2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市洛王中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市洛王中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I see you got a “D” in biology. _ ?Well. I found that subject hard. I think I will drop it for history.AHow about that BWhat for CHow come DWhats your next plan参考答案：C2. After five hours drive, they reached they thought was the place they had been dreaming

2、of Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere参考答案：B略3. This western restaurant is my favorite one. I regard it as other restaurants. A. more superior than B. superior to C. more superior to D. superior than参考答案：B略4. A model or an experiment in a science class can help students see things which would _ remain hidden.

3、A. otherwise B. still C. thus D. also参考答案：A略5. It is always the mouth _ talks too much _ causes troubles.A. that; what B. which; what C. that; that D. which; which参考答案：C30. _ treating the homeless man as a shame of society, Mr. Turner provided him with food and water. A. Regardless of B. As a result

4、 of C. Instead of D. In case of参考答案：C略7. Our English teacher devoted herself to her teaching and it earned her a good reputation in our schoolAstrongly Bextremely Centirely Dfreely参考答案：C 8. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself responsibly, especially in public places.A. carry B.

5、conduct C. guide D. operate参考答案：A9. -Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A. has joined B. joined C. had joined D. joins参考答案：B10. - Was Tom there when you arrived?- Yes, but he _ home soon afterwards. Ahad gone Bhas goneCis going Dwent参考答案：D 11. 33The mone

6、y collected should be made good use _ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami Aof helping Bto help Cof to help Dto helping参考答案：C略12. The Ford Company its autonomous minicars on public roads in Arizona, the US, without a safety driver since October, 2017.A. has b

7、een operating B. has operated C. had been operating D. had operated参考答案：A13. money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to schoolAHaving given BGiven CTo give DGive参考答案：D 14. All, except you, went to Janes birthday party, Linda. . But if I hadnt had

8、 to write a report, I would have been there. AMe too BIm sorry CNever mind DThats all right参考答案：B 15. Have you ever felt your cheeks get hot，your palms sweaty or been afraid to _your teachers eyes when they are about to call on someone? A. take on B. look into C. occur to D. look up参考答案：B略二、 填空16. A

9、 Chinese traditional cough syrup, called Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, is becoming even _41_ (popular) among New Yorkers in this flu season, following a US news report.according to an article published by the Wall Street Journal last week, Alex Schweder, _42_ architect and professor of design at Pratt Instit

10、ute _43_ (suffer) a cough about-ten days, felt better only in 15 minutes after he drank a bottle of Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, which _44_ (recommend) by his girlfriend.Here is a selection of the _45_ (comment) online:This cough syrup is effective to me. I _46_ (use) it whenever I have minor coughing since

11、 the flu broke out. It helps sooth the coughing. I like to take a soup spoon full of the syrup in my mouth and let the syrup melt down my food pipe _47_ (effort). I take it as much as I need. This is great stuff. Mostly its the honey in _48_ that helps you talk again, but it tastes delicious too.A C

12、hinese market in New York City where the syrup is sold _49_ $7.80. Thats the price of a Chinese pharmacy; _50_, the syrup is sold as much as $70 online through third parties, the Wall Street Journal said.参考答案：41. more popular 42. an 43. suffering 44. was recommended/ had been recommended 45. comment

13、s 46. have been using 47. effortlessly 48. it 49. for 50. however本文主要讲了中国生产的京都念慈庵在纽约也很流行，人们认为这款咳嗽糖浆对治疗咳嗽非常有效。41. 考查比较级。even修饰比较级，所以填more popular。42. 考查冠词。泛指“一名建筑师和教授”，且architect首字母发音是元音，所以用不定冠词an。43. 考查非谓语动词。Alex Schweder与suffer之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填suffering。45. 考查名词。句意为这是网上评论的一个挑选。“网上评论”是复数意义，所以用名词复数，填

14、comments。46. 考查时态。句意为自从流感爆发以来，我一有轻微的咳嗽，我就使用它。表示一个从过去开始延续到现在，可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动，用现在完成进行时，所以填have been using。47. 考查副词。修饰动词melt down，用副词，所以填effortlessly。48. 考查代词。这里含有一个强调句结构。句意为正是它里面的蜂蜜，能够帮助你再次说话。表示“它”，所以用it。49. 考查固定短语。be sold for售价是，是固定短语，所以填for。50. 考查副词。那是中国药房的价格，然而，在网上通过第三方来购买，这款糖浆的售价是70美元。表示“然而

15、”，所以填however。三、 阅读理解17. USAs participation in World Warbrought major changes to the lives of American women. Before the war,there had been a huge pool of female labour,consisting largely of young,single women. Many jobs were closed to them and they were effectively restrictetl to working in domestic

16、 service and selling-goods business. Wartime production requirements,however,combined with the loss of the men who entered the military,provided women with the opportunity to move into a far wider range of jobs. The response to the US govemments request for more women workers was amazing and the cha

17、nges marvelous.ln 1941,there were 14.6 million women workers; by 1944 the number had grown to over 19.4 million. At one point during those wars,more than 50 percent of American women worked and by 1945 half of all women workers were over 35 years old. Women were particularly active in the defense in

18、dustries. Between 1940 and 1944 women working in enterprises that produced goods increased by 141 percent. In Detroit in 1943 ,omenmade up 91 percent of the new hirings in 185 war plants. Over 10 percent of all shipbuilders were women. Most of these jobs came with a pink-slip attached,as women under

19、stood that they would be dismissed when the men returned from the war. Women were also frustrated by unfair pay differentials,for men were paid more money for doing the same job. With the end of the war and armymen being sent home,women were released twice as fast as men. In 1945, three-quarters of the women in aircraft and shipbuilding were let go,and women in the car industry decreased from 25 percent t0 7 percent. Although women found their work satisfying and liberating,postwar publicity focused on womens duty to