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1、2021-2022学年山东省聊城市茌平县职业高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world, but nowhere else _ striking attractions Ayou can see so many Bcan you see such many Cyou can see such many Dcan you see many such 参考答案:D考查倒装结构及such的用法。根据句中的nowhere置于句首,句子要部分倒装;当such修饰a/an时,放在所修饰词的前面
2、,除此之外,such置于其后,例如:some such books, no such 2. Mrs. Brown really _ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging.A. couldB. ought toC. mayD. must参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:布朗太太真的应该节食了。自从她放弃慢跑后,体重增加了很多。A. could能够;B. ought to应该;C. may也许;D. must必须。情态动词ought to指建议或劝告某人“应该”做某事。故选B。3.
3、Our school along with many other brother middle schools _to take another joint test next monthAare Bwill be Cis Dmay be参考答案:C4. I saw a woman _ against the wall _ tired and stressed and as though shed been crying. A. leaning up;looking B. lean up; lookC. leaned up; looked D. was leaning up; was look
4、ing参考答案:A5. If you would like to hear world news, _ to VOA at the beginning of the hour, Universal Time.A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened 参考答案:A6. There are a small number of people involved possibly twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. she has noticed参考答案:A7. If youre buy
5、ing today s paper from the stand, could you get for me?Aone Bsuch Cthis Dthat参考答案:A8. Dont let yourself down and try your best you will meet with in the futureA whenever B however C wherever D whatever参考答案:D9. This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pocket
6、s.A. division B.area C.range D. circle参考答案:C10. The policeman warned the drive _ so carelessly.A. never to drive B. to never driveC. to not drive D. doesnt drive参考答案:A11. The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given参考答案:D 本题考
7、察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知,前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生,并且有明确的先后关系,先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语,又因为是被动,所以应该是having been given. 12. Its _ relief when they hear there are flights to New York every hour on _ hour.A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the参考答案:B13. The photo was taken _ stood the famous statue,a l
8、andmark of the city he paid a visit last July()AwhichBin whichCwhereDwhat参考答案:C根据 stood the famous statue可知此处为完全倒装,这个著名雕像耸立在哪呢,再结合前面The photo was taken根据句意这张照片是在这个著名雕像那拍的,说明后面整句是地点状语从句,而地点状语从句 stood the famous statue,可知句子不完整,缺地点状语故选C注意B选项是定语从句,前面缺先行词32. They stood looking at the happy _ of the child
9、ren playing in the park.A. viewB. sceneryC. sceneD. sights 参考答案:C15. With the development of car industry, we can see far _ bicycles now. A. few B. many C. fewer D. more 参考答案:C16. - We had really smoggy December this year. I cant remember winter when air was polluted so severely.A. a; / B. a; the C.
10、 the; the D. a; a参考答案:D 试题分析: 句意:今年我们度过了一个雾霾的12月份。-我不记得有一个冬天空气被污染的如此严重的。第一空填a,泛指“一个雾霾的12月份”,第二空填a,泛指“一个冬天”,选D。考点:考查冠词【答案】【解析】17. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there。A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was laying D. has lain参考答案:A18. The hotel wasnt particularly good. But I _
11、 in many worse hotels. A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 参考答案:D略二、 单词拼写71. R _ of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions72. I wrote her a _收据)for the money.73. The issues being discussed here are very common, so theyre not u_ to the US.74. The policeman s_
12、the traffic to move forward slowly.75. She found it difficult to establish a new_ (生活规律)after retirement.76. He possesses the q _of inspiring confidence.77. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better _ .78. There is a sign on the wall_ (say) Keep Left.79. He wrote the address and l_ (封上)
13、the envelope.80. 1 cant_ (stand or put up with) your band manners any longer.81. A mirror r _a picture of you when you look in it.82. 1 have no idea what will be a good _ (纪念品)from a skip trip.83. Lets go to walk and climb mountains for r_ (entertainment).84. His mind is _ (心不在蔦).85. There are a few
14、 _(small mistakes) in the translation.参考答案:71. Regardless 72. receipt 73. unique 74. signaled 75. routine 76. quality 77. voice 78. reading 79. sealed 80. tolerate 81. reflects 82. souvenir 83. recreation 84. wandering 85. slips【71题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:不管他是对是错,我们都必须服从他的决定。regardless of为固定搭配,意为“不管”。分析句意可知,前后
15、具有明显的让步含义。故填Regardless。【72题详解】考查可数名词单数。句意:我给她写了一张收据。a 为不定冠词后接“收据”的单数名词形式。故填receipt。【73题详解】考查形容词。句意:这里讨论的问题非常普遍,因此并非美国独有。分析句意可知,be unique to意为“为独一无二的”。故填unique。【74题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:警察示意车辆缓慢前进。分析句意可知,警察示意车辆通过为过去的状态。故填signaled。【75题详解】考查名词。句意:她发现退休后很难建立新的生活方式。a 为不定冠词后接“生活规律”的名词形式。故填routine。【76题详解】考查固定搭配。句意
16、:他具有鼓舞人心的自信。The quality of为固定搭配,意为“的精神品质”。故填quality。【77题详解】考查名词。句意:她唱得多美啊!我从来没有听过比这更好的声音。分析句子可知,better为形容词,其后修饰名词,结合句意她唱的很美,没有比她更好的声音了。故填voice。【78题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:墙上有一块牌子,上面写着“靠左走”。分析句子可知,reading“Keep Left.”做状语,而标识,报纸等内容用read,且与read在逻辑上是主动关系,所以用read的现在分词形式reading。故填reading。【79题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:他写下地址并封上信封
17、。分析句子结合提示词可知,此处填“封上”的动词形式,前半句用一般过去时,此处用seal的过去式sealed。故填sealed。【80题详解】考查动词。句意:我再也不能忍受你的乐队风度了。分析句意,此处填与“stand or put up with”同义词。故填tolerate。【81题详解】考查主谓一致。句意:当你往镜子里看时,镜子会反射出你的照片。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为A mirror, 谓语为reflects,且符合句意。故填reflects。【82题详解】考查名词。句意:我不知道什么是一个好的纪念品。a 为不定冠词,后接“纪念”的单数名词形式。故填souvenir。【83
18、题详解】考查名词。句意:我们去散步和爬山娱乐吧。for recreation与for entertainment同意为“为了娱乐”。故填recreation。【84题详解】考查形容词。句意:他心不在焉。分析句子可知,is后填形容词做表语,wandering为形容词,意为“心不在焉”。故填wandering。【85题详解】考查可数名词复数。句意:翻译中有几个小错误。分析句子可知,此处填与“small mistakes”的同义词。故填slips。三、 阅读理解20. Like most teenagers in the world. Joso Montanaro, a teen artist in
19、 Brazil(巴西) likes reading and drawing cartoons. But he is special-his drawings get published.Montanaro is now drawing cartoons for Folha. Folha is Brazils largest newspaper and is known for its cartoons. Montanaro has already been working at Folha for two years. Each week he draws two, three or four
20、 cartoons and sends them to the paper. From those editors choose one for the next days page.“I like doing political drawings because you can joke about somebody bigger than you.” Montanaro says.Montanaros love for cartoons began when he was only 7 years old. His dad bought him comics. Montanaro says
21、 these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing. “I think those great works have really helped me,” he says. “They remind me that I should draw something in my book every day.”9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Folha is famous for its cartoons.B. Folha is the larg
22、est newspaper in Brazil.C. Montanaro draws one cartoon for Folha every week.D. Montanaro began to work for Folha two years ago.10. Why does Montanaro like drawing political cartoons?A. Because he can show his ideas on politics.B. Because he is very interested in political jobs.C. Because he thinks its easier to draw political cartoons.D. Because he can make fun of some important people.11. What made Montanaro draw and helped him a lot in his drawings?A. The comics his dad bought him. B. Hi
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