动词短语简化本

1、A a bill of fare菜单；节目单; a case in point一个恰当的例子; a couple of一对，一双；几个; a far cry遥远的距离; a few少许，一些; a good deal许多，大量；得多; a good few相当多，不少 a good many大量的，许多，相当多 a hard nut to crack棘手的问题 a little一些，少许；一点儿; a lot of大量，许多；非常a number of一些，许多; a point of view观点，着眼点; a series of一系列，一连串; a variety of种种，各种; abi

2、de by遵守(法律等)；信守; abound in盛产，富于，充满; above all首先，首要，尤其是; above-mentioned上述的; abstain from戒除，弃权，避开; access to接近；通向的入口; according as根据而; according to根据所说；按照; account for说明(原因等)；解释; account for占；打死，打落(敌机); accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事); act for代理; act on按照而行动; act out演出; adapt to适应; add up to合计达，总计是; add u

3、p加算，合计; adhere to粘附在上；坚持; adjacent to与毗连的; admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事; admit of容许有，有余地; admit to承认; admit to让享有; advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物; affect to假装; afford to do (买)得起(某物); after a little过了一会儿; after a while过了一会，不久; after all毕竟，终究；虽然这样; agree about对有相同的看法; agree on就达成协议决定; agree on同意，赞成; agree to

4、同意，商定; agree with同意，与取得一致; agree with与相一致；适合 ahead of schedule提前 ahead of time提前，在原定时间以前 ahead of在前面，先于；胜过 aim for力争，针对 all along始终，一直，一贯all at once突然；同时；一起 all but几乎，差一点 all in all总的说来；头等重要的 all of a sudden突然，冷不防 all ones life一生，一辈子 all out竭尽全力 all over again再一次，重新 all over到处，遍及；全部结束 all right令人满意的

5、；好，行 all right行，可以；顺利；确实 all round (在)周围，处处 all the same仍然，照样地 all the time一直，始终 all the years round一年到头 all too太 allow for考虑到，估计到；体谅 allow of容许(有)，容得 along with同一道(一起) amount to总共达到；实际上是 and all that诸如此类 and so forth等等，如此等等 and so on等等 and so所以，因此；同样 and that而且; and the like等等，以及诸如此类; and then于是，然后

6、 and what not诸如此类，等等 and yet而，然而 answer for对负责；符合 answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer up应对迅速 any longer再 any more再；较多些 any number of许多 anything but除以外任何事(物) apart from除之外(别无) appeal to上诉 apply for提出申请(或要求等) apply ones mind to专心于 apply oneself to致力于 apply to向申请或要求apply.to把应用于 approach to接近；约等于 approve o

7、f赞成，满意 arm in arm手挽手地 around the clock昼夜不断地，全天地 arrive at到达(某地) as a matter of fact事实上，其实 as a result of由于；作为的结果 as a result作为结果 as a rule通常，一般(说来) as a whole总体上 as best one can尽最大努力 as concerns关于 as follows如下 as for as就而论，据 as for至于，就方面说 as good as和几乎一样 as good as几乎(实际)已经 as if好像，仿佛 as it is事实上，既然如

8、此 as it were似乎，可以说是 as long as达之外，长达 as long as只要 as much as尽那样多；差不多 as regards关于，至于 as soon as possible尽快 as soon as一就 as sure as fate千真万确as to至于，关于as usual像往常一样，照例 as well as (除之外)也，既又 as well as既又；除之外 as well也，又, 同样，不妨 as yet到目前为止 as.as.象，如同，与一样 aside from (美)除以外 ask after询问，问候 ask for请求，要求，寻求 as

9、sist in帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) at a good pace相当快地 at a loss困惑；亏本地 at a speed of以的速度 at a time每次；在某个时刻 at all costs不惜任何代价 at all events无论如何 at all risks无论冒什么危险 at all times无论何时，一直 at all完全，根本；到底 at any cost不惜任何代价 at any rate不管怎样，反正无论如何；至少 at any time在任何时候 at

10、 best充其量，至多 at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦 at first sight乍一看(之下) at first最初，首先，开始时候 at full speed以全速 at hand在手边；在附近 at heart在内心里；实质上 at home在家，在国内；自在at intervals不时；相隔一定的距离at large完全地；详尽地at last最终，终于at least至少，最低限度at length最后，终于 at longest (把日期)至多，最晚 at lowest 至少，最低 at most最多，至多，不超过at night天黑时；在夜里at no time决不，在任何

11、时候都不at once 立刻，马上；同时 at one time同时；曾经，一度at ones best处在最好状态 at other times平时at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态at present目前，现在at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) at ones heels紧跟在某人的后面at ones disposal任某人处理at sight of一看见at stake在危险中；危如累卵at table在餐桌边，在进餐时at that rate那样的话；照那种情形at that就那样，就这样；而且 at the cost of以为代价at the expen

12、se of归付费at the instance of应之请，经的提议at the latest最迟，至迟at the mercy of在支配下at the moment此刻，目前；那时at the same time同时，然而，不过at the thought of一想起(就) at this rate这样的话，照此速度at times有时，不时at work(人)在工作；忙于 at worst在最坏的情况下attach importance to认为重要;重视attach oneself to依附；参加党派attach to使属于，使参加attain to达到(理想的状态) attend o

13、n照顾，侍候attend to专心；照顾，护理 B back and forth (前后)来回地，往返 back away逐渐后退 back down off放弃，让步，退却 back of在的后面；在背后 back out of收回(诺言等) back up支持，援助；倒退base on以为基础be able to能，会be about to即将(做) be absorbed in专心致力于be abundant in富于，丰富be accustomed to习惯于 be acquainted with开始认识；开始了解be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾 be adequate

14、for适合be alike to与相同，与相似 be alive to对敏感，觉察，关心 be all ears全神贯注地倾听着be at the end到尽头，达限度 be at war处于交战状态 be attached to附属于；喜爱；爱慕 be attentive to对关怀 be available for有效 be aware of知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to有利于，有益于be better off境况富裕；更富有 be blind to不了解，对是盲目的 be bound for准备到去；开往be bound to一定会，必然be bound up in

15、热心于；忙于be bound up with与有密切关系be burned to a crisp烧脆 be busy with忙于be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的be careful of当心对仔细 be careful with照顾；对过细地be caught up in对特别感兴趣be cautious of留心，谨防 be certain of确信，肯定 be certain to do sth一定做be charitable to对慈善be civil to对有礼貌，对谦恭be clear about对明白，对明确 be comparable to比得上 be compa

16、rable with与可比较的 be composed of由组成be concerned with关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of体谅，替着想 be detached from把从上卸下be disagreeable to不合意；对发脾气be disgusted with讨厌，厌恶 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物 be envious of羡慕(或忌妒) be equal to等于，相当于 be essential to对不可缺少be familiar to为所熟悉 be familiar with对熟悉 be favourable to赞成 be fed

17、 up with对感到厌烦，腻了be fed up吃得过饱；对极厌倦be fond of爱好be friends with与交友(友好) be full of充满be generous in乐于be generous with用很大方be good at善于，擅长于 be good to对好；对很慈善 be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up for money缺钱，手头紧 be hard up短缺，在急需中 be ignorant of对不知道(了解)be in drink喝醉了be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚be in for参加(竞赛、考试等) be

18、in love with跟恋爱 be in sympathy with赞同，同情be in the habit of有习惯(或脾气)be in the wrong错，理亏 be inferior to (质量等)比差 be jealous of嫉妒 be keen about喜爱，对着迷 be keen on喜爱，爱好；渴望be known as以知名；被认为是be known for因而众所周知be known to为所知be located in位于，坐落在be lost on对不起作用be loyal to忠于 be married to sb. 和结婚 be noted as以而闻名

19、be occupied in忙于，正从事be off ones head神经错乱，神志不清 be on a diet节食be on the advance(物价)在上涨中be on the drink常常喝酒，酗酒be out for为图要；一心为 be out of employment失业be out of style不合时式，不时髦 be qualified to能胜任 be remarkable for以而著称be representative of代表be responsible to sb向负责be rid of摆脱，去掉 be satisfied with对感到满意be seat

20、ed坐下，坐着；位于be short of缺乏，不足；达不到be skilled in擅长 be subject to易受的；惯患的 be superior to比更优越 be supposed to被期望；应该 be sure and. 一定要 be sure of oneself有自信心 be thick with充满；与(某人)很亲密 be to blame for对应负责任 be to blame该受责备；应该负责 be typical of是的特点 be up against面临(困难等) be up to该由负责；胜任be used to 习惯于 be useful to对有益 b

21、e very useful at精通be worth doing值得(做)bear away夺得；赢得(奖品等) bear down on冲向；对施加压力 bear down压倒，击败，克服 bear in mind记住 bear off赢得；使离开；驶离 bear on对施加影响；有关bear out证实，证明bear sth. in mind记住(某事)bear up支持，拥护；打起精神bear with宽容；耐心等待beat down打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down来回奔走before long不久以后begin with以开始；开始

22、于behind schedule落后于预定计划 believe in相信，信仰，主张belong to属于；附属 bend ones knee to向跪下，屈服于 beside the point离题，不中肯 beside the question离题，和本题无关 best of all最(好)，首先 beyond control无法控制 beyond dispute没有争论余地的 beyond number多得数不清 beyond question毫无疑问，无可争辩bit by bit一点一点地，渐渐black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) bl

23、ow off吹掉，将(热水等)放出 blow ones top(美)气急败坏；发脾气blow out吹熄(灯火等) blow over被淡忘 blow over经过；(云等)吹散 blow up发脾气；放大(照片等) blow up给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸boast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀 bomb out把(地方等)炸毁border on接界；接近，非常像born of源于；出生于both.and. 既又，不但而且break away突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down打破；发生故障；中止break faith背信，背弃信仰break in on打扰；打断break in训练；强行进入；打断

24、break into pieces(使)成为碎片 break into闯进；突然起来 break off(使)折断；中断；断绝 break ones word失信，食言break out into长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break out(战争等)爆发；逃出 break the ice打破沉默 break through突破，冲垮；突围 break up打碎；(关系)破裂 break up分裂，分解；解散 breeze through轻松地做bring about带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来，使恢复bring down降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forth使产生；生(孩

25、子)bring forward使涌现出 bring forward提出(建议等)；显示bring in收获(庄稼等)；生产 bring into action使行动起来bring into effect实行，实现，实施 bring into operation实施，使生效 bring off救出；成功地做某事 bring on引导，导致；使发展 bring out使显示出来；公布 bring over把带来；使某人转变 bring through救活(病人) bring to life使苏醒 bring to ruin使毁灭，使落空 bring together使团结起来 bring under镇压；压制；使就范 bring up the rear走在最后面 bring up教育；提出(供讨论) o contact使和接触brush aside扫除(障碍等)，无视brush off刷去；掸去；拂去 brush up擦亮；重新学习；复习build up树立；逐步建立；增大 burn down把夷为平地 burn oneself out(因过劳而)筋疲力尽 burn out烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 burn up(炉火等)烧