高中英语必修三 19-20 Unit 5 Section Ⅴ　Writing-如何续写戏剧

1、Section Writing如何续写戏剧续写百万英镑的某一场戏剧是一种综合的舞艺术。我们这里要写的戏剧实际上就是剧本。它是文学体裁的一种，戏剧的基本要素包括情感、欲望、争斗、妥协等组成部分。戏剧离不开冲突，它表现在人物性格的冲突中，具体表现为一系列的动作。戏剧语言包括人物语言(台词actors/actress lines)和舞台说明(stage direction)，舞台说明是写在剧本每一幕的开端，结尾和对话中间的说明性的文字、内容包括人物、时间、地点、服装、道具、布景及人物的表情、动作、上下场等。它具有增强舞台气氛，烘托人物心情，展示人物性格，推动情节展开等多种作用。基本框架1旁白(nar

2、rator)交代故事的场地、人物、时间等；2主体(body)交代故事的发展、冲突、结果。常用词汇1feels happily for a moment感觉高兴了一会儿2began to worry about开始担心3run back to the house and knock at the door跑回家开始敲门4I have made a bet on.对打赌5feel honored to help you很荣兴地帮你6can afford it能负担的起买它常用语句精彩开头1The rich brothers Tom and Tim, have made a bet on the g

3、ame in the house on Sunday.周末，Tom和Tim这对富有的哥俩在他们家里就这场比赛打了个赌。2They saw a young man wandering outside their house.他们看见一个年轻人在他们的房子外徘徊3He enters the house when he saw a sign for a place that sells clothes.当他看见一个卖衣服的地方时他走进了房间。正文佳句1Id like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.Make it extra thick.Id also

4、like a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert.我要火腿加鸡蛋还有一块大牛排，要特厚的。我还要一杯咖啡，一份菠萝甜点。2Right, sir.Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money.好的，先生。恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。3Its amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life，especially if you cant have them for a while.生活中从如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么大的乐趣，真是令人吃惊

5、，特别是当你有一段时间吃不到这些东西的时候。余味结尾1Im so sorry，sir，so sorry，but I cannot change this bank note.对不起，先生，非常对不起，但是这张钞票我找不开。2Oh，please，dont worry，sir.Doesnt matter at all.Were so very glad that you even entered our little eating place.Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.哎呀，先生，请别担心。一点儿也没关系。我们非常高兴您

6、能走进我们这家小吃店。真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。3No，its kind of you.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.Just having you sit here is a great honour！As for the bill，sir，please forget it.不，先生，是您太好了。您什么时候想来就来，想吃什么就吃什么。您就是在这儿坐一下也是我们莫大的荣幸！至于账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。请你根据本单元所学的内容，设想一下Henry来到一家理发店，他与店主和其他客人会发生怎样的互动呢，思

7、考一下，写一个简单的小剧本。注意：1.交代清楚人物、地点和时间等；2注意故事情节的发展、冲突和结尾。 【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut.)HHenry；BBarber；Rrude manH：Good afternoon, Id like to get a cut, if I may. (The barbe

8、r looks at Henrys hair and continues cutting another mans hair.)Er, Id really like a haircut. As you can see its much too long.B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can.H：Fine, well Ill have a seat then.(He sits in one of the barbers chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry.)B：Its qui

9、te expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so.(In comes the rude man.)R：Hey you there.I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and Ill see what I can do.R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barbers chairs)H：Excuse me, bu

10、t I was here first. Arent you going to do my hair first?B：This mans in a hurry.H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first.B：OK, but Ill have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting.H：Thank you.(They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note.)B：Why, Mr . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. Im sorry, I dont have any change.R：Youre that Mr Adams! Well，Im glad I waited or I might never have known it was you.B：Why, Mr Adams, please dont w