2021-2022学年广东省深圳市第九高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省深圳市第九高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. My new computer has _ the old oneAtwice as much memory as Bas twice much memory asCtwice memory as much as D as much twice memory as参考答案：A略2. Any fashion news about skirts?Yes. This seasons short skirts have gained popularity now, although they _ to be shock

2、ing at first. A. had been thought B. were thought C. are thought D. had thought参考答案：B3. Nowhere else, as his mother told us, _ except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he go B. he did go C. went he D. he went参考答案：A4. The people _ to the party were famous American scientists.A. invited B. to invited C

3、. being invited D. inviting参考答案：A5. 32 Have you worked out the math problem yet? Not yet._ another hour，I may work out this problem.A. Given B. To be given C. Giving D. Having been given参考答案：A略6. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. put

4、tingD. to put参考答案：C试题分析：整句话的意思是：他环顾四周，偶然撞见一个男人把手放进了一位顾客的口袋里！固定句型catch sb. doing sth 偶然撞见某人在干某事，这里的现在分词是做宾语补足语，强调动作的主动和进行，所以选C。考点：考查现在分词做宾语补足语7. The prisoner didnt imagine he would soon be set free, _?A did he B would he C wouldnt he D didnt he参考答案：Aimagine用于过去时，主语是第三人称，反意疑问部分与主句取得一致。8. To _ more cus

5、tomers, the store often puts some clothes on sale. A. attract B. serve C. surprise D. guide参考答案：A9. Without electricity human life _ quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be参考答案：D略10. It is not enough to have _ for the disabled. We should learn to respect them and help

6、them understand their valuable roles in society.A. sympathyB. satisfactionC. dignityD. companion 参考答案：A11. Though _ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.Awarning Bto warn Cwarned Dwarn参考答案：C12. My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D.

7、put together参考答案：A13. Our club is open to everyone_ age, sex or educational background. A. due to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of 参考答案：D14. - Mom, I need a new schoolbag. - But didnt I buy you _ three months ago? A. it B. the one C. one D. another参考答案：C15. The meeting _, all the student

8、s went back to the classroom. A. comes to an end B. to come to an end C. has come to an end D. coming to an end参考答案：D16. The audience were so _ by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time. A. moved B. frightened C. entertained D. shocked参考答案：C二、 填空17. 选词填空no longer；take over；rat

9、her than；wrestle with；come into conflict；get across；no matter what；declare against；without permission；figure out1.Im feeling too tired to drive any more.Will you ?2.I think I will have a cold drink coffee.3.Have you how much the travel to Beijing will cost?4.He works here because he has found anothe

10、r job.5.She had spent the whole weekend the problem.6.How can I this point to the students?7.John often with his parents,which makes them sad.8.Our government terrorism.9.Tom took away Marys bike ,which made her angry.10.I will go to Mount Tai for a holiday, you say.参考答案：1.take over2.rather than3.fi

11、gured out4.no longer5.wrestling with6.get es into conflict8.declared against9.without permission10.no matter what18. 完成句子71. I disagree that only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _ (才有意义) to talk about environmental protection. (make)72. _ (令球迷欣喜的) was that the young player performe

12、d extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)73. _ (习惯于) a long walk, he had no difficulty covering 20 kilometers in four hours. (accustom)74. Be prepared to answer the following questions, _ (根据) what you hear. (depend)75. It was not until a few days after the auction(拍卖会) _ (我们才拥有) th

13、e car. (possession)76. _ (每次我试图) persuade her, I have failed completely. (attempt)77. Books of this kind _ (一直吸引着) me since I was young. (appeal)78. You may find _ (很难) believe that the young people in Japan enjoy arranged marriage. (hard)79. To prevent cholera from happening again, John Snow sugges

14、ted that the source of all the water supplies _(检查). (examine)80. With so many different forms of poetry _ (选择), students may eventually want to write poems of their own. (choose)参考答案：71. does it make sense72. What delighted the fans/ What made the fans delighted73. Accustomed to/Because he was accu

15、stomed to 74. depending on 75. that we took possession of 76. Every/Each time I attempt to77. have been appealing to me/ have appealed to 78. it hard to79. (should) be examined 80. to choose from三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some caterpillars(毛毛虫) warning signals may have evolved (进化)

16、from walking. A team, writing in the journal Nature Communications, reported that the hair-like structures (结构) the creatures use to make sounds evolved from legs. The team studied caterpillars which use these structures to communicate their ownership of leaves. This means the caterpillars are able

17、to tell strangers to go away without risking injury in conflicts. These are really interesting caterpillars, said Dr. Jayne Yack from Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada, who led the research. They make signals using hair-like structures which are on their back ends. The caterpillars drag these st

18、ructures across the leaf to make scraping (刺耳的)sounds when strangers enter their leaf shelters. When they make this signal, the strangers leave, explained Dr. Yack. Its like saying Im here, get out of here I already own this leaf. The scientists looked at other species within the same group of cater

19、pillars and created a family tree of the creatures. They used chemical markers to work out the relationship between the animals, showing which in the group were the more ancient species and which species evolved more recently. Those more ancient species actually dont have these sound-producing struc

20、tures. They have legs that they use to walk towards strangers, said Dr. Yack. These more ancient species, she explained, walk towards strangers and try to attack them. They can kill each other in the conflicts, Dr. Yack added. She said that the evolution of the scraping show had allowed the caterpil

21、lars to solve their conflicts without fighting. So our idea is that these signals actually avoid damage to both sides they solve conflicts in a more friendly way. The study also provides a map of an evolutionary path that many other biologists are exploring. 60. What can we learn about caterpillars warning structures from the text? A. They have the same function as hair. B. They are found in caterpillars heads. C. They are used to kill strangers