中考句型转换专项练习

1、2016中考复习句型变换专项练习1Myclassmatesaregoingtoskateintheafternoon.(改为否定句)Myclassmates_toskateintheafternoon.2Mr.Zhaogoesfishingeveryweekend.(改为反意疑问句)Mr.Zhaogoesfishingeveryweekend,_?3Brucehasartlessonstwiceaweek.(对划线部散提问)_doesBrucehaveartlessons?4Ispendhalfanhourdoingmorningexerciseseveryday.(改为同义句)It_meha

2、lfanhourto_morningexerciseseveryday.5请等待我们的好信息!(完成译句)Please_ourgoodnews!6Coachescameintousein1958.(对划线部散提问)_coachescomeintouse?7Heissoenergeticthathecanbeourleader.(改为简单句)Heisenergetic_beourleader.8“Haveyoufinishedthereport?”Iaskedhim.(改为间接引语)Iaskedhim_hadfinishedthereport.9Mike,youmustntshowoffbefo

3、reotherswhenyouhavesuccess.(改为祈使句)Mike,_offbeforeotherswhenyouhavesuccess.10Heoftenwritesthewords“bestwishes”attheendofhisletters.(改为被动语态Thewords“bestwishes”often_byhimattheendofhisletters.11Shehasanewbike.(改为否定句)She_anewbike.12TheyareEnglish.(同义句变换)Theyare_.13Mysisteriseleven.(对画线部散提问)_isyoursister

4、?14Tomhasbigeyes.(改为一般疑问句)_Tom_bigeyes?15Theyaretheirapples.(对画线部散提问)_arethese?)16Jack,canyouhelpwiththedinner?Jacksmotherasked.(改成间接引语）Jackwasasked_he_helpwiththedinner.17Peterdoeswellinbasketball.Hedoeswellinfootball,too.(合并成一句）Peterdoeswellin_basketball_football.18Thegirldidntknowwherehecouldfind

5、hermother.(改成简单句）Thegirldidntknowwhere_hermother.19Heforgottoturnoffthelightandleft.(同义句变换）Heleft_thelight_.20Weshouldallowthestudentstotelltheirownideas.(改成被动语态）Thestudentsshould_totelltheirownideas.21Theoldmanissoangry.Hecantsayaword.（连成一句）Theoldmanis_sayaword.22Iboughtthebiketenyearsago.(同义句)I_th

6、ebike_tenyearsago.23Thekeyisusedforlockingthefrontdoor.（就划线部散提问）_thekey_for?24Youshouldhangthecurtainsacrossthestage.（改为被动语态）Thecurtains_acrossthestage.25Ourschoolhaschangedgreatlyinthepastseveralyears.（同义句）There_greatchangesinthepastseveralyears.26Iusuallyusethecomputertosearchforinformation.（对划线部散

7、提问）doyouusuallyusethecomputer？27Canyoushowmehowlcangettotherailwaystation?（改成同义句）Canyoushowmegettotherailwaystation?28Thejobisveryimportant.Youmustfinishitontime.（将两句合并成一个句子）Itisanimportantjobyoumustfinishitontime.29Theyhavebeenmarredforfifteenyears.（改成同义句）Theyfifteenyearsago.30Wewilldonateallthemon

8、eytoProjectGreenHope.（改成被动语态）AllthemoneywilltoProjectGreenHope.31Thisbookisnotusefulfortodaysstudents.Thisbookisfortodaysstudents.32MaryhasbeeninHongKongforamonth.MaryHongKongamonthago.33Inthepastpeoplethoughttheearthwasflat.Peopletothinktheearthwasflat.34Thefamilydidnthaveenoughmoneytosendherabroad

9、.Thefamilycouldnttosendherabroad.35Therewereaboutfifteenpeopleintheroom,andmostofthemwerewomen.Therewereaboutfifteenpeopleintheroom,women.36TheywenttoShanghailastweek.(完成反意疑问句)TheywenttoShanghailastweek，_?37Shemaybeathomenow.(同义句)_she_athomenow.38Peoplewillusethesubwaymore.(改为一般疑问句)_usethesubwaymore

10、?39Idontlikeswimmingverymuch.Swimming_my_sport.40Whydontyouplaybasketball?(同一句)_playbasketball?41Mikewenttherebybus(改为一般疑问句)_Mike_therebybus?42ItsSundaytoday(对划线部散提问)_isittoday?43Didtheygooutforawalkaftersupper?(作否定回答)No,_44Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?(同义句变换)_isyour_animal?45Theboyswenttoplaysoccerlastw

11、eek.(改为现在进行时)Theboys_soccernow.八、短文填空（每空2分；共16分）Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment._weareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveagreenandhealthy_.Rem

12、emberthesethreewords:Reduce,reuseandrecycle.Reducemeans“useless”.Ifwestopwasting,wecannotonly_moneybutalsoreducepollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!If_,chooselocalproductsandtrynottobuytoomanythingfromabroad

13、whenwedoneedsomething.Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible,whenwebuythings,_surethattheycanlastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllastlongandweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Dontuseapapercuporapaperbag.Itsbettertouseachina(瓷器)cupandalunchboxb

14、ecauseyoucanusethem_.Recyclemeans“changethings_somethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytodothis,itbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Wecandothisinmanyways.Forexample,wecanfindout_canberecycledinourneighborhoodandtakepartintherecyclingprogramsandwecanalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchas

15、recycledpapertohelpsavetrees.参照答案1arentgoing2doesntgo3Howoften4takes,do5waitfor【剖析】略6Whendid7enoughto8if/whetherhe9dontshow10are,written【剖析】6于用when开，再依照句意看，一般去，用did帮忙，故Whendid7enough修形容放在形容或是副的后边，后接不定式，表示足做某事，故enoughto8我他可否已完成了个告。if意可否，引从句，后边用去的相用去完成，故if/whetherhe9麦克，当你成功不要在人眼前炫耀自己的自己的成功。祈使句用dont加原形

16、构成，故dontshow10本句用被形式，一般在的被形式is/are+去分，本句中用arewritten.考点：句子翻能力的察看点：本不，全在于平基知的掌握情况。于平的学要多累，于及和要特注意，平的学文的内容多背，形成好的感。11doesnthave12fromEngland13Howold14Does;have15Whoseapples【剖析】11主数第三人称，一般的否定形式在前加doesnt，后跟原形have，故本空格填doesnthave。12本的含他来自于英国，故空格填fromEngland。13本画的是年，此提用多大年Howold。14主数第三人称，一般，一般疑句在句首加does，后

17、改原形，故本空格填Does;have。15修名的形容性物主代提用所属代whose，后跟名，故本空格填Whoseapples。16if/whether;could17both;and18tofind19with:on20beallowed【剖析】1.从句的用法，引部分是一般疑句，所以要用if/whether来引。若是主句是一般去，从句要用去的，在此用去式形式。2.bothAandB“两者都”3.由特别疑做接引的从句，在成句，使用接不定式。4.使用介短做陪同状。5.情的被。21tooangryto22havehadsince23Whatisused24shouldbehung25havebeen【

18、剖析】21本句的含那个老人太生气了而不能够一句，tooto表示太而不能够的含，angry表示生气的含，故本空格填tooangryto。22本句的含自从十年以前我就已有了自行，主句不能够用短buy，只能用have的相形式，故本空格填havehadsince。23事情提的可用疑what，后跟一般疑句，beis提前，故本空格填Whatisused。24被句的构be+去分，hang的去分hung，故本空格填shouldbehung。25本的含在去的几年，我的学校已有了巨大改，therebe的完成构therehavebeen，故本空格填havebeen。【剖析】26事物提的用what，后跟一般疑句，故本

19、空格填Whatfor。27疑how后跟不定式todo可用来代替从句，故本空格填howto。28本的含是一个这样重要的工作致使于你必要按完成，suchthat表示如此致使于的含，such后跟名，故本空格填suchthat。29本的含他在15年前婚的，用gotmarried表示去婚的，故本空格填gotmarried。30被句的构be+去分，故本空格填bedonated。【剖析】31本的含本今天的学生没适用，适用的否定前useful。32本的含一个月前到达香港，reach能够表示到达的含，故本空格填reached。33本的含也能够人曾今地球是的，usedto表示曾或以前的含，故本空格填used。34本的含也能够家人担当不起送她到外国去，afford表示得起的含，故本空格填afford。35本的含也能够在房里有大15个人，大部分女，mostly表示大部分的含，故本空格填mostly。36didntthe