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1、2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市馆陶县房寨镇房寨中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The house, was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.Athe roof of which Bwhich roof Cits roof Dthe roof参考答案:A考查非限制性定语从句。句意:屋顶在可怕的大火中被毁了的房子已经被修好了。使用非限制性定语从句,先行词是the house,定语从句缺少the roof of the house,用which代替the house,故选A。2. My opinion abou
2、t the modern education is not similar to _ of the other teachers.A. it B. that C. one D. those 参考答案:B3. -Can you help me? -Yes, your teachers advice,in my opinion,and everything will be OK AFollow BFollowing CIf you follow DFollowed参考答案:A略4. When I was at a loss, the thought of traveling abroad did
3、_to me. A. occur B. happen C. strike D. belong参考答案:A5. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people Athat; that Bwhich; which Cwhich; when Dthat; which 参考答案:D略6. The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it参考答案:D试题分析:考查i
4、t用法。在英语中能够作为形式主语和形式宾语的只有it,BCD三项都不能做形式主语和形式宾语,本句中it充当形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to have a good rest。句意:医生认为好好休息一下会对你有好处。故D正确。30. your score and you will make sure if you have passed the exam. A. Add up toB. Add toC. Add upD. Add参考答案:C略8. Visitors were _ at the _ pictures that the guide showed.A. amazed; amazi
5、ngB. amazed; amazedC. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed参考答案:A9. Is this TV set _ you wish to have _?A. the one; repaired B. which; it repaired C. the one; it repaired D. which; repaired参考答案:A10. He came all the way to China for learning it better _ for making money. A. other than B. more than C. b
6、etter than D. rather than参考答案:D11. -Have you see my pet dog? Its nowhere to be seen . -Well, it _have gone too far. I heard it barking just now. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt 参考答案:C略12. My brother fell down while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. As a result, he couldnt go to school. A.
7、was riding B. is riding C. rode D. rides参考答案:A13. Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island, is supposed _ in the middle of the vast Atlantic Ocean more than 11,000 years ago. A. to exist B. to have existed C. to have been existing D. to be existing 参考答案:B略14. As soon as _ concert film This Is It was
8、 released on October 28th, it became _ great success in all big cinemas across the planet.Aa; the Bthe; aCthe; / Da; a参考答案:B考查冠词。句意:This Is It这部音乐影片在10月28号一放映,就在整个世界获得了成功。根据句意可知,第一空特指This Is It这部影片,因此用定冠词the; success当“成功的人或事物”讲时,是可数名词,因此前面加不定冠词。15. I _ the work in time, but an unexpected meeting del
9、ayed it. A. should finish B. could have finished C. could finish D. must have finished参考答案:B16. I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_. A. hearing B. recognition C. strength D. measure参考答案:b略17. Jane looks down today, whats up?Well, _happened between Jane and me
10、is none of your business.A. whichever B. whatever C. no matter which D. no matter what参考答案:B考查主语从句。whichever无论哪一个;whatever无论什么事;“no matter+疑问词”只能引导状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。“_happened between Jane and me”是主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语。句意:Jane今天看上去很沮丧,发生什么事了?我和Jane之间无论发生什么都不关你的事。18. At present,one of the arguments in favor o
11、f the new airport _ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. Ais Bare Cwill be Dwere参考答案:A考查主谓一致。句意:目前,支持建新机场的一个理由是它可以给这个地区带来许多就业机会。“one of复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由时间状语at present及后边的一般将来时判断句子用一般现在时。19. -When_ and visit our exhibition next month?- When_, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will co
12、me B. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will come D. does he come; he comes 参考答案:B二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I was standing in my shoe store. The door opened and a young man came in 31 himself in a wheelchair. I was shocked to see that he had no 32 . “I need a new pair
13、 of 33 for myself, a pair of black cowboy ones, ”he said. I was so 34 that I remained silent and didnt move. “Im not kidding, sir, 35 I dont actually need them, ”he looked at me and 36 . “When I was a kid, my parents bought me new shoes every year. It was such a (an) 37 feeling that I have never for
14、gotten it. ”I took out a pair of shoes and 38 them to the young man. He 39 the shoes against his nose and drew in deep breath. 40 came to his eyes. At that moment, a homeless old man was standing outside 41 shoes, looking at us. The young man 42 and said to me, “Will you ask that old man to come in,
15、 please? ”I did so and the poor man came in. “What is the 43 of your feet? ”the young man asked the poor man. “A nine and a half.”The young man asked me to take out the best shoes of the size. He 44 the old man, “Sir, would you mind 45 them for me? ”After the shoes were on his feet, the old man said
16、 they fit 46 . “Ill buy them, ”the young man said. “The good 47 that I have never forgotten has come back again, and now I have someone to 48 it with me.”The young man 49 what the old man needed 50 . He did his best in an imperfect world. 31. A. pulling B. pushing C. lifting D. bending32. A. ears B.
17、 arms C. legs D. hands33. A. shoes B. gloves C. trousers D. glasses34. A. worried B. annoyed C. surprised D. disappointed35. A. when B. because C. unless D. though36. A. explained B. argued C. supposed D. quarreled37. A. peaceful B. familiar C. ordinary D. wonderful38. A. sent B. gave C. lent D. don
18、ated39. A. picked B. guided C. put D. dropped40. A. Ideas B. Tears C. Senses D. Words41. A. without B. on C. by D. upon42. A. pointed B. recovered C. watched D. noticed43. A. size B. use C. type D. weight44. A. turned off B. turned to C. looked for D. looked through45. A. taking out B. taking off C.
19、 putting up D. trying on46. A. painfully B. comfortably C. fluently D. conveniently47. A. award B. dream C. feeling D. thought48. A. agree B. compete C. share D. provide49. A. offered B. refused C. returned D. remembered50. A. last B. little C. least D. most参考答案:31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D36. A 37
20、. D 38. B 39. C 40. B41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. D21. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy named Tom in my class. I cant remember what it was about, 21 I have never forgotten the 22 I learned tha
21、t day. I was 23 that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The 24decided to teach us a very important lesson. My English teacher, Ms Green 25 both of us up to the 26 of the class and 27 him on one side of her desk and me on 28 . In the middle of her desk was
22、 a large, round object. I could 29 see that it was black. She asked the boy what 30 the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldnt believe he said the object was white, 31 it was obviously black! Another 32 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 33 of the object. The teacher told
23、me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 34 and now she asked me what the color1 of the object was. I 35 answer, “White.” It was an object with two 36 color1 ed sides, and from his side it was white. 37 from my side was it black.My teacher tau
24、ght me a very important lesson that day: You must 38 in the other persons shoes and look at the 39 through their eyes in order to 40 understand their view. 21A. and B. but C. so D. or22A. text B. lecture C. class D. lesson 23A. told B. wished C. convinced D. allowed 24A. officer B. worker C. doctor
25、D. teacher 25A. told B. came C. brought D. woke 26A. front B. back C. middle D. side 27A. planted B. placed C. had D. fixed 28A. another B. other C. the other D. others 29A. clearly B. fortunately C. happily D. nearly 30A. width B. shape C. color1 D. size 31A. if B. unless C. until D. when 32A. figh
26、t B. argument C. conversation D. game 33A. color1 B. shape C. size D. weight 34A. places B. seats C. attitudes D. glasses 35A. needed to B. was able to C. hoped to D. had to 36A. similarly B. differently C. beautifully D. surprisingly 37A. Still B. Also C. Since D. Only38A. seat B. stand C. lie D. p
27、ut 39A. movement B. situation C. condition D. behavior 40A. truly B. suddenly C. quietly D. unexpectedly参考答案:21-25 BDCDC 26-30 ABCAC 31-35 DBAAD 36-40 BDBBA三、 阅读理解22. People who show confidence really seem to have it made. They seize more rewarding careers, keep good relationships, and just seem to
28、do everything with more styles than the rest of us.So what is the secret? There isnt one. Self-confidence is a skill and habit that anyone can learn to develop. And although people who are raised in an encouraging environment with confident role models have a hard start in self-confidence developmen
29、t, we all can learn to become more confident at any age.Try these simple tips for practising and increasing your self-confidence levels:Dare to fail. Anybody whos out there bravely performing is going to fail repeatedly. If you are not failing, you are not trying. So dont take failure too hard or to
30、o personally. Just learn to deal with it and use its lessons to keep improving.When in doubt, pretend you know what you are doing. Because, if you are confident of your abilities, by the time you have done it, you will be experienced.Dress for success. You dont have to be beautiful to be confident.
31、Make the most of your own unique physical characters and weaken your disadvantages.Listen to yourself. You are the only person who knows whats right for you. Dont put others opinions above your own inner voice.Build a confident vocabulary. Stop putting yourself down and give up continually blaming y
32、our tiny weaknesses. Learn to show up your strong points and the world will learn to see and celebrate them with you.Pass on the praise. Praise others for their virtues and strengths. This practice will not decrease your confidence, but help increase it.39. The passage is written mainly _. A. to exp
33、lain the definition of self-confidence B. to explain the secret of self-confidence C. to tell people how important self-confidence is D. to tell people how to build self-confidence40. The main idea of the sixth paragraph is _. A. to be confident means to have no disadvantages B. taking full advantag
34、e of your physical characters will help you be confident C. your unique characters will help you be confident and be successful D. to be confident means to be beautiful41.All the following are tips to increase your self-confidence level EXCEPT_. A. not to be afraid of failure B. dress yourself prope
35、rly C. pretend to know everything D. make your advantages more obvious42. _ will weaken your self-confidence. A. Praising others for their strong points B. Always following others advice to do things C. Giving up blaming your weaknesses D. Believing in yourself参考答案:DCCB23. America is a mobile societ
36、y. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, th
37、ey pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flow more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holid
38、ays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requir
39、es a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time.Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a grea
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