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1、四川省南充市镇泰中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. As a fan of Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling, the talented young girl _ reading all her_.A. is determined to; works B. is bent on; worksC. focuses on; work D. is used to; work参考答案:B2. You still go to the gym every day, _ you?A. do B. dont C. areD. arent参考答案:B3. D
2、octors strongly recommended that my father_ more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long.A. takes B. take C. took D. had taken参考答案:B4. -How careless you are! You have _ the most important point in document. A. left away B. left with C. left for D. left out 参考答案:D5.
3、 On answering the call, Mr. Li pulled on his clothes quickly, _ his computer and hurried out.A. glared at B. glanced atC. stared at D. watched参考答案:Bglare at“怒视”; glance at“迅速地看一眼”; stare at“盯着看”。从题干中主语的动作分析,应选B项。6. Everybody said it was an ideal marriage; no one had ever known _ couple. A. the happi
4、er B. a happier C. a happiest D. the happiest参考答案:B7. I hope the children wont touch the dog. Ive warned them _ . A. not B. not to C. not touch D. not do参考答案:B略48. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _. A. unavoidable B. invisible C. inaccessible D. unavailable参考答案:B略
5、9. Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of _ were in favour of the reform.A. which B. who C. whom D. them 参考答案:C略10. My partner wants to keep the company small _ Id like to expand it. A. andB. orC. howeverD. while参考答案:D11. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which _ enough steel to
6、 build 60 Eiffel Towers, is considered a miracle in the history of bridge architecture.A. contains B. has contained C. contained D. is containing参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。这个定语从句中使用一般现在时对珠港澳大桥的情况进行陈述,与主句时态一致。句意:珠港澳大桥用的钢铁可以制造60座埃菲尔铁塔,这座大桥北认为是桥梁建筑史上的奇迹。故A项正确。24. Could you drive me to the supermarket at noon if_?
7、A. its convenient of you B. you are convenient C. its convenient to you D. you will be convenient参考答案:C略13. _, or we will be late for the meeting. A. To hurry up B. Hurrying up C. Hurried up D. Hurry up参考答案:D14. The woman she acted in the film is _ the women in the 1930s. A. typical of B. convention
8、al of C. impressive of D. consistent of 参考答案:A15. _passengers survived in the traffic accident except a woman and two children.Which is WRONG?A. Most B. The majority of C. Most of D. Most of the参考答案:C16. - Tommy is planning to buy a car.- I know. By the time he returns from abroad, he _ enough for a
9、 used one.A. will have saved B. saves C. had savedD. will save参考答案:A17. The government has been accused of not responding _ to the needs of the homeless.A. accurately B. appropriately C. mildly D. gently参考答案:B18. They had to return from the hiking in the desert, for their food almost _.A. ran out of
10、 B. used up C. was given out D. ran out参考答案:D略19. His mother was so proud of _Susan had achieved that she rewarded her with a new computer.A. which B. what C. whatever D. whichever 参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华。你在网上得知在你市留学的Larson最近总是失眠,你决定给予他帮助。 就此请你用英语给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 进行安慰;2.询问失眠的具体原因;3.约定地点以便当面详谈。注意:1.
11、词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:Dear Larson,I have learnt that you have trouble in falling asleep, which makes me worry a lot about you. However, you dont need to feel too discouraged, because its a common phenomenon and there are some ways to deal with it.First of all, I want you to tell me the re
12、ason why you always cant have a good sleep. Is it your health situation or life pressure that causes the problem? Maybe its inconvenient to contact through an e-mail. What if we make an appointment at the public library of our city to talk face to face?If you feel pleased with my appointment, please
13、 let me know it. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封电子邮件:假定你是李华。你在网上得知在你市留学的Larson最近总是失眠,你决定给予他帮助。 就此请你用英语给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 进行安慰;2.询问失眠的具体原因;3.约定地点以便当面详谈。时态应为一般现在时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;insomnia(失眠),comfort(安慰),a common phenomenon(正常现象),discourag
14、ed(丧气的), health situation(身体状况),inconvenient(不方便的)及pressure(压力)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整,层次分明,结构紧凑,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有fall asleep(入睡),have trouble in doing(做某事有困难),worry a
15、bout (担心),make an appointment(约定)以及deal with(处理),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“I have learnt that you have trouble in falling asleep, which makes me worry a lot about you.”,状语从句“However, you dont need to feel too discouraged, because its a common phenomenon and there are some ways to deal with it.”,定语从句“First of a
16、ll, I want you to tell me the reason why you always cant have a good sleep.”,强调句型“Is it your health situation or life pressure that causes the problem?”,形式主语“Maybe its inconvenient to contact through an e-mail.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。21. 假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.参加者;2.时间、地点;3.活动:登山
17、、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:Dear Chris,I am sincerely inviting you to join us to go for an outing this weekendAiming to enhance our relation and build up our bodies,the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic(高分句型一)(活动:登山、野餐等)As is scheduled,the activity will take place at 8:00am
18、 on Saturday at the gate of our scholl and we hope all the students in our class will take an activite part in it(高分句型二)(参加者、时间、地点)Climbing is an important part of the tripWhile pushing our strength to the limit,we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way(高分句型三)H
19、ope you wont miss the joyful activityYour attendance is greatly expectedYours,Li Hua试题分析: 题干要求给英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加计划组织的一次郊游。成文时应注意以下几点:(1)内容要点齐全。 (2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态:一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语,使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型,以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点,列出提纲:第一部分内容:写作背景(邀请参加郊游);第二部分内容:郊游安排(时间,地点,活动以及参加者的信息);第三部分内
20、容:希望他能参加。【亮点说明】 1.使用高级句型:现在分词作状语Aiming to enhance our relation and build up our bodies,the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic;as引导的非限制性定语从句As is scheduled,the activity will take place at 8:00am on Saturday at the gate of our school;状语从句While pushing our strength to the limit,we are also b
21、reathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way。2.使用了重要短语:build up增进,加强;take place发生;take an active part in积极参加。三、 阅读理解22. When Shakespeare was twenty-one, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.There was the famous London Bridge and St. Pauls Cathedral,
22、and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world. Knights, scholars and the highwayman (拦路强盗)or thieves, who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.Here, also, were noblemen dr
23、essed in gold, from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servantsall held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curio
24、us crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own towns residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men an
25、d mens interests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, combined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greates
26、t dramatist that has ever lived.24. What was London like in Shakespeares eyes when he first went there?A. Dirty and small. B. Strange and interesting.C. Infamous and terrible. D. Familiar and modern.25. Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?A. Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.B. Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.C. Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.D. Shakespeare became the g
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