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1、2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市建功中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After supper she would sit down by the fire,sometimes for _an hour,thinking of her young and happy days.A as long asB.as soon as C.as much asD.as many as参考答案:A2. I hear a Tibetan student in your school_ and that youve raised money for him.Well, the doctors
2、 are considering a conservative therapy.A. was operated onB. will be operated onC. is being operated onD. has been operated on参考答案:B3. The traffic problem has severely affected peoples life. ,the govenment should spare no efforts to solve it. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.However.参考答案:B。考查副词辨析
3、。Therefore“因此,所以”,强调根据某种原因而得出的结果。交通问题己经严重影响了人们的生活,因此,政府应该不遗余力地来解决这个问题。besides此外,而且”,表示递进;however“然而,可是”,表示转折;nevertheless“然而,不过”,表示转折。4. Many people prefer large cars,_ large cars are safer than small ones.A. thinking B. to think C. think D. having thought参考答案:A5. He admitted not until he lost most
4、of his old friends _that inner beauty was more important than physical beauty.A. that he realized B. did he realized C. he had realized D. did he realize参考答案:D6. See the flags on top of the building ? That was we did this morning. Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat参考答案:解析:D本题考查名词从句作表语。根据名词从句的基本特点,该句中的动词谓语did
5、须有宾语,又表示笼统意义,故选what,表示“所的”。7. Mr. Jackson told me that he was leaving for Hawaii _ a four-day tour with his family. A at B on C in D as 参考答案:B25. I was silly enough to say something that hurt Mary, but I soon _ to her before it was too late. A. turned it up B. set it up C. picked it up D. made it up
6、参考答案:D略9. These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would _ risk dying out.A. merely B. rather C. otherwise D. moreover参考答案:C略10. Boys are usually curious to know what _ is like to be a sailor.A. it B. that C. one D. this 参考答案:A11. Its hard to believe that Jack should have foug
7、ht with the policeman.Yes. If one _ ask for trouble, it cant be helped.A. may B. need C. must D. should参考答案:C12. Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and _.A. neither wont Tom B. nor will TomC. so will Tom D. Tom will too参考答案:B13. I got a piece of news, _said that JayChou was going to hold a wedding
8、 ceremony.A. that B. which C. what D. it参考答案:B14. five minutes ,we arrived at the railway station with our heavy luggage AThere were;to go BIt had;left CIt was;left DWith;to go 参考答案:D 15. - Can you give me a lift or put me up tonight? - I am afraid _ way is possible. A. either B. none C. neither D.
9、no 参考答案:C 16. We have English Lessons ; that is on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. A. every other day B. every another day C. everyday D. every few days参考答案:A17. - Is Peter there?- _, please. Ill see if I can find him for you.A. Hold up B. Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold off参考答案:B解析:动词短语词义辨析。hold up“阻止,举起
10、”;hold on“稍等会儿,(打电话时)别挂断”;hold out“伸出,提出”;hold off本题考查的是打电话时的用语;hold off“推迟,战胜,克服”。从语境看这是打电话时叫对方别挂。故选B。18. Up till then we _ half the distance.A. had only covered B. coveredC. would only coverD. would be only covered参考答案:A二、 单词拼写51. Nearly 800 of those victims s_(寻求) help but declined to file compla
11、ints against their attackers.52. They left the lights down to create a comfortable a_.53. The spread of u_ areas destroys the habitats of wildlife and endangers some species.54. Be m_ and dont be conceited. Otherwise, you will lag behind.55. We should direct our attention at the f_(基本的) question.56.
12、 科学家们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的那些情况。The gene that the scientists have discovered today doesnt _ _ all of those cases.57. 像硅谷这样的地方一定会产生与高科技相关的服务。Places like Silicon Valley will no doubt _ services related to Hi-tech.58. 既然已着手这份工作,就必须尽最大的努力完成。_ _ you put your hand to the work, you must do your utmost to finish it
13、.59. 你不应该仅仅因为一个人贫穷而瞧不起他。You shouldnt _ _ _ a person just because he is poor.60. 大多数出色的律师和推销员都有劝说他人的天分。Most of the best lawyers and salespeople really_ _ _ _ persuasion.61. I _(true) feel sorry for your terrible loss.62. The more he explained about it, the _ (bad) things got.63. In China, kids are of
14、ten compared _ “the flowers of motherland”. (介词填空)64. The workers of this factory are paid _ the hour. (介词填空)65. Mary likes the bedroom, from _ window a beautiful lake can be seen. 参考答案:51,sought 52.atmosphere53.urban54.modest55.fundamental56.account for57.give birth/rise to58.Now that59.look down u
15、pon / on60.have a gift for61, truly62.worse63.to64.by65.whose【名师点睛】形容词比较级的特殊用法:表示“倍数”、表示“越来越”A.“比较级+ and +比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越”.It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽.The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大.B.“the +比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越越”.The more money you make,the more you spend.钱你赚得越
16、多,花得越多.The sooner,the better.越快越好.C.表示倍数的比较级用法:a.A is times the size /height/length/width of B.The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍.(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)b.A is times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大.(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)c.A is times large
17、r /higher/longer/wider than B.Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍. 三、 阅读理解20. (RAMALLAH, West Bank) Israel(以色列) freed 26 Palestinian(巴勒斯坦) prisoners early Wednesday, the second of four groups to be released as part of an agreement that started the current Israeli-Palestinian peace tal
18、ks, which had broken down since 2008. In all, 104 prisoners are to be released in four rounds over the coming months.In the West Bank and Gaza(加沙), the mood was overexcited as hundreds of Palestinians welcomed the prisoners back home, after many had spent more than 20 years behind bars.Crowds of peo
19、ple rushed toward the 5 prisoners released to Gaza, raising them on their shoulders, waving Palestinian flags and dancing to music. Relatives held signs that read “we will never forget our heroes.” More than 2,000 people welcomed the 21 prisoners released to the West Bank, who were greeted at a cere
20、mony by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah.Hazem Shubair, thrown into prison in 1994 for the death of an Israeli according to the Israeli Prison Service, was over delighted upon his return to Gaza. “I am speechless,” he said. “Thanks to God. God is greater than the aggressors (meaning I
21、srael)”. Abbas said a final peace agreement with Israel was possible on the release of the prisoners. “There will be no final agreement without the release of all the prisoners,” he told the violent crowd.Israels Supreme Court (最高法院) earlier refused an appeal that intended to cancel the prisoner rel
22、ease. An organization of bereaved (失去亲人的) families behind the appeal has said it fears the prisoners, all in connection to the deaths of Israelis, will return to violence once freed.61.Why did Israel free 26 Palestinian prisoners early Wednesday?A. Because they would take part in the Israeli-Palesti
23、nian peace talks.B. Because that was part of an agreement between Israel and Palestinians.C. Because the current Israeli-Palestinian peace talks failed.D. Because the peace talks had broken down since 2008.62. How many Palestinian prisoners had been released by Wednesday?A. 21B. 26.C. Over 26.D. 104.63. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Wednesdays release was the whole part of the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.B. The other 104 Palestinian pr
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