四川省达州市职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、四川省达州市职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Alex, when did you meet that beautiful girl?- It was at the graduation ceremony _ I studied in Cambridge University.A. when B. that C. where D. in which参考答案：A2. _ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be car

2、ried out now.A. All B. Several C. Either D. Many a参考答案：D。all 和several后应该用program的复数形式，谓语动词也应为have; either表示二者中的一个，和none表示“三者以上都不“不统一，因此只能选D，many a用单数形式表示复数意思。3. Mr. Smith quarreled with his roommate last night._? As far as I know, they got on well with each other.A. So what B. How comeC. Why not D.

3、What for参考答案：B4. The majority of new businesses fail because, _ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. now that B. even ifC. as long as D. as though参考答案：B考查连词辨析。A. now that既然；B. even if即使；C. as long as只要；

4、D. as though仿佛，好像。句意：多数的新业务失败了，因为即使他们有产品或服务填补了市场空白，但他们通常在销售、营销和管理等方面缺乏技巧。根据句意选B。5. My boss made _ clear that one in three of us will have to leave next monthAit Bus Cthat Dthis参考答案：A6. -How about _ Christmas evening party?-I should say it was _success.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /参考答案：B7. Tom was

5、 about to close the windows _ his attention was caught by a bird in the garden.A. when B. if C. and D. till参考答案：A8. I spent seemed to be a short period of time learning maths, but I did get somewhere. A. which B. that C. it D. what参考答案：D略9. How was the weather during your trip in England? Strangely

6、fine! It _ much.A. doesnt rain B. didnt rain C. hasnt rained D. hadnt rained参考答案：B10. Would you consider lying to a good friend to avoid _ your friends feelings？If so, what kinds of things would you lie about?A. hurting B. to hurt C. being hurt D. hurt参考答案：A 11. The little boy was _ so I swam out to

7、 save him.A. in disguise B. in doubt C. in trouble D. in delight参考答案：C12. I thought the teacher would say something about our exam result but he it. A. doesnt mention B. hasnt mentionedC. wouldnt mention D. didnt mention 参考答案：D13. I went there in 1984, and that was the merely occasion when I _ the j

8、ourney in exactly two days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could take参考答案：C14. Jenny gave us _ on how to improve English . A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice参考答案：C略15. She _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phoned B. had phonedC. was phoning D.

9、 has phoned参考答案：C试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：她当时正在给某个人打电话，所以我向她点点头，就走开了。从逗号后内容可以看出，“我”走开是因为她在打电话，表示当“我”看到她的时候正在发生的事情，再根据句中的nodded和went可知应该用过去进行时，答案选C项。16. 18The professor considers _ no good _ without understanding Ait; to read Bit; reading Cthat; to read Dthis; reading参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. Are you working with yo

10、ur computer routinely either as a office employee or a game lover? Are your eyes dry, watery, blurry, seeing double or sensitive to light? If your answer is a “yes”, you are likely one of many people today who suffer from digital eyestrain, also called computer-vision syndrome. What on earth is this

11、 syndrome coming from? What can we do to deal with this problem?Eyestrain is often related to the amount of exposure to screens, the distance from eyes to screens and the use of multiple screens simultaneously. However, studies have also shown that the blue light produced by digital devices today re

12、aches further into the eyes than other kinds of light. This light actually assists attention during the day but can result in interrupted sleep patterns at night.Years of scientific researches indicate that eyestrain isnt necessarily an unavoidable problem for those who deal with computer work in th

13、e daily base. There are ways you can adopt which can overcome the problem considerably. To begin with, your computer screen should be high-resolution (高分辨率), at least 50 centimeters wide diagonally and may require a screen filter to decrease reflections. Also, be aware that “computer glasses”, which

14、 cut down glare and blue light，are available.Besides, to reduce your risk for computer-vision syndrome, take frequent breaks during your computer workday. Many workers take only two 15-minute breaks from their computer throughout their day. According to a recent study, eyestrain are significantly re

15、duced when computer workers take four additional five-minute “mini-breaks” throughout their workday. Finally, many of us fall into bad habits while using digital screens, which only worsen the effects of eyestrain. While viewing digital screens, many people blink (眨眼) one third less often than they

16、usually do. Place a reminder on your computer to “blink” so that your eyes dont dry out._参考答案：Digital eyestrain is related to the amount of exposure to screens and the distance of the eyes to the screens. Scientists suggest we should use high-resolution screens and try to decrease reflections. Moreo

17、ver, besides longer breaks, we should take more additional mini-breaks. Finally, remind ourselves to blink as much as possible to prevent our eyes from drying out.【分析】本文为记叙文。文章对 “数码眼疲劳”也被称为“电脑视觉综合症”的症状、原因及如何避免进行了介绍。眼睛疲劳通常与接触屏幕的次数、眼睛与屏幕的距离以及同时使用多个屏幕有关。因为数字设备产生的蓝光导致眼睛干涩、模糊的、对光敏感等。研究发现眼疲劳是可避免的，首先要减少屏幕的

18、反射，此外要经常休息或增加间隔休息时间，最后要提醒自己尽量多眨眼睛，以防眼睛干涩。【详解】本文首先要概括出四段的大意。第一段介绍了什么是“Digital eyestrain”，也叫做“computer-vision syndrome”及其症状。第二段叙述眼睛疲劳的原因，即眼睛疲劳有关的内容，即与“Eyestrain is often related to the amount of exposure to screens, the distance from eyes to screens and the use of multiple screens simultaneously”这是确切的

19、定义，可照搬。第三段和第四段主要叙述了如何避免眼疲劳，即尽量避免反射（try to decrease reflection.），多休息（longer breaks）以及提醒自己多眨眼（remind to blink），以防眼睛干涩(此句要用动词不定式来表示目的)。最后按照大意，用恰当的句式表达出来即可。在用英语句式表达时，要尽可能用自己的话，让句子灵活多变些。但句式一定要符合英语语言的要求，避免运用汉语式的英语。答案如下：Digital eyestrain is related to the amount of exposure to screens and the distance of t

20、he eyes to the screens. Scientists suggest we should use high-resolution screens and try to decrease reflections. Moreover, besides longer breaks, we should take more additional mini-breaks. Finally, remind ourselves to blink as much as possible to prevent our eyes from drying out.三、 阅读理解18. A new s

21、tudy of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young peoplePuppy love（早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression（忧郁症）The study shows that girls become more depresse

22、d than boys，and younger girls are the worst of allThe possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this “loss of self” is much more likely to lea

23、d to depression when it happens to girlsYoung girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinionsThey wont tell that to their parentsDr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growingTrying ro

24、mance often causes the depressionShe advises kids not to jump into romance too earlyDuring growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of selfShe also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interestin

25、g school activities and spend enough time with familyParents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give helpThe good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with ageLove will always make us feel young，but only maturity（成熟）gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects50Whats the main idea of the passage