2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区永寿高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区永寿高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _, the foreign student would like to study Chinese Kongfu in the future. A. If any B. If so C. If ever D. If possible参考答案：D2. 一When do we need to pay the bill? _ September 30.A. During B. By C. In D. Within参考答案：B3. He is known _ a scientist and famous _

2、his research on rice.A. for; as B. for; for C. as; for D. as; as参考答案：C4. - What are you busy with the whole morning? - I _ a report for my boss, but I havent finished it. A. have written B. wrote C. was writing D. have been writing参考答案：D略5. _ strong earthquakes have hit Japan over the past weeks, _

3、to the sense of unease across the country, where the final death toll is expected to top 18,000.A. Scores of, adding B. Score of, added C. Dozens of, appealing D. Dozen of, appealed参考答案：a略6. We _ our homework when someone knocked at the door.A. did B. were doing C. have done D. do 参考答案：B7. The ident

4、ical twins _ each other more strongly when they were young.A. handled B. harvestedC. resembled D. disturbed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：同卵双胞胎在年轻时彼此更相似。A. handled使用；B. harvested收获；C. resembled相似；D. disturbed打扰，根据题意，故选C。8. John Logie Baird constructed the first color1 TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 _ th

5、e first color1 TV program was broadcast. A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who参考答案：B9. -I would like to take a three-day trip this May.-_. We are too busy to afford it.A. Pardon me B. Dont mention C. Dont worry D. Out of the question参考答案：DA. Pardon me对不起，请原谅； B. Dont mention不必客气；C. Dont worry不要担心； D. Out of

6、the question不可能。句意：-我今年5月份想要进行一次三天的旅行。-不可能，我们太忙了不能去。根据句意故选D。10. The poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, is not worth so much.A. wool of whichB. of which the wool C. their woolD. that the wool参考答案：B11. _her grandma before, he didnt know she was his grandma even

7、 if his mother had told him.（ ）ANot being seen BNot having seenCHaving not seenDNot seeing参考答案：B试题解析：否定词not要放在非谓语动词的前面，排除C选项，本句的主语是he，与see之间是主动关系，排除A，由于see 与didnt know两个动作有先后，故选B。25. Im sorry, but I shouldnt have been so rude to you. You _ your temper but it doesnt matter. A. have lost B. had lost C

8、. did lose D. was losing参考答案：C略13. _ bring advertising to an end, prices would be significantly reduced.A. Could they B. Should they C. Were they D. Would they参考答案：B考查虚拟语气和倒装句式。句意：假如结束广告宣传，价格将会大大地降低。由“prices would be significantly reduced”使用了与将来相反的虚拟语气可知，句子描述将来要发生的事情；因此主句谓语动词常用一般过去时、should+动词原形或者wer

9、e to+动词原形。再因为在if引导的非真实条件句中，如果省略if，句子应使用部分倒装，助动词提前。后半句是表示与将来相反的虚拟语气，因此此处描述与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，故选B。14. Please _ that you must review your lesson after class.A. keep you in mind B. keep that in mind C. keep it in mind D. keep in mind参考答案：D15. Which do you feel like _ the time on the train, chatting with frien

10、ds or just reading something?Akilling Bto share C to kill Dsharing参考答案：C16. -Sorry to _ you, but could I ask you a quick question? - No problem. A. worry B. prevent C. interrupt D. disappoint参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 近几年来，发展低碳经济一直是一个热门话题。最近，你班就这一话题进行了讨论。请根据下表内容写一篇报道，向校园网站投稿。在我国实施低碳经济的必要性人们只重视经济发展，忽略环境保护；随着汽车

11、核工厂的增多，大量碳气体被排放，造成严重的空气污染；如果这种局面继续下去，自然资源会耗尽，环境会受到破坏。同学们的建议多种树，增加森林覆盖率；开发可再生能源；对废弃物进行循环利用。你的看法（至少两点）注意： 1. 文章开头已经写好，不计入总字数；词数： 150左右参考词汇： renewable 可再生的In recent years, carrying out a low-carbon economy has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discussion about it._ _参考答案：Inrecentyears,c

12、arryingoutalow-carboneconomyhasbeenahottopic.Recentlyourclasshadaheateddiscussionaboutit.Throughthediscussion,wearefullyawareofthenecessityofcarryingoutalowcarboneconomyinourcountry.Atpresent,peoplepaymoreattentiontoeconomicgrowththanenvironmentalprotection.Withtheincreaseofcarsandfactories,largequa

13、ntitiesofcarbongasesareletoff,causingseriousairpollution.Ifthesituationcontinues,naturalresourceswillbeusedupandenvironmentwillbedestroyed.Duringthediscussion,myclassmatesputforwardthefollowingsuggestionsabouthowtotakeagreendevelopmentpath.First,moretreesshouldbeplantedtoexpandforestcoverage.Second,

14、cleanandrenewableenergyshouldbedeveloped.Third,manythingsthatpeoplethrowawayshouldberecycledandreused.Onapersonalnote,Ithinkeveryoneshoulddohisparttolivealowcarbonlife.Weshouldtrytosaveeverybitofwaterandelectricity.Weshouldusepublictransportationasmuchaspossible.Besides,weshouldcallonpeoplearoundust

15、omakecontributionstocreatingagreenhomeland.【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇报道。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇报道：近几年来，发展低碳经济一直是一个热门话题。最近，你班就这一话题进行了讨论。请根据下表内容写一篇报道，向校园网站投稿。在我国实施低碳经济的必要性；人们只重视经济发展，忽略环境保护；随着汽车核工厂的增多，大量碳气体被排放，造成严重的空气污染；如果这种局面继续下去，自然资源会耗尽，环境会受到破坏。同学们的建议：多种树，增加森林覆盖率；开发可再生能源；对废弃物进行循环利用。你的看法：-（至少两点）。第2步：根据写作要求确定关

16、键词，如：a heated discussion about（对-一次热烈的讨论）；a low carbon economy（低碳经济）；agreendevelopmentpath（一个绿色的发展路径）；public transportation（公共交通）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一片校园报道。内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中使用高级句子。Ift

17、hesituationcontinues,naturalresourceswillbeusedupandenvironmentwillbedestroyed.条件状语从句和被动语态完美结合；many things that people throw away should be recycled and reused.句中who引导定语从句；另外，Through the discussion, At present, During the discussion, First, Second, On a personal note, Besides,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18.

18、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容提要在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填一个单词）If you are leaving your dog home alone for a long period of time, you may need to consider your decision.Doggy Daycare centersDoggy daycare centers are a good choice for those who do not have a friend or a family member

19、available. Take a look through the daycare center to make sure that everything is clean and that the people working there are good with dogs. When you take your dog to a daycare center, you pay money by the day, and you can sometimes add some services such as long walks, playtime, training and speci

20、al treats. Each of these add-ons generally costs some money, but can be extremely fun for your pet. You set up a time with the daycare center to drop the dog off and pick it up. After that, you can trust in the daycare center to take care of your pet while you are away. Many daycare places will also

21、 keep your pet overnight if you need them to.Dog WalkersHiring a dog walker is great for people who cannot get to a daycare center, or for people who just want their pets to have some extra attention. When you hire a dog walker, its best to go through agencies. Be sure to ask them if they do backgro

22、und checks on their employees, and make sure you know who has copies of your keys.Leaving your Dog Home (71) Passage outlineSupporting detailsTurning to a FriendFind a friend who is at home during the days and likes (72) with dogs.It is cheaper and safer to have your friend come into your house to let your dog out than to (73) someone you dont know.(74) your dog at your friends house if your friend cant stay