高中英语完形填空解题技巧PPT

1、关于高中英语完形填空解题技巧第一张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月Cloze TestMethods&Skills第二张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月英语完形填空解题步骤通读全文，统揽全局。首句主题逐句分析，前后推理。留心提示通盘理解，上下一致。作者思想复读全文，核对答案。第一感觉第三张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月 完形填空解题技巧第四张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如： 1) Some parts of the water are v

2、ery shallow. But in some places it is very . A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 2) Mr John askedquestions and she didnt scold us either. A. no B. certain C. many D. moreshallowButandeither第五张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月3) the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket turned over to the policeman?

3、Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or returned? A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need A. and B. or C. then D. but4) and then both ended up from the same high school, just three weeks before_, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.(2003北京春季卷第45小题）A graduation B movement C separation

4、 D vacation第六张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月2.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系1) It has been many years since I was last in London I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as 解析：根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but.这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系以及对比关系等。第

5、七张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月2). A transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry_,radio broadcasts are better for blind people. A. Besides B. However C. Yet D. Sometimes3) They try to find a solution by trial and error. _, when all of these methods fail，the person with a problem has to

6、 start analysing. A. Furthermore B. Instead C. otherwise D. nevertheless第八张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月1) Heres a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himselfso much money.A. for B. by C. to D. of3.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配解析：表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是help oneself to故答案为C 2) Mark_ down and helped the boy pick up these art

7、icles.(2003 北京 春 50小题） A.fell B. sat C.lay D. knelt注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如：第九张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月3) It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was _tea at the time.cooking B. makingC.burning D. serving4)And video cameras can be used to peoples actions

8、 at home.A. keep B. make C. record D. watch句中动作的发出者是video cameras因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。第十张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。1)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_ hospital.A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest4.了解生活常识，确定相关知识2）The space is left to let t

9、he railexpand（膨胀） when it gets _. A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry第十一张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月 5.扎实基础，理清辨异2). Give me a hand, he shouted_ he got near the boat. A. while B. till C. for D. as while强调一段时间内进行的动作，从句动词为延续性动词 till表示的是动作持续到某时或到某时才开始；for表示的是动作持续了一段时间 ,即:接时间段as连接的是一个与谓语动作几乎同时发生的动词。表 “一边一边”D 1) Soon I

10、 heard a like that of a door burst in and then a climb of feet.A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout 选项 B，C，D 的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是A。A第十二张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月6.利用语法知识选出正确选项1）When Ed first phoned and _ we play, I laughed quietly,figuring on an easy victory.(NMET2003 , 37题） A.declared B.

11、 mentioned C.persuaded D. suggested第十三张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月2). I realized that_ I had done that, I would have lost a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together.(2003 北京 春季 53题） A.before B.if C. while D. as3). As my father,_worked three jobs,once told me, （2003 北京 54题） A.he B. that C. w

12、ho D.whoever 第十四张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月完形填空解题技巧小结:1.看清上下文，找准定位词2.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系3.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配4.扎实基础，理清辨异5.了解生活常识，确定相关知识6.利用语法知识选出正确选项第十五张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月一显身手 第十六张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月) The worlds population is becoming _7_. A. faster and faster B. more and more C. larger and larger D. more terrible) Th

13、e city (Washington) was named _13_ George Washington, the first president of the United States. A. by B. for C. as D. after CD第十七张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月3) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more.By the time I got to the third floor ,I was_ and at the same

14、 time feeling lonely.( NMET2000 第26小题） A helpless B lazy C anxious D tired第十八张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月4). My main responsibility(职责） were clearing tables and washing dishes,_sometimes I helped cook.（2003 北京 第40题） A. or B. so C. but D. even第十九张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月5) The strange thing was that practically

15、 all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or _ class. (NMET2000春） A. attended B. took C. missed D. studied 文章中or连接的是并列成分，所以空格中的内容应与上文went to class 构成相反的意义，该题属于反义词复现现象。第二十张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月6) The native people said they knew of this

16、 creature and called it the “Yeti”, and they said that they had 39 caught Yetis on two occasions 40 none has ever been produced. (NMET 2001)39. A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. probably40. A. as B. though C. when D. until 39空前的两个分句存在着递进的关系， 而该句又和后面的分句存在转折关系，据此可以判断答案。第二十一张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月回眸真题第二十

17、二张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月(一) NMET(1)2005 (when I was waiting for my food in a familiar restaurant) The man had a news paper 38 in front of him ,which he was 39 to read , but I could See that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my 40 the man was clearly puzzled by the 41 way in which th

18、e waiter and I 42 each other .38.A.flat B. open C. cut D. fixed 39. A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing 40. A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food 41. A. direct B. familiar C. strange D. funny 42. A. Chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talk about 第二十三张，PPT共二十七页，创作于2022年6月(二) A friend of mine taking an advancedpsychology ( 心理学 ) course spends every Saturday working with mentally 46 children, which , though a