四川省成都市新都第二中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

1、四川省成都市新都第二中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Autumn coming, down _.A. do the leaves fallB. the leaves will fall C. fall the leavesD. the leaves are falling参考答案：C2. Everyone fails now and then. Its how you react that makes a in life.A. development B. difference C. progress D. point参考答案：B3. - What caused the

2、party to be put off? - _ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词做主语。句意：-什么导致会议被推迟的？-Tom 推迟了发请柬的时间。分析句子可知回答是省略式，完整的句子是：Toms delaying sending caused the party to be put off。Toms是逻辑主语，delay后面接动名词，故选B。4. Aprofessorandawri

3、ter_presentatthemeeting.AwasBisCwereDhadbeen参考答案：C5. The girl left home after quarreling with her parents, _ them quite worried.A. making B. made C. to make D. makes参考答案：A6. The five of us in Beijing for about a month last summer. A. study B. have studied C. studied D. had studied参考答案：C略7. I had to

4、go to work, in_ case my child would always live with his grandmother. A. this B. that C. which D. /参考答案：C8. When he rushed there, he found a man _ on the road, _.A. lying ; dead B. laying ; diedC. lying ; died D. laying ; dead参考答案：A【考点】考察分词做宾语补足语本句中的动词lie与动词find的宾语a man构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词lying做宾语补足语，

5、形容词dead是die的过去分词所转换的形容词。句义：当他跑到那里的时候，他发现一个男人躺在路上，死了！故A正确。【举一反三】35. _ her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag _ behind her. A. Seeing; flyingB. Seen; flownC. To see; to flyD. Seeing; was flying A考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于when the little girl saw her father，其可改为seeing her father；第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。9

6、. This kind of material can be used to _ plastics.A. taking the place of B. take place C. taking place D. take the place of参考答案：D句意:这种材料可以用来代替塑料。take place发生,take the place of代替,排除B、C两项。be used to在此意为被用来,后接动词原形,故选D项。10. Did you enjoy your tour around Beijing， Mr Singh？ Yes. But I hate when the tour

7、guide held out his left hand to shake hands with me. A one B. that C. it D. this参考答案：C11. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family.A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 参考答案：B略12. - Linda didnt invite us to the party. - _？

8、 I dont care.A. For what B. So what C. Whats on D. Whats up 参考答案：B13. Cotton is first made _ thread and then cloth. A. up of B. into C. of D. from 参考答案：B14. _ my colleagues and myself, I thank you very much.A.In return for B.In exchange for C.On top of D.On behalf of参考答案：D15. The performance of the

9、famous actor Ge You was _ made high box office for the film Let the Bullets Fly.A. what B. that C. who D. which参考答案：A16. Dont let failure _ you, for you can never tell how close you may be to victory.A. displayB. dissolveC. discountD. discourage参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：不要让失败阻止你，因为你永远不知道离胜利还有多近。A. display

10、显示；B. dissolve使溶解；C. discount打折扣；D. discourage阻止，根据题意，故选D。二、 书面表达17. With limited space for parks and gardens, architects and city planners often find it challenging to include greenery in neighborhoods in cities. One creative solution is to grow plants on unused areas like walls and rooftops. Its a

11、 popular idea, and now rooftop gardens and green walls have been sprouting up（大量冒出）in cities around the world.There are many benefits of having green spaces to the urban landscape. Adding gardens to rooftops or walls can create a pleasant environment what was once a gray cement（水泥）wall can become a

12、color1 ful, blooming garden. The CaxiaForum art gallery in Madrid, Spain, is a famous example one of its walls is covered with 15,000 plants from over 250 different species. In other cities, green walls are being used more functionally, to cover up construction sites and empty buildings and to decor

13、ate the lobbies of office buildings. Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also keep cities cooler in the summer. Buildings and roads absorb the suns heat and hold it, causing a building or neighborhood to stay warmer longer. Plants, on the other hand, provide an enormous amount of shade. The

14、re is evidence that growing a roof or wall garden can lower a buildings energy costs. In New York City, public schools plant rooftop gardens that can reduce heating and cooling costs. In addition to saving the school money, teachers and parents love the gardens because of their educational value its

15、 a fun and healthy way for their kids to investigate the world around them. “For the children, its exciting when you grow something edible（可食用的）, ” said Lauren Fontana, principal of a New York public school.Rooftop gardens and green walls may require a bit more effort to grow and maintain. However,

16、hard work always brings rewards, and with green spaces, the rewards are plentiful.参考答案：One Possible Version: Due to the limited space in cities, rooftop gardens and green walls have emerged.（要点1）One benefit of adding green to rooftops and walls is to offer an agreeable surroundings.（要点2）Besides, sha

17、de can be created to make cities stay cooler longer, thus reducing the costs in energy.（要点3）Whats more, green gardens in school bear educational value of childrens exploring the world.（要点4）Though hard to maintain, green spaces in cities ensure abundant rewards.（要点5） （71 words）本篇作文对于考生的综合能力考查要求很高。要求考

18、生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成总结大意的前提下，最好选择自己熟悉的短语或句型，在自己的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，只有这样才能更好地驾驭整个文章。亮点：本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，上下文连贯。以自己熟悉的句型为主。使用了非谓语作状语和一些连接词使整个文章一气呵成。非谓语作状语：shade can be created to make cities stay cooler longer, thus reducing the costs in energy.使用了一些短语和连词。如：d ue to，addto, offer an agreeable surrounding

19、s , One benefit, besides, whats more，高级词汇emerge，abundant rewards。三、 阅读理解18. You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs, then its likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take and take with

20、out giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call being values and having valu

21、es. Your being values are the personalities of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are willing to make a promise to live by. An example of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acti

22、ng on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life purpose.Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, supp

23、ort, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a promise to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious (慎重的) choices rather th

24、an reactionary (反动的) ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise perso

25、n. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to bethis is the key to personal power.When you choose to act on your values, you will not only feel good about yourself, but also strengthen your chosen beliefs. Over time, acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the

26、way other people think of you.25. The main purpose of this passage is to .A. persuade the readers to make a promise B. explain to the readers what personal values areC. inform the readers how to be truly happy D. instruct the readers how to make wise choices26. According to the text, living by your

27、being values, you would .A. gain a lot of power B. form positive personalityC. seek all human virtues D. fill your own needs27. The underlined word void in Paragraph l means .A. a feeling of emptiness B. an absence of ones mindC. a break of continuity D. a state of confusion28. What can be inferred

28、from the text?A. Having values are better than being values.B. A calm person does not choose to complain.C. The way other people think of you decides who you are.D. A responsible person does not care about financial security.参考答案：25.C26.B27.A28.B试题分析：文章主要讲述的是如果我们要想幸福，就要在奉献和接受之间取得一个平衡。作者告诉我们如何才能让自己真正

29、幸福。25.C主旨大意题。根据第一段You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving.可知本文主要讲述的是如果我们想要幸福，就要在奉献和接受之间取得一个平衡。故选C. 27.A猜测词意题。根据本句When you take and take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.

30、可知当你总是接受时你永远都不会满足，总是在寻找方法来填平你内心的不满足。void“空虚，空间”，与A一致，故选A.28.B推理判断题。根据文章第三段Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling

31、 your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.和最后一段Over time, acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.可知A、C、D错误，故选B. 【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题的答题技巧做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结