原创新目标英语9年级Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark复习知识点课件(48张)

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section AUnit 4 I used to be afraid of 1. you used to be short, didnt you？(P25) used to意为“过去常常; 以前经常”, 后接动词原形, 表示过去的习惯, 暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。 例：He used to live in Paris. 注意：其中的 to 是不定式符号，而不是介词，所以其后只接动词原形。 used to的否定句、一般疑问句、附加疑问句常借助于助动词did/didnt, 也可用used/usednt。 例

2、：He usednt / didnt use to come. 1. you used to be short, di 1. you used to be short, didnt you？(P25) 本句是个反义疑问句，反义疑问句的特点是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。 回答反义疑问句和回答一般疑问句一样，如果答案是肯定的，用Yes+肯定结构；如果答案是否定的，用No+否定结构。 练习：He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired. _? A. does he B. isnt he C. cant he D. can he 1. you used

3、 to be short, di原创新目标英语9年级Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark练习：1. He _ listen to pop music, but now he _ dancing. A. is used to; used to B. use to; is used to C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to 2. He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read; read B. reading; read C

4、. read; reading D. reading; reading练习：1. He _ listen to pop3. He used to be short. (改为一般疑问句) _ he_ to be short? 4. Her father used to get up late. (改为否定句) Her father_ _ to get up late.5. She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used

5、 to C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesnt used to3. He used to be short. (改为一般疑2. Whats he like now? （P26） Whats sb like “某人什么样？”或“某人是什么样的人？”，多用于提问人的性格、品质等，也可用于提问人的相貌。 What does sb look like?用于提问人的外貌，“某人长得什么样？”练习：- _ is your classmate John like? - Hes very tall. A. How B. What C. Who D.

6、Which2. Whats he like now? （P26）3. She was never brave enough to ask questions. (P26) enough此处用作副词，“足够地，充足地”，用来修饰形容词或副词，置于被修饰词之后。enough还可用作形容词，“足够的，充足的”，在句中作定语修饰名词，可置于名词前面或后面。练习：All the students in the classroom do their homework _. A. enough careful B. careful enough C. enough carefully D. carefull

7、y enough3. She was never brave enough 3. She was never brave enough to ask questions. (P26) adj./adv. + enough to do sth.“足够可以做某事”。 so.that., .enough to . 与 too.to.可以进行同义句转换。 The man is so old that he cant go to work. = The man isnt young enough to go to work. = The man is too old to go to work.3. S

8、he was never brave enough 4. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.(P26) It is/has been +时间段+since从句 “自从以来已经有多长时间了”。 since“自从，自以来”，后接从句时，该从句常用一般过去时，主句常用完成时，且动词要用延续性动词。练习：My uncle has been teaching in this school _ he was twenty years old. A. since B. for C. until D. af

9、ter 4. Its been three years sinc5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) take up “开始；从事”。 take up doing sth “开始做某事”。练习：Jackys mother was surprised to see her son _ all the food on the table quickly. A. eat up B. look up C. take up D. give up

10、5. Candy told me that she used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) take off 脱掉；起飞 take away 拿走 take in 吸收，领会 take down 记录；取下 take back 收回 take out 带出；清除 take pride in 以为自豪 take the place of 代替 take turns to do 轮流做5. Candy told me that sh

11、e used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) deal with“处理”，与how连用。 do with “处理”，与what连用。 deal with还意为“应付，涉及，论及”练习：1. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _. A. deal with B. agree with C. keep up with D. come up wi

12、th5. Candy told me that she used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) 练习：2. _ did you _ your pocket money? I sent it to the children in Sichuan. A. What; deal with B. How; do to C. What; deal to D. How; deal with5. Candy told me that she

13、used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) 练习： 3. 用deal with 或 do with填空。 Can you tell me how to _ it? I really dont know what to _ it. 4. 用do with 和 deal with 翻译。 你怎么处理那台旧电视的？5. Candy told me that she used 6. As she got better, she dared

14、to sing in front of her class.(P27) dare的用法 (1)dare用作实义动词, 其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to, 且dare有人称、数和时态的变化。 (2)dare用作情态动词, 后跟动词原形, 常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中，或与 hardly, never, no one, nobody 等连用，有时态变化，但没有人称的变化。构成疑问句和否定句时不用助动词do。 注意：dare通常不用于进行时。 6. As she got better, she dar 6. As she got better, she dared to sing in fro

15、nt of her class.(P27) 练习： 1. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. A.dare to say B.dare saying C.not dare say D.dared say 2.The little girl _ out in the dark at night. A.dares not go B.dare not go C.does not dare going D.dares not to go 6. As she got better, she dar 6. As she got better, she dared

16、to sing in front of her class.(P27) in front of与in the front of in front of在的前面强调在某一物体外部的前面in the front of在的前部强调在某一物体内部的前面例：Cathy was just sitting in the front of the car when she saw her friend Mary standing in front of the car. 6. As she got better, she dar7. .you have to be prepared to give up yo

17、ur normal life. (P27) prepared 形容词，“准备好的” be prepared to do sth “准备好做某事” prepare to do sth.表示准备做.。 prepare 动词，“准备” prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.“为准备” prepare for sth. “为做准备”。 prepare sb. for sth.表示“使某人对某事有所准备”。7. .you have to be prepared 7. .you have to be prepared to give up your normal l

18、ife. (P27) give up “放弃”, 后面可以接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 I wish I could give up drinking. 注意：give up是动副短语, 如果宾语是名词, 既可以将其放在give与up的中间, 也可以放在give up的后面。如果宾语是代词, 必须将其放在give与up之间。 例：We wont give up this project. = We wont give this project up. Dont give him up.7. .you have to be prepared 原创新目标英语9年级Unit-4-I-used-t

19、o-be-afraid-of-the-dark练习：1. - I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. - English is very important in our daily life. Never _. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 2. You shouldnt _ your hope. Everything will be better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D.

20、 put up练习：1. - I find it difficult 3. You should really _ smoking. Its a terrible habit. A. grow up B. pick up C. give up D. set up 4. What are you doing, Uncle Wang? I am sorting out old books and Ill _ to kids in West China. A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in 5. Its

21、 everyones duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered. A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up 3. You should really _ sm8. being alone 独处 (P28) alone形容词，“单独的，独自的”，不能用于名词前作定语。 alone形容词作表语表示客观上的独自，孤单，数量上就一个。副词作状语lonely形容词作表语或定语表示主观感情上的孤单寂寞8.

22、being alone 独处 (P28)alone形He used to _ to bed late, but now he goes to bed early. A. goes B. went C. going D. go2. Some people like to sleep with the window _. A. open B. opens C. opened D. close 3. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lone

23、ly; aloneHe used to _ to bed late4. She used to watch TV every evening, _? A. does she B. doesnt she C. did she D. didnt she5. As a teacher, I have to be very_about_I say or do. A. careful; what B. careful; how C. carefully; what D. carefully; how 6. He used to have much time on weekends, but now it

24、 is almost_. A. possible B. impossible C. more D. helpful4. She used to watch TV every按照要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. Amy has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. (对画线部分进行提问) _ does Amy _ _?2. My brother used to play the violin when he was a child. (同上) _ _ your brother _ _ _ when he was a child?3. You used

25、 to be very strong. (完成反意疑问句) You used to be very strong, _ _?按照要求完成下列句子,每空一词。Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section BUnit 4 I used to be afraid of1. I used to be nervous about tests all the time. (P29) be nervous about. “对感到紧张；对感到焦虑”。 She is nervous about the wedding. all the time“总是，反复”，通常

26、位于句尾。 I have a dog and a cat, but they fight all the time.1. I used to be nervous about 原创新目标英语9年级Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark练习：1. He _ gets up early every morning. A. all the time B. all time C. always D. all the same 2. Its rather cold in most of South China _ in spring. A. on time B. a

27、t a time C. at times D. all the time 练习：1. He _ gets up earl2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. (P30) seldom 频度副词，“不常，很少”。用于连系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实意动词之前。表示否定含义，用于反义疑问句时，附加问句要用肯定式。类似的词还有hardly, never, few, little, none, nothing, nobody等。2

28、. When he was a little boy, h1. Hes seldom late for school, _? A. hasnt he B. isnt he C. has he D. is he 2. 【2013江苏无锡】 Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane（鹤）. It _ appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often3. 【2013山东菏泽】 Do you like seeing a movie o

29、n your mobile phone? No. I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. Sometimes1. Hes seldom late for school2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. (P30) cause 及物动词，“造成，引起”。cause sb. sth. “给某人带来” caus

30、e sb. to do sth. “使某人做某事”。 cause, make和get都具有“使役”意义。使用cause和get时, 应当用cause / get sb. to do sth. 句型, 而使用make时, 应当用make sb. do sth. 句型。2. When he was a little boy, h2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. (P30) cause 还可以用作名词, 意为“原因”, 相当于

31、reason。 例：What was the cause of the accident?练习：用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What caused her _ (change) her ideas? 2. When he was a little boy, h3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. (P30) absent 形容词, “缺席的”; be absent from “做某事缺席”。 动词, “缺席”, 只接反身代词作宾语。表示“做某事 缺席”, 其后也接介词from。例：Why

32、did you absent yourself from class yesterday? 3. Sometimes he was absent fro3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. (P30) absent from home 不在家 absent from school 缺课 absent from work 缺勤 absent in ones mind 心不在焉 absent without reason 无故缺席注意： He was absent from London. 他不在伦

33、敦。 He was absent in London. 他不在这里，而在伦敦。3. Sometimes he was absent fro3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. (P30) fail v. 失败；未能(做到) fail to do sth. “未能做某事，在某方面或做某事遭到失败”。 =fail (in) sth. / doing sth. failed his examinations=failed to pass his examinations =failed in the

34、examinations3. Sometimes he was absent fro练习：1. 【2011四川绵阳】Ifyoudontworkhardformost oftheyearandthenworkhardforonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam,youwillprobably_. A.succeed B.finish C.fail D.pass2. They failed_ (cross)the river because it was too wide. 练习：4. She advised them to talk with their son in person.

35、 (P30) advise sb to do sth. “建议某人做某事”。 advise sb not to do sth. “建议某人不做某事”。 advise doing sth. “建议做某事”。 练习：【2015广东】We advised parents _their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave4. She advised them to talk wi 练习： I advise you

36、_ before _ job. A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide accepting C. waiting; deciding to accept D. waiting; to decide accepting 练习：5. They take pride in everything good that I do. (P30) I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me. (P30) proud形容词, “自豪的; 骄傲的”。be proud of“以自豪”,

37、 be proud of doing sth. =be proud to do sth. 意为“因做而自豪”pride名词, “自豪; 骄傲”。take pride in“以为自豪”5. They take pride in everythi练习：1. 【2011年安徽】We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race. A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried2. 【2013聊城中考】Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. Good job, Jack! Im_of you. A. carefulB. proudC. tiredD. afraid 练习：1. He used to _ _ _ _ (惹许多麻烦).2. Li Wen