高中英语第1轮总复习人教版必修三Unit2课件

1、必修三 复习必修三 复习高中英语第1轮总复习人教版必修三Unit2课件高中英语第1轮总复习人教版必修三Unit2课件21纤维，纤维制品n. _22.咨询，请教n. _23.茄子n. _24研究，调查n. _25.平衡膳食n. _26.羊肉n. _fibreconsulteggplantresearchbalanced dietmutton27.女主人n. _28.顾客n. _29.醋n. _ hostesscustomervinegar27.女主人n. _.写出下列单词的变化形式1.(使）联合；（使）结合(v.)_；联合(n.) _2.好奇心(n.)_；好奇的(adj.) _；好奇地(adv.

2、)_3.力量；强项(n.)_；强壮的(adj.) _；加强(v.)_4.限制(v.)_；限度(n.)_；有限的(adj.)_；无限的(adj.)_5.有利(v.&n.)_；有益的(adj.)_beneficialcombinecombinationcuriositycuriouscuriouslystrengthstrongstrengthenlimitlimitlimitedlimitlessbenefit.写出下列单词的变化形式beneficialcombin6.消化，领会(v.)_；消化(n.) _；有助消化的(adj.)_7.缺点，虚弱(n.)_；虚弱的(adj.) _digestdi

3、gestiondigestiveweaknessweak6.消化，领会(v.)_；消化(n.高中英语第1轮总复习人教版必修三Unit2课件balance vt. 权衡；平衡 n. 天平；平衡(to see p62 No.2)根据语境感悟其用法He found a balance between work and play. 他在工作和娱乐之间找到了很好的平衡点。链接balanced adj. 平衡的短语keep ones balance 保持平衡lose ones balance 失去平衡be out of balance 失去平衡balance vt. 权衡；平衡 n. 天平；平衡(toba

4、lance vt. 权衡；平衡 n. 天平；平衡活用 用适当的动词填空(1)我觉得在结冰的小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。I found it hard to _my balance on the icy path.(2)请把那块面包放在秤上称一称。Weigh the loaf of bread on the _， please.keepbalancebalance vt. 权衡；平衡 n. 天平；平衡活用 curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲Curiosity can sometimes lead to disaster. 好奇有时会导致灾祸。链接curious adj. 好奇的，

5、好问的，奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲Curiositcuriosity n. 好奇心；求知欲短语satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心out of curiosity (from curiosity) 出于好奇be curious about 对感到好奇be curious to do sth. 很想做某事curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲短语curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)儿童对一切事物都显露出好奇心。Children _ everything.(2)他的答复丝毫

6、没有满足我的好奇心。His answer didnt _.(3)这个男孩对任何事情都感兴趣。The boy _ everything.show curiosity aboutsatisfy my curiosity at allis curious aboutcuriosity n. 好奇心；求知欲活用 根 lie n. & v.根据语境猜词义(1) Believe him. He never tells a lie. (2) He lied that he had been to the moon. (3) West of the hill lie two chemical plants.

7、(4) He lied on his back on the playground. 根据语义找匹配A. 位于 B. 撒谎C. 谎话 D. 躺卧CBAD lie n. & v.根据语境猜词义根据语义找匹配CBA链接lie n. 谎话；vt. 撒谎； vi. 位于、躺lay v. 产卵，下蛋；摆放短语tell a lietell lies 撒谎；讲谎话a big lie 弥天大谎a black lie 用心险恶的谎言a white lie 善意的谎言lie n. & v.( to see p62 No.2)链接lie n. & v.( to see p62 No.活用 单项填空(1) The m

8、anager had fallen asleep where he _， without undressing. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied lie n. & v.B解析本句的语义是：经理穿着衣服就在他躺着的地方睡着了。通过had fallen asleep可知此处是“躺卧”的意思，排除A和C。从时态意义出发，睡着时，躺卧的动作正在发生，所以答案是B。活用 单项填空 lie n. & v.B解析本句的(2) At the foot of the hill _ a big lake surrounded by trees.

9、 A. lays B. is laying C. lies D. lying解析这是地点状语放在句首的一个完全倒装句，其主语是 a big lake。它的语义是：山脚下有个被树环绕着的大湖。lie 意为“位于”。 lie n. & v.活用 单项填空C(2) At the foot of the hill _巧记一： 撒谎(lie)的规则，不规则的是躺 (lie)，躺下来 (lay) 就下蛋 (lay), 下蛋 (laid) 不规则。原形词性语义过去式过去分词现在分词lievt.撒谎liedliedlyingvi.躺卧laylainlayvt.产卵、下蛋；摆放laidlaidlaying li

10、e n. & v.巧记一：原形词性语义过去式过去现在lievt.撒谎liedl巧记二： He lied that he lay in bed and laid a hen in a box and saw her laying an egg. 他撒谎道他躺在床上把母鸡放在盒子里看着她下蛋。 lie n. & v.巧记二： lie n. & v. combine vt. 使联合，结合根据语境感悟其用法Some movies combine education with recreation. 有些电影寓教于乐。链接combination n. 联合；结合 combine vt. 使联合，结合根据

11、语境感悟其用短语Combine with/andcombine theory with practice 理论与实践相结合be combined with 与结合connectwith 和有联系connect to 连接；接通 combine vt. 使联合，结合( to see p63 No.7)短语 combine vt. 使联合，结合( to s combine vt. 使联合，结合活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我们认为理论与实际相结合是必要的。We think it necessary that theory _ _ practice.(2)可以做到学习和娱乐两不误。Study

12、 can _ pleasure.(3)他不再和那家公司有联系了。He _ that company no longer.was connected withbe combined with(should) becombined with combine vt. 使联合，结合活用 根 glare v.根据语境猜词义(1) They stood there with anger, glaring at each other without saying anything. (2) The storm came pouring down, thunder rolling and lightning

13、glaring. 根据语义找匹配A. 发出刺眼的光B. 瞪眼、怒目而视 BA glare v.根据语境猜词义根据语义找匹配BA辨析look at/glance at/stare at/glare at look at 没有附加意义的看，强调动作。glance at 用眼睛的余光看，“瞥见”。stare at 因惊讶、好奇而睁大眼睛看。含有无礼或粗鲁的意味。glare at 因愤怒而看，“怒视”。 glare v.辨析 glare v.活用 用glance/stare/glare填空(1) I often _ through the title to pick up the most inter

14、esting ones to read. (2) The teacher _ at the boys when they laughed loudly in class. (3) Dont _ at me. Im shy. glare v.glanceglaredstare活用 用glance/stare/glare填空 glimit v.根据语境猜词义(1) We should take efficient activities to limit high school students to surfing the Internet. (2) He has reached the limi

15、t of her patience. 根据语义找匹配A. 极限B. 限定，限制 BAlimit v.根据语境猜词义根据语义找匹配BA链接Limitation U“限制、限定”。强调能力的局限性或缺陷。limited adj. 有限的limitless adj. 无限的短语： limit to be limited to beyond the limit limit v. (to see p63 no.5)链接limit v. (to see p63 no.5)活用 用limit的正确形式填空(1) My life is _， but learning is _. (2) The _ of sp

16、eed is for the safety of each driver. (1) 吾生有涯，学无涯。(2) 对时速的限制是为了每个司机的安全。limit v.limitedlimitlesslimitation活用 用limit的正确形式填空limit v.l根据语境猜词义(1) Smoking has little benefit on our health. (2) I have had the benefit of good education. (3) The expressway will benefit us all and we will certainly benefit f

17、rom it. benefit n. & v.根据语义找匹配A. 利益B. 有益于；得益于C. 好处 CAB根据语境猜词义 benefit n. & v.根据语义找匹短语have benefit on 对有益have the benefit of 得益于sth. benefits sb. 有益于某人be of benefit to 对有益for the benefit of 为了的利益sb. benefits from sth. 某人得益于 benefit n. & v. (to see p63 no.6)链接benefitial adj. 有利的，有好处的短语 benefit n. & v.

18、 (to see p6活用 完成句子(1) 为了人民的利益，我们要不惜一切代价保护大坝。 We should make every effort to protect the dam _ the people. (2) 教育事业是有利于人民的事业，我们要把它办好。 The cause of education is _. We should operate it well. benefit n. & v.for the benefit ofof benefit to the people(3) 公益活动恩泽于千家万户，我们非常支持。 Everyone has _ public welfare.

19、 All of us will support it. the benefit of活用 完成句子 benefit n. & v.fo高中英语第1轮总复习人教版必修三Unit2课件高中英语第1轮总复习人教版必修三Unit2课件After reading the letter, she threw it down and left angrily. 根据语境语义，throw down意思是：_。throw down 扔下，扔掉After reading the letter, she 短语throw about 随便丢弃，到处乱扔throw oneself into 投身于，热衷于，积极从事th

20、row off 匆匆地脱下衣服(pull off)，摆脱，甩掉throw on 匆匆地穿上throw down 短语throw down throw down 短语throw up 呕吐，突然建造或匆忙建造，辞职throw away 扔掉，丢弃，抛弃；失去，错过，浪费，白费throwto 把扔向throwat 用砸向throw down 短语throw up 呕吐，活用 用恰当的介词或副词填空(1)The housing has been thrown _ in this area for the earthquakestricken people. (2)Throw _ your worri

21、es and throw yourself into the work. (3)He is a respected person. He always throw himself _ the cause of education. (4)Dont throw litters_. Keep the sight clean.throw down upoffintoabout活用 用恰当的介词或副词填空throw down How did she get away with cheating?她是怎么作弊成功的？ get away with 侥幸逃脱，免受处罚（to see p63 no.8)短语g

22、et短语请参看必修1 Unit 1 短语4。How did she get away with chea活用 单项填空(1) Did you make sense of what I said at the meeting? No. Your meaning didnt _. Would you like to explain it a second time? A. get in B. get across C. get over D. get through get away with 侥幸逃脱，免受处罚B解析 句意：你明白我在会上讲的东西了吗？ 我没明白会上你说的意思，你能再解释一次吗？

23、 get in 进去、收获；get across 使被理解，把讲清楚；get over 克服、恢复；get through通过、完成、打通，所以答案是B。活用 单项填空 get away with 侥幸逃脱根据语境猜词义(1) When I climbed up the mountain, an old man was cutting down a tall tree. When I climbed down the mountain, he had cut it up. (2) They have decided to cut down the household expenses to d

24、evote money for the disaster area. cut down根据语义找匹配A. 减少 B. 砍倒 BA根据语境猜词义cut down根据语义找匹配BA短语cut across 抄近路穿过cut in 插嘴，打断cut off 停止供应，切断，隔开cut out 删去、戒除cut through 凿穿cut up 切碎cut down （to see p64 no.10)短语cut down （to see p64 no.10)活用 完成句子(1) 老大爷把树砍倒然后把它劈开。The old man _. (2)别人在说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。Its bad manners

25、 to _ while others are talking. cut in cut down cut down the tree and cut it up活用 完成句子cut in cut down cut in debt 负债 ( to see p64 no.9)This company was several million yuan in debt and went bankrupt. 这家公司欠款数百万，倒闭了。 in debt 负债 ( to see p64 no.短语be deep in debt 负债累累owe a debt 欠债be / get out of debt 不欠

26、债pay off ones debt 还清欠债fall / get / run into debt 负债be in ones debt / be in debt to sb. 欠某人之情Out of debt, out of danger. (谚)无债一身轻。 in debt 负债短语 in debt 负债 in debt 负债活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)宁可饿肚子，切莫去借债。Better go to bed supperless than rise _.(2)借债容易还债难。It s much easier to get into debt than _.in debtto ge

27、t out of debt in debt 负债活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文 before long 副词短语，表示“不久”的意思，相当于 soon。 Before long, the army will be sent to rescue us by the government. before long/long before long before 既是副词短语，表示“很久以前”；也是连接词，引导时间状语从句，表示“在以前很久”。 before long 副词短语，表示“不 I had been there long before when it was bare and deserte

28、d mountain. It wont be long before he realize his mistakes. before long/long before I had been there long b活用 单项填空(1) Has Bob returned from the USA? Yes, he arrived two months ago, but it wasnt _ he went to Beijing. A. before long B. long before C. long after D. long agobefore long/long beforeB解析 句意

29、：鲍勃从美国回来了吗？两个月前就回来了。没过多久就去北京了。它所体现的是“没过多久就”的意思，所以答案是B。活用 单项填空before long/long bef根据语境猜词义(1) Its cold outside. Dont forget to put on your coat in case of a cold when you go out. (2) The opera club in our school will put on The Story of Red Lamp. (3) Would you mind if I put some music on?put on 根据语义找匹

30、配A. 穿上(衣服等)；戴上(手套、帽子等) B. 播放(磁带、光盘、MP3等) C. (戏剧等的)上演；展出ACB根据语境猜词义put on 根据语义找匹配ACB短语put up 张贴；举起、抬起；建造put up with 忍受put down 放下；记下；平息put aside 忽视；攒钱；放到一边put away 放好；把收起来put on 短语put on 短语put back 放回原处；延期put off 推迟put out 伸出；拿出；灭火put on weight 发胖、发福put an end to 结束put on 短语put on 活用 单项填空(1)You can ta

31、ke anything from the shelf and read, but please _ the books when youve finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off解析句意：你可以拿书柜里的所有的书看，但看完后请放回原处。put on穿上，上演；put down放下，记下； put back放回原处； put off推迟，所以答案是C。put on C活用 单项填空解析句意：你可以拿书柜里的所有的书看，(2) (2010 全国)My mother opened drawer to _the

32、 knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together解析考查动词词组辨析。put away 放好，收拾起来；put up举起，搭建，张贴，挂起； put on 穿上，戴上；put together 组装，装配，把凑合起来。put on 活用 单项填空A(2) (2010 全国)My mother openeNothing could be better(教材P10 RB p64 notice 1)再没有比这些更好吃的了当比较级与not, never, nothing等否定词连用时，表示“再也没什么比这更的了”。

33、What an interesting novel! I have never read a more moving story. Its the most moving novel that I have ever read. 多么有意思的小说！我从来没看过比这更动人的故事了。(言外之意，这是最动人的)Nothing could be better(教材P1 Are you satisfied with his speech? It cant have left us a deeper impression. 你对他的报告满意吗？ 它留给我们的印象再深刻不过了。(言外之意是相当满意) I a

34、m very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. I cant agree more. 听说我们将合办一份杂志，我非常激动。我非常赞成。 Are you satisfied wi温馨提示 “否 定 式 与比较级 ” 这一现象频频出现在现代的高考中。对它的考查主要以对话形式出现，带有明显的交际特色。在很多情况下，命题人通常把它与冠词的问题与分词形式放在一起进行综合考查。温馨提示活用 单项填空(1) What do you think of the boys painting? Ive never see

35、n a person with _ sense of art. A. the better B. a better C. a good D. the best解析本题考查的是“否定词与比较级”连用的句式。表示“从来都没见过比他更有艺术感的人”，不定冠词修饰sense, 所以答案是B。一般地，我们可以把 “否定词 a 比较级名词”表示最高级意义作为固定句式来记，以帮助我们做题。B活用 单项填空解析本题考查的是“否定词与比较级”连用的(2) Are you satisfied with what he has done? Not a little. It couldnt be _. A. any

36、worse B. any better C. so well D. so bad解析本题考查的是“否定词(couldnt) 比较级”的基本句式。从题干中的not a little体会出的语义是“非常(满意)”，这一结构所表示的是对所述看法的赞同，其语义是： 你对他的所作所为感到满意吗？ 非常满意。 再没有比这更好的了。所以答案是B。活用 单项填空B(2) Are you satisfied with wI wish I could see things clearly in the dark.(教材P13)我多么希望能够看清黑暗中的东西。wish 作为动词，它有四个重要句式：(1) wish

37、sb. 名词 表示祝愿，意为“祝某人”。Wish you success/good luck/a good trip. 祝你马到成功。/祝你吉星高照。(祝你鸿运大发。)/祝你一路顺风。 (祝你一帆风顺。)注意：此处不能用“hope sb. 名词”这一句式。 I wish I could see things cle(2) wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to pass the entrance exam, so Ill keep on trying. 我希望能考上大学，因此我会不懈地努力。(3) wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事You are su

38、re to succeed in science. I wish you to be a scientist in the future. 在理科方面你定能成功。我希望你将来当个科学家。(2) wish to do sth. 希望做某事注意：不能使用hope sb. to do sth.句式。 I hope you to lend your hand to her. ()I wish you to lend your hand to her. ( )I hope you will lend your hand to her. ( )注意：不能使用hope sb. to do sth.句式。 s

39、b. had done sth. (过去) sb. did /were (现在) sb. would do sth. (将来) What a pity! The boy died. I wish that I had been a doctor. 真可惜！小男孩死了。我要是医生该多好啊！ We will go hiking tomorrow. I wish it wouldnt rain. 明天我们要远足。但愿天别下雨。(4) wish that sb. h温馨提示：wish后接宾语从句时，它所表达的是虚拟语气，即不太能实现的愿望。在语言运用中，我们要注意： 1) 从句中的虚拟语气的形式是有时间限制的。但它的时间不受wish