选修6《Unit4Globalwarming问题解决-评价单》

1、文档编码 : CL7T2R8R5W8 HJ8S9B1W4U3 ZZ4O8N10O3K9人教版 Module6 Unit 4 Global warming 问题解决 评判单课 题： Language learning 【同同学成的问题】【老师生成的问题 】I.你能快速识记 10 个单词和短语吗？1.consume v. 消费；耗尽；吃完 consumption n.消费 consumer n.消费者 2.random adj.胡乱的,任意的 randomly adv.任意地 3.Phenomenon n.现象 （pl.）复数 phenomena 4.subscribe vi. 同意；捐赠；订阅v

2、t. （签署）文件；捐助5.tend vi.趋向；易于；照管 vt.照管；护理 tendency n.倾向；趋势6.oppose vt.反对；抗击；与某人较量 opposed adj.反对的；对立的7.consequence n.结果；后果；影响 consequent adj. 随之发生的 consequently adv.因此 8.state vt.陈述；说明 statement n.陈述；说明9. range n.种类；范畴 II. 归纳 运用10.glance vi.看一下；扫一下 n.一瞥1. depend on: 依靠；依靠、希望信任取决于；视 而定 depend on sbfor.

3、/ones doing/sb to do/it that. e.g: You can depend on his arriving here on time/him to arrive here on time. We depend on it that they will come to our help. depend on = rely on = count on. 依靠、依靠 It / That all depends. 看情形而定！作状语常常用 depending on We have many differences, depending on personal tastes. 扩

4、展： dependent: 依靠的、依靠的 反） independent be independent of. dependence: n. 信任,依靠 put/lay/place dependence on/upon sb/sth-depend on independence n. 独立2. .light s our cities and heats our buildings light lit/lighted She lit a candle and the lighted candle lit up the whole room. Her face lit up at the news

5、. light a fire warm the earth warm. v. heat n. v. heat up the heated discussion 3. energy 能量;精力 power 权力；才能 strength力气；体力；强度 force 武力；暴力4. as many sources of energy as you can/possible 5. consume: v.1 消耗、耗费 能量、时间等 _ e.g: The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuel. 2使某人布满（猛烈的感情）e.

6、g: Mary was consumed with guilt. She was consumed with curiosity. 3吃、喝、饮 e.g: Before he died, he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol. 4烧毁、毁灭 e.g: The hotel was quickly consumed by the big fire 6. sth run out/run short/give out/be used up vi 7. renewable: adj. 可再生的,可更新的run out of/run short of/us

7、e up sth vt e.g: Sun,wind and waves provide renewable sources of energy. 8. be used for doing sth 被用来做某事be used for/as be used to do sth e.g: Metal is used for making machines. The table is used for teachers. 对比：be used to do 被用作used to do 过去常常be/get used to doing= be accustomed to doing. 习惯于9. trap

8、 v. 设陷阱、诱捕 The police trapped the thief. 挡住、挡住 ,困在 be trapped/stuck/caught in the heavy rain She was trapped in the burning house. trap the heat form the sun n. 捕捉机、陷阱 a mouse caught in a trap. 圈套、困境 The police set a trap for the thieves. 10. keep from doing sth. 阻挡 做某事 , from 不能省 prevent / stop sb

9、from doing. 被动 11. make the greenhouse heat up be prevented / stopped / kept from doing. make+sb+n/adj/do/done make oneself understood/heard All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. Mr Smith made the students interested in his lessons. make + sb + do被动 sb be made to do eg: He made us work from mo

10、rning to night. 被动） _ 12. matter vi. 有关系 -be important 否,疑）Does it matter. It doesnt matter much whether we tell them or not. 13. rise: vi/n. rose,risen 升起,起床,上涨,增长ask for a rise 要求加薪e.g: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. _ He fell, but he soon rose to his feet（站起来） . Prices have risen

11、 surprisingly. 辨析： rise, raise,arise,arouse. raise: vt. 提起、抬高,抚养,筹集 raised,raised raise a box / the rent（租金） / children/money/flowers/sheep/ones voice arise . vi 显现,发觉,产生 arose, arisen A new difficulty has arose. arouse: vt. 唤醒、唤起、引起（ aroused, aroused）arouse ones attention /ones enthusiasm/ sb from

12、sleep. 14. ., but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes. compare sth to. compare sth with. （状） compared to/with/in comparison with 15. come about: 显现、发生（vi 短语,不用于被动）,常与 how 搭配；How did/does it come about that.I wonder how it came about that. 辨析： break out/come about/take place

13、/happen/occur come 强调“ 偶然发生”,也指差别、争论的产生；常用于疑问句about 和否定句；happen 是一般用语,指“ 偶然发生”；常用于 sth. happen to sb. 结构；也有“ 碰巧是,恰好是” 的意思,用于 it happens that.或 sb./sth. happen to be/do sth. 结构中；take place 指“ 按方案、支配做 .; 可引申为“ 进行,举办”；break out 指“ （战争、火灾、疾病等 突然发生,爆发” ；occur 可指“ 偶然发生” ,也指“ 方案发生某事” ；occur 仍表示“ 突然想到” ,常用

14、it occurs to sb. that.结构,不用被动；【思维训练】1.“ You can _Jane she always keeps her promise.” Which of the following cant be filled inblanks. A. depend on B. rely on C. count on D. take on 2. The fire soon _ down the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. A. burned B. consumed C. pulled D. tore 3. -They

15、used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers. -How_ this_. A. were; come about B. did; come about C. were; taken place D. were; happened 4. People no longer _ the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers. A. agree to B. mean to C. subscribe to D. see to 5. Unemployment has _

16、again and many more people are out of work. _ A. gone down B. gone up C. brought up D. brought down 6. I like her for the most part _she can be annoying. A. as B. as if C. as though D. even though 7. It was _ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when h e didn t go8. Was _because _ snowed last night that you didnt come. A it; it B. that; it C. it; that D. it; why 9. The children in this class are of _ intelligence. A.