高中英语外研版必修三M2单词讲解课件

1、hunger：（1）n. 饥饿I had experienced the pangs of hunger.我曾经经历过饥饿的折磨。（2）vi. 渴望The whole world hungers for peace.全世界都渴望和平。hunger：hungry adj. 饥饿的，渴望的She was hungry for news of her friends.她渴望得到她朋友们的消息。die of hunger 饿死a hunger for fame 渴望名声hunger for/ after 渴望得到， 渴求go hungry 挨饿be hungry for 渴望得到The student

2、 has a hunger for learning.这个学生有强烈的求知欲。hungry incomen. 收入C,U强调总收入，常指工作收入，投资或商业收入。a large/ high income高收入a small/ low income 低收入incomehumann. （与动物等对比的）人（1）n. C人（2）adj. 人的，人类的，有人性的the humans 人类human nature人性in a human way 以通人情的方式human being n. C人，人类humandevelopment n. 发展， 产生，形成This is an important sta

3、ge in our countrys development.这是我国发展的一个重要阶段。with the development of随着的发展development measure：（1）vt. 测量，评估，测定The tailor measured me for a suit.裁缝给我量尺寸做衣服。measure the speed测速It is dangerous using this method to measure the speed of light.用这种方法去测量光速是危险的。（2）linkV. 规格（或尺寸）为，有长（宽，高等）The room measures abou

4、t 12 feet by 13 feet.房间大约宽12英尺，长13英尺。measure：（3）n. 测量法，计算标准，措施make sth. to ones measure按某人的尺寸定做take measures (to do sth.) 采取措施（做某事）The government has taken measures to improve the economy.政府已采取措施改善经济.take/ get/ have sb.s measure=take/ get/ have the measure of sb.摸清某人的底细。beyond/ above measure无法估量，极其i

5、n a/ some measure 有几分，有点（3）n. 测量法，计算标准，措施goal: n. 目标【C】achieve ones goal 达到目标kick a goal 踢进一球辨析：goal： 指比较宏大的总目标，具有理想型，并不强调最后一定要实现。purpose： 指近期比较确定的意图，强调“有意去做（行动坚决）”aim： 指短期内比较具体，实际的目标，强调“集中精力去做”goal: n. 目标【C】position n. 位置（1）【C,U】（某人/某物所在或应在的）位置，处境，状况The chair are all out of position.椅子全部放的不是地方。（2）【

6、C】职位，工作She held the position of sales manager她担任销售经理的职务。（3）【C】（身体的）姿势First, get yourself into a comfortable position.首先，找个让自己感到舒适的姿势。（4）【C,U】身份，地位He is a man of position.他是一个有身份/地位的人。（5）【U】立场Whats your position on that problem?你对那个问题持何立场？position n. 位置phrases：in a position 处于地位/处境/位置in/out of positi

7、on 在/不在适当的位置be in a position to do sth. 适合/能够做某事a person of position 有地位的人lose ones position 失业phrases：educate vt. 教育，培养，训练education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的educator n. 教师，教育学家be educated in/ on 在方面受教育或培训educate oneself 自学a good education 一份良好的教育I was educated in the US. 我是在

8、美国受的教育。Some schools teach but fail to educate their students.有些学校教书而不育人。educate vt. 教育，培养，训练figure n. 数字（1）n. 数字，数据She started at the figures on the page.她盯着这一页上的数字看。（2）n. 人物， 外形，轮廓，人影A small figure appeared in the doorway.有个小个子出现在门口。（3） n. 画像，雕像There is a stone figure of a man there.那儿有一尊男子的石像。figu

9、re n. 数字（4）n. (女子的)身材Now in her fifties, she still has a good figure.她现在50多岁了，仍保持着好的身材。（5）n. （数字）图形a five-sided figure 一个五边形（6）v. 认为，估计，揣测figure out 弄懂，弄明白I figured that Joe would have received my letter by now.我估计Joe现在已经收到我的信了。I cant figure out how to do this.我弄不懂怎样做这件事。（4）n. (女子的)身材crowded adj. 拥挤

10、的be crowded with 挤满了a crowd of 一群crowd in/ into 挤进，涌入crowd around 聚集在周围The streets were crowded with people.大街上挤满了人。Many people crowded around a speaker.许多人围着一个演讲的人。crowded similarityn.类似，相似【C,U】Have similarities to/ within/ about与在某方面有相似之处。He has many similarities to me in age and background.他与我在年轻

11、和背景方面有很多相似之处。Are there any similarities between these two drawings?这两幅画有相似之处吗？similaritysimilar adj. 类似的，相仿的similarly adv. 同样地，类似地be similar to 与相似，类似于be similar in 在方面相似They look very similar to each other.他们长得很像。All eggs look similar, but no two eggs are quite the same.所有的鸡蛋看上去都相似，但没有两个鸡蛋是完全相同的。si

12、milar与to 连用，而same 则与as连用。且必须用the修饰。similar adj. 类似的，相仿的transport n. 交通工具（1）n. U运输The transport of goods by air is very expensive.空运货物十分昂贵。（2）n. U交通运输系统，运输方式means/ form of transport运输工具（3）v. 运输，运送transportfromto把从运输到transport smartadj. 漂亮的，整洁的，时髦的smartly adv. 刺痛地，漂亮地，潇洒地smartness n. 机灵，敏捷，现代风格smarten

13、tertainment n. 娱乐entertain v. 娱乐，招待，款待entertaining adj. 有趣的，娱乐的entertainer n. 表演者entertain an idea 抱着一种想法entertain sb. with 用娱乐某人entertain oneself (with) （用）自娱自乐The children entertained us with songs and dances.孩子们以歌舞节目使我们快乐。entertainment n. 娱乐exchange n. 交换（1）n. C,U 交换，调换，兑换Is five apples for five eggs a fair exchange?用五个苹果换五个鸡蛋公平吗？（2）vt. 交换，调换，兑换He exchanged seats with Ben.他与Ben调换了座位。exchange