2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市广水市南关中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市广水市南关中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The Chinese yuan rose to a new high _ the US dollar on Monday, China Daily has reported. A. with B. of C. for D. against 参考答案：D2. Ann in a cottage ever since she was born, and has no wish to move to a big city.A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. lives参考答

2、案：B3. According to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks of arrival. A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register参考答案：D4. In 1830, only a few miles away fromis now the great city of Cincinnati, Ohio, lay a huge and almost endless forest.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.th

3、at参考答案：C分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,用来指物,所以要用what。5. We are fighting for the freedom for all, _ race or belief. A. regardless of B. in case of C. in any case D. for fear of 参考答案：A6. Every evening，if not _ from work，I spend about twenty minutes writing my diaryAbeing tired BtiringCtired Dto be tired参考

4、答案：C7. To refresh himself, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered _.A. othersB. the othersC. anotherD. the other参考答案：B8. Helen is a mere washer woman, yet shes now buying a big house.Yes. Because shes always saved _.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with littl

5、e she earns参考答案：A9. The boy _ asking his mother for more chocolate , and finally his mother _ Akept up ; gave up Bkept on ; gave in Ckept up ; broke up Dkept on ; broke in 参考答案：B10. The university with two_ campuses has a student population of 50,000 in total Aunique Bseparate C. single Dalternative

6、参考答案：B略11. -Will you do me a favor by putting me up tonight? - _. A. For pleasure B. I could C. My pleasure D. With pleasure参考答案：D略12. After five hours drive, they reached _they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. where B. what C. whichever D. whatever 参考答案：14考查宾语从句。Reach是及物动词后面要接宾语从句

7、，what引导起宾语从句，并在句中做主语。句意:驱车5个小时，他们到达了他们一直梦想到达的地方。故B正确。考点：考查宾语从句点评：宾语从句的考查主要是要注意语序的问题。一定要使用陈述语序，另外还要注意引导词之间的差别。尤其是what的用法，在句中做主语，宾语等，是高考考查的重点。【解析】13. _ the heart attack，Monica brought her doctor a bunch of flowers to express her thanks（）ASurvivingBTo surviveCSurvivedDHaving survived参考答案：D题干中survive和主语

8、Monica构成主谓关系，要用主动；句意表达的是survive动作发生在brought之前，要用完成式故选D14. Many factors contribute to_, but the most destructive is the role that humans have played. A. animals to die B. dying animals C. animals died out D. animals dying out参考答案：D略15. They want a house, we would rather live in a flat.A. and B. where

9、as C. so D. when参考答案：B略16. Students are to develop good study and living habits in schoolsAhoped Breminded Csuggested Ddemanded参考答案：B 17. The detective, _ to read a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretending; seat B. pretending; seated C. pretended; seat D. pretended; seated参考答案：B

10、略18. The programs of UNICEF have saved thousands of African children who would have diedfrom hunger or diseaseA. instead Btherefore C. otherwise D .moreover参考答案：C19. A hearty laugh relieves physical tension，_your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leave Bleft Cleaving Dleave参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. I

11、t was Mothers Day morning last year. My five-year-old son, Tennyson, and I61(leave) the supermarket after shopping, when an old woman fell over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but the woman was62(serious) hurt and shaking with pain.At the front of the superm

12、arket a charity group was selling cooked flowers to raise funds. Tennyson suggested that we63 (buy) the lady a flower.“It will make64feel better,”he said. I was 65(amaze) that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went to the flower seller to buy a flower for the lady.By now rescuers had arrived

13、, and were attending the66(injure) woman. As we walked up to her, my son became frightened by all the blood and medical67(equip). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband68told him, “My son was very upset for your wife and bought her this flower

14、to cheer her up.”At that moment, the old man was moved and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then gave his wife the flower,69(tell) her who it was from. 70badly hurt; the old lady looked up at Tennyson with thanks in her eyes and gave him a little

15、smile.参考答案：61. were leaving 62.seriously 63.(should) buy 64.her 65.amazed66. injured 67. equipment 68.and 69.telling 70.While/Though/Although三、 阅读理解21. Chinas third manned spacecraft lifted off at 9:10 p.m. on Thursday to accomplish its most ambitious and risky task: spacewalk.Shenzhou VII, carrying

16、 astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, was launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province, into a clear sky. As is the case with such tasks in China, the first few moments were tense. But then the ground control heard the voices of the astronauts. They felt physi

17、cally sound, they said to the joy of the scientists on the ground.The astronauts will orbit the Earth for three days, 68 hours, to be precise, and one of them will walk in space about 343 km above the Earth on Saturday.That will be Chinas first spacewalk and will make China the third country to cond

18、uct extra-vehicular activity (EVA) in space. The other two to have achieved that are the former Soviet Union and the US.The timing of the spacewalk could, however, be changed, depending on how long it would take for the astronauts to adjust to all the factors. EVAs are necessary for Chinas long-term

19、 goal of building a space station by 2020, and possibly launching a manned task to the Moon.The astronauts will land in central part of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region in a re-entry module on September 28th (Sunday).The astronauts entered the spacecraft at 6:28 p.m. Thursday, checked the commun

20、ication system with the ground control after reviewing the operation manual of the spaceship.The spaceship will change its orbit around 4 a.m. today. And the astronauts will start testing and putting on the EVA spacesuits, which could take up to 15 hours.China launched its first manned spaceship (Sh

21、enzhou V) in October 2003, and followed it up by sending Shenzhou VI two years later. But the Shenzhou VII astronauts have a greater task in hand.56. What can we learn from the passage ?A. This will be the third time for Chinese astronauts to have a space walk.B. Three astronauts will walk in space on schedule to conduct EVA in space.C. The Shenzhou-7 re-ent