2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市朱兰店中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市朱兰店中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Here _ with a pair of glasses. A. came a stranger B. did come a stranger C. a stranger was coming D. was a stranger coming 参考答案：A35. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it. A. Flew it away B. Away flew it C. Aw

2、ay it flew D. Flew away it参考答案：A略3. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _ late in the day.A. taking B. taken C. to take D. takes参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是动词take的承受者，可知用过去分词，故选B。【知识拓展】take组成的短语,越多越好1.take back 收回,接回,退回.如：Im sorry,I take back what I said.对不起,我收回我说过的话

3、.2.take down(1) 写下,记下.如：He took down everything the teacher said.他把老师说的所有话都记了下来.(2) 拆下,拆掉.如：The machine takes down easily.这机器很容易拆.3.take in(1) 收留.如：So he took in the boy (dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗).(2) 包括.如：The list takes in everyone.每个人都上了名单.(3) 理解.如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我们发现他

4、教的东西很难理解.(4) 欺骗,使上当.如：Dont be taken in by his promises.别被他的诺言所欺骗.4.take off(1) 脱下.如：Take off your wet clothes.脱下你的湿衣服.He took off his glasses and looked up.他取下眼镜,抬头看了看.(2) 起飞.如：When did the plane take off?飞机是什么时候起飞的?(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Can you take five dollars off the price?你可以减价五美元吗?(4) 请假,休息.如：I want

5、 to take a day off (from work).我想休假一天.5.take on(1) 聘用,雇用.如：The company decided to take on a new secretary.这家公司决定聘一个新秘书.(2) 呈现,显现,具有.如： Her face took on a new expression.她的脸上露出了新的表情.(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等).如：He advised me not to take too much work.他劝我不要做太多的工作.6.take over 接替,接管,继承.如：接替,接管,继承.如： Would you li

6、ke me to take over the driving for a while?你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?7.take up(1) 开始(学习或从事等).如：He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃学医,开始学物理.(2) 继续.如：We took up our journey the next day.第二天我们继续赶路.(3) 占去(时间或空间).如：The table takes up too much room.这桌子太占地方了.The work took up all of Sunday.这活儿占去了整个星期天.(4) 接纳(乘

7、客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等).如：The bus stopped to take up passengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客上车.He has taken up the bet.他已接受打赌的条件.9.take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物.如：Take your father this glass of water.10.take sb (sth) for 1to be把某人(某物)当作.如：He took her smile for agreement.他把她的微笑视为同意.11.It takes (sb) some time to do

8、 sth 做某事花o (某人)时间.如：It took me two hours to do the maths exercises.做数学练习花了我两个小时.12.It takes sth (某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：It takes two to make a quarrel.一个巴掌拍不响. 14. There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that参考答案：D 5. Besides a bridge _ con

9、struction, the construction of the freeway goes well.A. under B. in C. at D. on参考答案：A6. You know,there are some students,some of whom are boys of science,_English with much trouble.A.having learned B.learning C.being learning D.are learning参考答案：B句意：你知道有一些学生，其中有一些是学习英语有困难的理科的男生。这句话的定语从句的谓语是are，所以这里需要

10、非谓语动词做定语，因为boys of science和learn是主动关系，所以用现在分词做定语。答案选B。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】做题时首先分析句子成分确定是谓语还是非谓语，再决定非谓语的形式：当动词与名词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做定语来修饰名词。当名词与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词做定语修饰名词。【举一反三】Who won the election for mayor?A man to represent every minority group in the city.A.claims B.is claimed C.claimed D.claimingD考查现在分词

11、做定语，分析句子：-谁赢得了市长竞选？-一个宣称要代表市里每个少数团体的人。说明这里要填非谓语动词，而且claim和a man之间是主动关系，选D。31. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several _ to the study of English.A. means B. approaches C. methods D. ways 参考答案：B略8. Dont turn a deaf car to the advice which will make a _to your future.A. mess B.differ

12、entC.fussD.remark参考答案：B9. He was a good student and scored_ average in most subjects. A. belowB. on C. ofD. above 参考答案：D10. David has made great progress recently. _, and_.A. So he has, so you have B. So has he, so have youC. So he has, so have you D. So has he, so you have 参考答案：C11. in the ticket h

13、all for almost an hour, I suddenly realized I had left my ID card home. A. To wait B. To have waited C. Waiting D. Having waited参考答案：D略12. My father suggested me _to the park for a rest, and permitted me _ back before 8. A. going; coming B. to go; comingC. to go; to come D. going; to come参考答案：D13. W

14、hat difficulty do you think he has _ English? A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned参考答案：B14. Im considering _ a washing machine, which is considered _ a great help to my wife. A. buying; to be B. buying; beingC. to buy; being D. to buy; to be参考答案：A 15. Do you mind if I leave my car here for a

15、minute? _A.Great ! I love cars B.Of course not. Its not allowed hereC.No, you cantD.Id rather you didnt, actually参考答案：D16. How I wish I _ him the secret! I regret having done that now. A. hadnt told B. had told C. would tell D. didnt tell参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 某中外合资企业在一家英文报上登了一则广告（advertisement），招聘一名秘书，基本

16、条件如下：1、年龄不超过25岁，未婚；2、身体健康。身高要求：男性1.70米以上，女性1.60米以上；3、高中以上文化程度；4、有较好的英语基础，英语口语能力强者优先录用；5、擅长写作，具有从事文秘(secretary)工作的能力。假如你叫王强，看了广告后想求此职。请用英语写一封求职信，针对招聘条件介绍自己的情况。Dear Sir, Sincerely yours,Wang Qiang参考答案：Dear Sir,After reading your advertisement for a secretary in todays English paper, I want to offer my

17、self to the position.Im 19 years old, male, unmarried. Im 1.75 meters tall, strong and healthy. Ive just graduated from a senior middle school of Beijing. Last year, I got the first place in the English composition contest in West District, Beijing. I type quite well and can use computers skillfully

18、.Id like to be your secretary very much. If these meet your requirements, Ill be very thankful for your kindness .Of course Ill work hard and well if I can hold the position. Im eager for your early reply.Sincerely yours,Wang Qiang三、 阅读理解18. “Children who eat three or more hamburgers a week are more

19、 likely to suffer from asthma(哮喘)，”researchers say. However，they say that the risk may not be caused by the meat-rich diet itself，but by a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables.The study looked into 50，000 children from 20 countries. Parents were asked about their childrens eating habits and whether th

20、ey had ever suffered from asthma. The effects of their diet seemed to be different depending on where they lived. Fruit and vegetables are more helpful in less affluent parts of the world，while eating lots of fish was more helpful in richer countries. Eating at least three hamburgers a week was link

21、ed to a greater risk of asthma，but only in wealthier countries.Dr. Gabriele Nagel said different things may cause asthma in different parts of the world. “This gives us more understanding of how asthma affects different people，and its effects in developing as well as developed countries，”she said.Hi

22、gh levels of unhealthy fat in hamburgers could increase the risk of asthma. However，the researchers said children who ate several hamburgers a week were likely to have other unhealthy lifestyle habits as well.Researchers said the study helped us understand how asthma and diet are connected. “Previous studies have shown that a diet-rich in fruit and vegetables can help to reduce a childs risk of developing asthma symptoms，”Dr. Elaine Vickers said. “Our advice to parents is to make sure tha