2022-2023学年北京丰台第七中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京丰台第七中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -I suppose we can also have such a table in the dinning-room. -No, dear! It too much room.A. breaks down B. turns off C. takes up D. holds on参考答案：C2. Has it been announced _?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the pl

2、anes to take offD. when the planes are to take off参考答案：D试题分析：考查从句。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？故选D3. You look tired! Yeah, I _ since 4 oclock.A. had playedB. have been playing C. am playing D. have been played参考答案：B4. The _ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood. Aappearance Bimpress

3、ion Cattitude Dexpression参考答案：D5. The doctor _ my eyes carefully and told me that there was nothing serious with them. A. saw B. examined C. checked D. controlled参考答案：B6. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to fo

4、rm B. form C. having formed D. forming参考答案：D7. 一What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary ?一I dont know but I think its a really terrible thing. A. break down B. break out C. break up D. break in参考答案：C15. It was the first time that Tim _ a lie. He was scared.A. told B. has told C. would tell

5、D. had told参考答案：D略9. Jack _ from his seat and _ his voice, looking excited.A. raised; raised B. rose; raised C. rose; rose D. raised; rose参考答案：B略10. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.A. when B. until C. before D. after参考答案：C11. The problem is ve

6、ry difficult. Im afraid you cant work it out now. I fail this time, I will try it again.A. Even if B. SinceC. As if D. Though参考答案：A12. It is _ that Id like to go for a picnic. A. very lovely a day B. too lovely a dayC. such lovely a day D. so lovely a day参考答案：D13. Madam Curie is well known _ a great

7、 scientist _ her intelligence. A. as; for B. to; as C. for; as D. as; to参考答案：A14. Is this the school we visited last time?A. that B. the one C. the one which D. where参考答案：A15. -Shall we have a smoke here? -No, we _ because the workers are carrying some gas.A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt参考答案：A16

8、. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.ASo curious the couple wasBSo curious were the coupleCHow curious the couple wereDThe couple was such curious参考答案：B本题中使用了“soadj.that”句型。由于so与其修饰的形容词置于句首，故主句使用倒装语序，即将系动词were提到主语前。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达假如你叫孙维，去年夏令营认识的一个

9、朋友Jim从英国给你寄来一件礼物一件印有贝克汉姆（Beckham）的T恤衫，并附有一封信。在信中他向你问好，他想知道你近来怎样。请你给他写一封回信表示感谢。回信要包括以下内容：1感谢他送你的礼物。你非常喜欢，因为贝克汉姆是你最喜欢的球星。2告诉他你在新的学校一切都好，只是这里的英语老师课堂上英语说的很多，你很难听懂老师说的每一个单词。3询问他的近况，并表示希望他能来中国。注意：1、书信的开头已给出，你只需接着写。2、词数：100个词左右。高考资源网 Jim，Im very happy to hear from you again Yours sincerely Sun Wei参考答案：略三、

10、阅读理解18. Companion(同伴)robots are playing an ever-increasing role in helping busy people look after the elderly and children. With an aging population and an increasing labor shortage, the demand for companion robots for elder care and childrens companions is on the rise.Xiaoyuzaijia is an intelligent

11、 companion robot produced by Z, a Beijing-based startup engaged in internet hardware and intelligent home appliances businesses.If the elderly people are ill at home, the robot can bring medicine and water. The robot will open the door when the guest comes. It can even tell a story, sing a song and

12、play chess.The number of elderly people aged 60 and above reached more than 222 million in 2015, accounting for 16.2 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. It is estimated that the number will reach 243 million in 2020.Song Chenfeng, founder and CEO of Zaiji

13、a, said: The robot is equipped with a monitoring camera and other hardware for facial and voice recognition.” Family members could also connect their smart phones with the robot. “When the elderly fall or the children cry at home, the robot will send messages to inform other family members, he said.

14、 “The companion robot should be an important blue sea in the intelligent household robot market. Xiaoyuzaijia aims at white-collar people who are busy with their work and spend less time accompanying their family members. It builds a bridge among family members and satisfies the emotional communicat

15、ions needs of modern people,” said Song.Yuan Wenhui, chairman of Zaijia, said the company will offer personalized service in the family healthcare and childrens education sectors, based on big data algorithms, aiming to be an indispensable intelligent family housekeeper in the future.Statistics from

16、 the International Federation of Robotics show that the market demand for service robots will boom in the next three years, with the market scale reaching $46 billion.12. Why will the companion robots be warmly welcomed?A. They are equipped with a camera and other hardwareB. They are helpful in the

17、care of the elder and childrenC. They can be connect with their family membersD. They can bring medicine and even tell stories13. Which can replace the underlined phrase “accounting for” in Paragraph 4?A. taking on B. taking offC. making out D. making up14. Who is the companion robot of Zaijia mainl

18、y designed for?A. The doctors B. The injuredC. The white-collar D. The students15. Which could be the best title for the text?A. Companion robots will be our best friendsB. Companion robots will be our family petsC. Companion robots will help you do anythingD. Companion robots will replace housekeepers参考答案：12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A本文介绍同伴机器人，它们对老人和孩子的照顾很有帮助，是我们最好的朋友。12. B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Companion(同伴)robots are playing an ever-increasing role in helping busy people look after the elderly and children.可知同伴机器人对老人和孩子的照顾很有帮助。故选B。13. D词义猜测题。根据第四段The number of elderly peo