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1、2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市城关镇铁牛中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. How is your son getting on with his studies in the UK? Everything goes well except that he cant _ to the pace of life there. A. apply B. appealC. attach D. adapt参考答案:D2. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his pat
2、ients, so he has a very good_. A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization参考答案:B3. Three months! Dad _, as my mother thrust a cup of sweet tea into my hands. Well, thats big of him, given shes worked like a ruddy Trojan in that place for the last six years.A. betrayedB. explodedC. s
3、wallowedD. assessed参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“三个月!”爸爸勃然大怒,妈妈把一杯甜茶塞到我手里。“他可真大方,过去六年她在那卖力工作。A. betrayed背叛;B. exploded勃然大怒;C. swallowed吞咽;D. assessed评估。根据“Well, thats big of him, given shes worked like a ruddy Trojan in that place for the last six years”( 他可真大方, 过去六年她在那卖力工作),可知这里说对方大方是讽刺,爸爸因为感到不公平而勃然大怒。故选B
4、。4. The Smiths wrote to Mr. Wang to _ his warm reception during their visit to Beijing.A. demand B. consultC. acknowledgeD. confirm参考答案:C考查动词辨析。句意:史密斯一家写信给王先生感谢他在他们参观北京期间的热情接待。demand要求;consult咨询;acknowledge感谢;confirm 证实。故选C。5. Tom, would you like to stop practising B-Box? The CCTV news_ and I want t
5、o listen.A. is broadcasting B. has been broadcastingC. is broadcast D. is being broadcast 参考答案:D6. Not until they left school _ how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A. they realized B. did they realizeC. they would realize D. had they realized参考答案:B试题分析:考查not until的倒装句型。Not until位于句首,句
6、子发生部分倒装,排除AC, 动作realize和left同时发生,故选择答案B。句意:直到他们离开学校后他才意识到他们的老师是多么的爱他们,帮助他们。考点:考查not until的倒装句型。7. Its high time that something _ to prohibit selling fake commodities.A. must be done B. was done C. be done D. were done参考答案:B8. If he _, he would not have swum there. -Luckily he was seen in time and se
7、nt to hospital immediately. A. was warned B. had been warned C. would be warned D. would have been warned 参考答案:B9. This vaccine(疫苗) will keep you _of AIDS, for you have gained immunity(免疫力). A. clear B. clean C. sick D. free参考答案:D10. I prefer to be _ at a hotel with free room service and access to t
8、he Internet. A. put upB. set upC. made upD. picked up参考答案:A略11. _ the approach works or not depends on how you apply it. A. WhetherB. That C. What D. Which参考答案:A本句中的whether.or.是否.;引导的是一个主语从句,本题BCD三个选项都不能和or not连用。句意:这种方法是否有效取决于你如何运用它。That在句中没有任何含义,也不能和or not连用;what和which都是连接代词要在句中做主语宾语等成分。故A正确。【考点】考
9、察连词辨析【举一反三】It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why 答案 B解析 此处it是形式主语,后面whether.or引导的主语从句是真正的主语,whether.or意为:是还是都行。句意:在这个商店中用现金或信用卡支付都可以。12. Only when the final examination was coming _ he had quite a lot to do.A. he realized B. he had realized C.
10、 did he realize D. had he realized参考答案:C13. _ seems no need to wait any longer. The chances are that they wont turn up.AIt BHe CThere DThat参考答案:C23. After inspecting the building, specialists discovered some faults that otherwise _. A. were overlooked B. would be overlooked C. had been overlooked D.
11、 would have been overlooked参考答案:D略15. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didnt recognize her voice.” “Oh, it _ my aunt Jean.”A. must be B. must have been C. might be D. can have been参考答案:B16. The word “ungelivable”, based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly, _ a
12、message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. A. acknowledges B. assesses C. declares D. conveys 参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词辨析 A. acknowledges 承认;B. assesses 评估;C. declares宣布; D. conveys 表达;句意“基于汉语的给力的一词,走红网络,传达出一个信息,即汉语也能成为英语词汇的外来语,故选D项。17. “Those _ the cheating in the exam come to
13、my office after class.” The teacher said angrily.A. who relevant to B. who are relevant with C. relevant with D relevant to参考答案:D略18. The water was left running all night long. Yes. It seemed that John_ . He was the last one to leave the lab.A.was to be blamed B. was to blameC.had been blamed D. sho
14、uld be blamed参考答案:B二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写(共5分,每题0.5分) 61. A large _ (比率) of school books now have pictures.62. He _ (插入)the key in the lock but could not open the door.63. The scientists made a new _(突破)in cancer research.64. You are b_ to succeed if you dont lose heart. 65. The secretary a_ (突然的) left the
15、 conference room.66. While she was in Paris, she a_ (交往)with many well known artists.67. She knew that society would c_ her for abandoning her children.68. We have a_ money for the journey.69. His university was aware of the s_(重要性) of his work.70. They continued to work r_ of the fact that it was r
16、aining.参考答案:61. percentagepercentage n. 比率62. insertedinsert v. 插入。注意这里要用过去时 63. breakthroughbreakthrough n. 突破;进展64. boundbe bound to 一定会65. abruptlyabruptly adv. 突然地66. associatedassociate with 和交往。注意这里要用过去时67. condemncondemn v. 怪罪。与for搭配 68. ampleample adj. 充足的 69. significancesignificance n. 重要性
17、70. regardlessregardless of 不管三、 阅读理解20. At two oclock a bank robber stole in. “This is a holdup,” the man said rudely. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. “Hand it over!” George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top partclose to six thousand dollars. Th
18、e robber snatched them and turned to leave. Then while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his won pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted(晕倒).As soon as he was safe
19、ly behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy. The next morning, while the others were examining the banks records, George was called into Mr. Burrows office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank. ks5u “Goo
20、d morning, George, I was sorry, to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our little bank can robbed, too. I retired yesterday, just to keep everyone on his toes. Now, I have put the money back in your money-boxa
21、ll six thousand.”56. This passage tells us _.A. a serious case B. one part of a playC. a humorous story D. a meaningful story57. Which of the following do you think is true?A. George wanted to protect the money for the bank.B. George had been thinking of taking money away.C. This bank had been robbed several times.D. Nobody knew the
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