2022-2023学年山西省晋中市天星高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省晋中市天星高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. upon which to base B. which to be based onC. which to base on D. to which to be based on参考答案：A 解析：全句意思为：没有事实，我们就不能形成有价值的观点，因为我们的思考必须以真实的知识为基础。故选A。upo

2、n which to base our thinking是动词不定式短语作定语，该短语中介词必须放在which前。2. Though he _ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor，he never gave up his dream.Acame to Bcame aboutCcame across Dcame out参考答案：C句意：尽管在成为医生的过程中遇到很多困难，但他从未放弃过自己的梦想。come to达到；come about发生；come across偶然相遇；come out出版。结合句意应选C。3. _ to com

3、puter games, he had no time to go over his lessons. As a result, he failed in all subjects.A. AddictingB. Being addictedC. Having addictedD. Addicted参考答案：D4. I heard Anne fell off her bicycle last night on her way home.Yes, but _ she wasnt hurt. A. sadly B. thankfully C. hopefully D. unfortunately参考

4、答案：B5. These shoes cost _. Whats more, they are _ small for me.A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. much too; too much D. too much; much too 参考答案：D6. Would you like an ice cream? Id like to have one, but Im . A. go on a dietB. lose weight C. on a dietD. on diet参考答案：C7. National Day _ peopl

5、e singing and dancing happily in the street.Asaw Bwatched Cobserved Dfelt参考答案：A8. Ill wait - him to introduce himself - me.A. for,to B. to, for C . with , to D . for, for参考答案：A9. Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden.A. take care B. to take care C. taking care of D. to take care of参考答案：

6、D10. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _ too much at the party last night.A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drink D. must have drunk参考答案：D11. You should put more _into your work. A. excuse B. experiment C. effort D. exercise参考答案：C12. The boys, _ with this somewhat terrifying figure, had

7、lost their tongues.A. to face B. having faced C. faced D. facing参考答案：C略13. The man found _ very difficult to get to sleep.A. it B. that C. what D. them参考答案：A14. There are two thousand students in our school, _ are girls. A. two-thirds in whom B. two thirds in them C. two-thirds of them D. of whom tw

8、o-thirds参考答案：D15. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking end.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give in参考答案：A16. He used _ on the right in China, but he soon got used _ on the left in England.A, to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving C. to driving, to drive D. to

9、 drive, to driving参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.在你看过的电影、电视或书中，肯定有许多场景历历在目，请你描述令你印象深刻的一个场景，并谈谈为什么。你的文章必须包括:描述你印象深刻的一个场景；说明你对此印象深刻的理由。(注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)_参考答案：I love reading, and books are my best friends. I

10、love reading all kinds of books, but my favourite of the entire book that I have read so far is “The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes”. I am so much fond of this book that now and then gets attracted to read it and certainly I have read this book more than hundred times. Yet I find new pleasure.For me,

11、the most unforgetable scene is how Herlock point out who the murderer is in A Study in Scarlet. The story has been written in so much cleverness and skill that till the last moment it will not be possible to detect who is the criminal in question.The more I read his works, the more I become interest

12、ed to know about this great detective. He is most wonderful creation of Sir Arthur Conan Doyel. His friend and assistant, Dr. Watson is also a significant character.【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇读书感或观后感。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇读书感或观后感：在你看过的电影、电视或书中，肯定有许多场景历历在目，请你描述令你印象深刻的一个场景，并谈谈为什么。你的文章必须包括:描述你印象深刻的一个场景；说明你对此印象

13、深刻的理由。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：fond of reading books（喜爱读书）；my favourite book（我最喜欢的一本书）；unfortable scene（难忘的情节）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一篇感悟，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。使用sothat句型I am so much fond o

14、f this book that now and then gets attracted to read it and certainly I have read this book more than hundred times.，The story has been written in so much cleverness and skill that till the last moment it will not be possible to detect who is the criminal in question.；使用the morethe more句型The more I

15、read his works, the more I become interested to know about this great detective.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, an

16、d they do these things every day. I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in H

17、ollywood. In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe. American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from

18、America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life. However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain

19、as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home. On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.56. From the first paragraph we can know that _.A. the influence of America on Spain can be found ever