked toB. to be askedC. to askD. asked to参考答案：D考查省略句和被动语态。句意：杰瑞承诺保守这个秘密,因此即使有人问他,他也不会告诉任何人。英语中当状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,并且状语从句中含有be动词时,通常把状语从句的主语和be动词都省略。本句中even thoug

6、h后面的状语从句省略了主语“he”和be动词“was”。前文主语he是从句中的逻辑主语,故从句中用被动语态。选D。27. The idea that the earth was flat and the sun moved around the earth was _ centuries ago.A.instructed B. reduced C. rejected D. refused参考答案：C略35、There are some students _ to have known what they dont really know, which is really harmful to

7、them. A. pretending B. to pretend C. pretended D. pretend 参考答案：a略12. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. behalf A. panic B. Glance C. shadow D. actual2. bathe A. warmth B. growth C. withdrawal D. faith3. nuclear A. erupt B. result C.c onsume D. pollution 4. scholar A. branch B. technique C

8、. bunch D. exchange5. flood A. shoot B. boot C. blood D. typhoon参考答案：BCCBC13. He is talking so much about America as if he _ there.A. had been B. has been C. was D. has gone参考答案：A14. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _close you may be to success. A. how B. that C. which

9、D. where 参考答案：A15. This doesnt mean Guillermo gave up his hard-working personality or his drive to be successful.A. desire B. abilityC. need D. quality参考答案：A考查名词。句意：这并不意味着Guillermo放弃了他勤奋的个性和他成功的动力。A.渴望、动力；B.能力；C.需要；D.质量。故选.二、 填空16. 对比填空reward， prize， awardHe won the first _ in the English competitio

10、n.He got no _ for all the hard work he did.The Academy (奥斯卡) _ are given once a year.参考答案：prizerewardAwards三、 阅读理解17. One in 20 people have beenreprimanded (训斥)at work for sending an ill-advised email, according to a survey.Inappropriatejokes, angry messages sent in the heat of the moment, andscathi

11、ngemail replies forwarded to the wrong people are among some of the emailgaffesthat have landed office workers in hot water with their employers or clients.One in five of those questioned said they had sent aninappropriate email in the heat of the moment, while almost a third said they had accidenta

12、lly hit “reply all” instead of “reply”.More than one in 10 of the 2,000 people surveyed admitted they had mistakenly sent an email criticizing a colleague to the person they wereinsulting.According to the research, carried out to mark the DVD release of Going Postal, the television adaptation of Ter

13、ry Pratchetts novel, men were more likely to make an emailgaffethan women, with 28 per cent admitting to sending anill-judgedmessage, compared to 17 per cent of women.There have been a number of well-documented emailgaffes. Last year, a worker at Deloitte had toresign after emailing colleagues askin

14、g them to name the best-looking man in the office, while in 2000, nine members of the Financial Services Authority were suspended after forwarding copies of explicit emails.12. Which takes up the highest percentage of the mistaken-sending?A. Sending an unwise email.B. Sending to a wrong person.C. Se

15、nding an unsuitable email.D. Sending to all instead of a particular one.13. Compared with women, men, in dealing with emails, are .A. more careless B. more consciousC. more unreasonable D. more critical14. The underlined word “well-documented” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”.A. causing prev

16、entable problemsB. being copied without exceptionC. having been frequently recordedD. existing unexpectedly in peoples daily life15. What may be the best title for the text?A. Think before you sendB. Reduce email mistakesC. Be aware of the result of a surveyD. Make good use of modern technology参考答案：

17、12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 文章介绍了一些员工应因送错误邮件而受到老板训斥的事，以及错误邮件的类型。题目较简单，要注意细节。12. 细节理解题。根据第三段 almost a third said they had accidentally hit “reply all” instead of “reply”可知大约有三分之一的人点击了“回复所有人”而不是“回复”，这一比例最高，故选D13. 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段men were more likely to make an emailgaffethan women, with 28 per cent admitti

18、ng to sending anill-judgedmessage, compared to 17 per cent of women 男人发送邮件时，更加不小心，故选A14. 词义理解题。可根据后文进行推断，一个员工因为这些邮件不得不辞职，可知这些邮件已经被记录下来，故选C15. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一句话One in 20 people have beenreprimanded at work for sending an ill-advised email, according to a survey.可知，一些员工因为发送没有考虑好的邮件而受到老板的训斥。而全文都在讲这些发送错误的邮件，故选A【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法：细节理解题属于直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表