2022-2023学年四川省广安市苏溪乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省广安市苏溪乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Those animals live in conditions similar to _ existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition from water onto land.A. that B. those that C. those D. what those参考答案：B2. How can the government _ the wishes of its people?A. disagree B. m

2、iss C. ignore D. dislike参考答案：D略3. It is really cold and the ground is wet; it have rained last night.A. mightB. mustC. canD. should参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：天气很冷而且地面是湿的，昨晚一定下了雨。根据上文the ground is wet可知“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的，故用must have done“必定做了”表示对过去十分有把握的推测，故选B。【点睛】must have done用法辨析must have done：表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测,推

3、定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过（存在过）。He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well.（他过去肯定是一位医生,他对医学如此了解。）Somebody must have stolen the ring.（肯定有人偷了这枚戒指.）该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night ,because the water is frozen all over.（昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下,因为水都冻住了.）如果must + h

4、ave + 过去分词句型与by now连用,还可以表示对现在完成的动作和状态的肯定推测,但实质上还是指所推测的过去的动作,例如：They started early this morning; they must have arrived by now.（他们今晨很早就出发了,现在肯定已经到了.）中国学生的常见病句是：They; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了.”（这不是对过去的肯定推测,而是断定动作已经完成.）4. His family members gave some examples of _ his drinking and

5、smoking had affected the family. Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether参考答案：C5. More and more talented young people are attracted to the famous university, _ they expect to develop themselves in many ways. AwhenBwhichCwhyDwhere参考答案：D6. It takes _ to talk to others on the team when that might expose some of your

6、own weaknesses or ignorance.A. energyB. patienceC. wisdomD. courage参考答案：D7. .He takes his _ home to his wife every Friday.A. salaries B. wages C. income D. savings参考答案：B8. The whole world has been greatly amazed at _ rise of China in so short _ time in the last thirty years.A. a ; / B. the ; a C. a

7、; a D. the ; /参考答案：B9. Do you have anything _ for this Saturday?Im going to help my mother do some housework Aplanned Bplanning Cto plan Dplan参考答案：A10. It is not immediately clear _ the housing price will go down.Ahow Bwhat Cthat Dwhether参考答案：D11. -Would you please buy me a bright paper package when

8、 you go shopping?- A. Id rather you wouldnt B. Its OK with me.C. What for? D. By all means.参考答案：D12. I you before, I believe, but I cant remember where.It must have been in the Grand Hotel where Toms wedding took place. Amet Bhave met Chas met Dwas meeting参考答案：B略13. The only challenge I am having he

9、re is the power supply; sometimes it will just _suddenly.A.break offB.cut offC.put offD.go off参考答案：D句意:我在这里遇到的唯一挑战就是电力供应问题。有时会突然断电。break off停顿;cut off切断;put off推迟; go off(灯)熄灭,(电)中断。14. It is a difficult problem for high school students they can properly use the InternetA what B where C when D wheth

10、er参考答案：D15. Whom would you rather _ with you to the library? A. wentB. have goC. have goneD. go参考答案：B16. -You seemed to be nervous.-Oh. With so many watchers around, how could I keep calm? AstandingBstood Cto stand Dstand参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达“地球一小时”发起于澳大利亚，并得到全球许多城市的响应。该活动旨在倡议人们在特定时间熄灯一小时，来表明他们对全球气候

11、变暖的关注。2011年3月28目晚8：30分至9：30分，北京参与了“地球一小时”行动。许多著名建筑物如鸟巢、水立方以及宾馆、饭店、办公大楼等熄灯一时；民众举行烛光晚餐，观星派对请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文，描述这次活动并谈一下你对此事的看法（至少两点）。注意：1词数：150左右。题目已绘出，不计入总词数；2参考词汇：地球一小时 Earth Hour 鸟巢 Birds Nest 水立方 Water Cube_参考答案：Earth HourEarth Hour started in Australia with millions of homes and businesses turning t

12、heir lights o for one hourPeople are all joining together in a global effort to show that its possible to take action on global warmingBeijing took part in Earth Hour this year The “Birds Nest” National Stadium and the nearby “Water Cube”，usually illuminated by floodlights，went dark at 8：30 pm。，whil

13、e dozens of hotel office buildings，shopping malls and restaurants also switched their lights offPeople joined in activities such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing patties as a response to the call for “going dark”I support the actionIn my opinion, Earth Hour is a message of hope and a message of

14、 actor It willhave a great influence on peoples attitude towards global warmingWe should take responsibility and get involved in working towards a bright futureEveryone can make difference略三、 阅读理解18. Intellectual property (IP) is a product of the mind that has commercial value. The concept dates bac

15、k to 1623 when the first patent law to protect IP rights was passed. IP rights protect an artist from having his/her creative ideas copied by another. For example, if somebody generates an idea for a novel, that idea is protected by IP rights. If someone else wishes to represent the idea or develop

16、it further, he/ she must consult the original artists, who will normally be rewarded financially for its use. Back in the 17th century, IP rights were primarily carried out to protect newly developed manufacturing processes against stealing. But today, intellectual property rights, are also enjoyed

17、by those who create music, art and literature.In recent years, IP rights have been the focus of a great deal of discussion because of a technology which seems to weaken them altogether; the Internet. Many years ago, if you wanted a recording of a song, you would have to purchase it from a music stor

18、e; if a novel, from a book store. In those days, IP rights were easily protected since it was very difficult to obtain intellectual property without paying for it. However, a lot of IP, including songs, films, books and artwork, can be downloaded today free of charge using the Internet. This practice has now taken the world by storm, dramatically affecting the way in which we view IP rights.48 According to the writer, i