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1、2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市中国轻纺城中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - With fast economic development, more and more people can afford a vacation abroad.- _. I intend to go to Europe next year.A. That sounds fine B. That goes without sayingC. That all depends D. No one knows for sure参考答案:2B试题分析:句意:-随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的人负担的起去国
2、外旅行。-那还用说,我计划明年去欧洲。That sounds fine听起来不错;That goes without saying那还用说;That all depends一切看情况再说;No one knows for sure没人知道确切的原因。根据句意故选B。考点:考查交际用语的用法。点评:本题难度适中。交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用,提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法。特别留心英语表达习惯与中文表达习惯有较大差异的日常用语。不要中了试题的圈套。即学即练: Im not good at singing, you know._Its just for fun.A. Dont s
3、ay so. B. Come on. C. What a pity! D. Cheer up.解析:D。句意:Dont say so.不要这样说。不符合情景交际的特点;Come on.得了吧;来吧;What a pity! 真可惜!真遗憾!Cheer up振作点。答语句意:来吧!我们只是玩。【解析】略2. No wonder your boss blamed you. With all the work on hand, you _ to the cinema last night. I know how silly I was.A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt
4、have goneC. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have gone参考答案:A略3. Which city do you expect to live in? I dont mind where I live _ there is my favourite job.A. so that B. in case C. as far as D. so long as参考答案:D4. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who _ for? A. were you waiting B. did you
5、 wait C. are you waiting D. do you wait 参考答案:C5. With the debt problem worsening, it is going to be a _ test for EU to help Greece out of trouble. A. tough B. smooth C.distant D. private参考答案:A6. The hall_ for international conferences is of great importance I see, and we are sure to complete it on t
6、ime Abuilt Bto be built Chaving been built Dbuilding参考答案:B略7. My friend has returned from the UK. She _ at Oxford for four years, during which we communicated with each other on the Internet.A. studied B. has studied C. had studied D. has been 参考答案:A8. Weve been looking for a cheap house but havent
7、found yet. A. one B. other C. it D. that参考答案:A9. US first lady Michelle Obama prepared herself for an upcoming trip to China _ visiting a local school well known for its Chinese teaching program on March 4, 2014.A. below B. by C. across D. against参考答案:B10. _ is known to all is _ Diaoyu Island is par
8、t of China. A. What; that B. It; that C. As, that D. What; what参考答案:A11. Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, accident can happen when the astronauts walk in spaceA不填;the Ban;the Cthe;the Dan;不填参考答案:D12. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20. the manager set out for the airpo
9、rt in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Having reminded C. To remind D. Reminded参考答案:D13. The patients are forbidden, even if they have recovered,_ in hospital.A. to have drunk B. drinking C. having drunk D. to drink 参考答案:D14. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A.
10、 give out B. give away C. give up D. give off参考答案:B15. Eating is so important to Chinese _ we have the term food culture. But recent reports have the public worried about _ is on their tables. A. what; that B. which; that C. that; which D. that; what参考答案:D16. _ with a difficult situation,Mr Smith ma
11、de up his mind _ his boss for advice()AFacing; to askBTo face; askingCFaced; to askDHaving faced; asking参考答案:C面对困难状况,Smith先生下决心向老板寻求建议face with a difficult situation与MrSmith为被动关系,MrSmith was faced with a difficult situation,故使用过去分词faced,而make up ones mind to do sth下定决心做某事,为固定搭配,故选C17. Everyone will
12、make a mistake.Yeah, but we should correct it it gets worse.A. when B. before C. after D. while参考答案:B18. Now many 3D film directors tend to use state-of-the-art technology to the story , so that the films attract audiences attention very much.A. bring; to light B. get; across C. bring; to life D. ge
13、t; through参考答案:C略19. Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_. A. Yes, with great pleasure. B. No, I am afraid I cant make it C. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as long as it doesnt take long参考答案:D略二、 新的题型20. What makes people successful?Take a look around and talk to your frien
14、ds and seniors who are very successful,you will see all of them have adopted certain values which have proved important for their successIt is evident that successful people take initiative(主动性)When they find something needs to be done,they never hesitate to do it(16)They weigh immediately what has
15、to be done and then do it with pleasure thus strengthening their reputationSuccessful people do things with great enthusiasm,especially when they believe in what they are doingThey are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work(17)They do not fear failureFailures
16、and disappointments in life are unavoidable(18)Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and commitment and learn from each failureThey associate with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those appreciating their achievementHaving good IQ o
17、ften gets a person what he wants but its really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation(19)By giving respect to others,they command respect for themselves(20)Its better to praise others and win favor with themSo instead of complaining about a situation,successful people alw
18、ays try to solve itASuccessful people never complainBSuccessful person dont make excusesCThey work hard even when no one is watchingDThey believe that responsibility is taken,not givenEIts failure that teaches us much more than successFIts hard to be successful if you dont trust the people around yo
19、uGSuccessful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect参考答案:16D17C18E19G20A本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了成功的要素,即行动起来,充满热情,不要害怕失败,失败了站起来从头再来16D推理判断题根据后文They weigh immediately what has to be done and then do it with pleasure thus strengthening their reputation可知他们认为要去承担责任,而 不是把责任给别人,故选B17C推理判断题根据第三段
20、中第一句话Successful people do things with great enthusiasm,especially when they believe in what they are doing的主旨为成功的人是怀热情地在做事,尤其是他们对所做的事情充满信 心的时候,再注意空前句子主语为they,且意思为成功的人被自己的满足感和通过工作所获得的乐趣而激励,故选C18E推理判断题第三题首先注意本段主旨与failure有关,而且前句They do not fear failureFailures and disappointments in life are unavoidabl
21、e中提到了成功和失败在生活中是不可避免的,所以通过定 位failure这个词,很容易选到答案为E19G推理判断题第四道题注意空后出现了respect,Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but its really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation句意为通过给予别人尊敬,能够为自己博得尊敬所以定位G选项20A推理判断题根据空后的句子So instead of complaining about a situation,successfu
22、l people always try to solve it中核心词为complaining,确定主旨为成功的人从不抱怨,所以答案选A三、 阅读理解21. I was puzzled! Why was this old woman making such a complaint about our way to deal with an old bush which was of no use to anybody? She had written letters to the local paper, even to a national to protest about our proj
23、ected by-pass to her village, and, looking at a map, the route was nowhere near where she lived and it wasnt as if the area was attractive. I was more than puzzled, I was intrigued (好奇的). I wanted to know what it was that motivated her. So it was that I found myself knocking on a cottage door, being
24、 received by Mary Smith and then being taken for a walk to the woods.“Ive always loved this place”, she said, “it has a lot of memories for me, and for others. We all used it. They called it Lovers lane. Its not much of a lane, and it doesnt go anywhere important, but thats why we all came here. To
25、be away from people, to be by ourselves.” She added.It was indeed pleasant that day and the songs of many birds could be heard. Squirrels gazed from the branches, quite in their movements, obviously few people passed this way and they had nothing to fear. I could imagine the noise of vehicles passin
26、g through these peaceful woods when the by-pass was built, so I felt that she probably had something there but as I hold strong opinions about the needs of the community over-riding the opinions of private individuals, I said nothing. The village was quite a distant and dangerous place because of th
27、e traffic especially for old people and children, their safety was more important to me than an old womans whims (怪念头).“Take this tree”, she said pausing after a short while. “To you it is just that, a tree. Not unlike many others here”. She gently touched the bark. “Look here, under this branch, wh
28、at can you see?”“It looks as if someone has done a bit of carving with a knife” I said after a cursory (草率的) inspection.“Yes, thats what it is!” she said softly. “There are letters and a lovers heart”.I looked again, this time more carefully. The heart was still there and there was an arrow through
29、it. The letters on one side were indistinct, but on the other an R was clearly visible with what looked like an I after it. “Some budding romance?” I asked, “Did you know who they were?”“Oh yes, I knew them”, said Mary Smith, “it says RH loves MS”.After a pause, she went on “He had a penknife and I
30、helped him to carve my initials. We were very much in love, but he was going away, and could not tell me what he was involved in the army. I had guessed of course. It was the last evening we ever spent together, because he went away the next day, back to his Unit.”Mary Smith was quiet for a while, t
31、hen she sobbed, “His mother showed me the telegram. Sergeant R Holmes . Killed in action in the invasion of France.”I realized that I could be getting out of my depth, and longed to be in my office, away from here and this old lady, snug, and with a cup of tea in my hand.There was a further pause. M
32、ary Smith gently touched the wounded tree, just as she would have caressed him. “And now they want to take our tree away from me.” Another quiet sob, then she turned to me. “I was young and pretty then, I could have had anybody, I wasnt always the old woman you see here now. I could have had everyth
33、ing I wanted in life, a lovely man, health and a future to look forwards to”.She paused again and looked around. The breeze gently moved through the leaves with a sighing sound. “There were others, of course, but not a patch on my Robin!” she said strongly. “And now I have nothing - except the memor
34、ies this tree holds. If only I could get my hands on that awful man who writes in the paper about the value of the road they are going to build where we are standing now, I would tell him. Has he never loved, has he never lived, does he not know anything about memories? We were not the only ones, yo
35、u know, I still meet some who came here as Robin and I did. Yes, I would tell him!”I turned away, sick at heart.75. What does the word “protest about” in Paragraph l most probably mean?A. search for B. defend againstC. submit to D. complain about76. Why was the by-pass to Mary Smiths village to be b
36、uilt through these woods?A. The community wanted to explore the beauty of the woods as a way of tourism.B. Many people passed these woods causing heavy traffic jam.C. The traffic was inconvenient making the village a dangerous place to live in.D. The village was quite far away and its economy needed
37、 improving.77. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A. He wanted to get away from Mary Smith and have some tea.B. He was quite willing to talk with Mary Smith for a long time.C. He was deeply touched by the story and can not get out of it.D. He felt disgusted about Mary Smiths statement of
38、 her past life.78. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs?A. Mary Smiths story was the only example witnessed by the woods.B. Mary Smith regretted not having married a lovely man.C. Mary Smith now has nothing- except the memories this tree holds.D. The wounded tree symbolized Mary Smiths past memories.79. Whats the purpose of this passage?A. To encourage the public to protect the environment.B. To introduce an affecting story and show sympathy to poor lovers.C. To criticize the harmful effects c
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