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1、2022-2023学年河北省衡水市第十四中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It isnt quite whether the teacher will collect the homework by Friday, so you neednt hurry.A. sure B. right C. certain D. exact参考答案:C2. _operation was very successful indeed, which was _ comfort to the worried mother.A. The, / B .An, the C. An, a D. The, a 参
2、考答案:D3. Every morning Helen goes for a jog, with her dog _ after her. A. run B. ran C. running D. to run 参考答案:C略4. -Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?-No, _.A. of course B. on purpose C. by hand D. for pleasure参考答案:B5. I feel it difficult to apply for a job in that famous company.Why not
3、 read this magazine? This is _ some useful information is available. A. what B. how C. where D. that参考答案:C考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在系动词is后的是表语从句。在表语从句中主系表都完整,所以缺少状语。再根据this magazine可知此处指地点。故答案为C。6. Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I _ a test and Im waiting for the result.A. will take B. took C. ha
4、d taken D. take参考答案:B7. We still remember the day _ we spent together in the old house. A. whatB. on whichC. whenD. which 参考答案:D18. Chinas new food law provides for a food recall system _ producers have to stop production if their food isnt up to standards.A. where B. that C. when D. which参考答案:A略9.
5、_ the morning of Christmas Day, many people go to church to celebrate the birth of Christ. A. In B. To C. For D. On 参考答案:D10. -Sorry to bother you. -_ You didnt mean to, did you?A. Forget it. B. You should say so. C. All right. D. Dont say so. 参考答案:A解析:对于不愉快的事情,一般用Forget it作为答语,意思是“别放在心上”。11. The ma
6、chine has _ again; I think wed better buy a new one.A. broken off B. broken up C. broken into D. broken down参考答案:D略12. Jack is doing nothing at all but study Chinese.As far as I know, he is _ to study abroad, perhaps China.A. possible B. likely C. impossible D. unlikely参考答案:B13. As she _the newspape
7、r, Granny _asleep.A. read, was falling B. was reading, fellC. was reading, was falling D. read, fell参考答案:B14. California is known _ its fruits.A as B inC forD to参考答案:C略15. - Im very sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. - _. A. Never mind. B. Dont mention it. C. Thats right. D. Sorry.参考答案:A略二、 填
8、空16. The Internet has been found a new usage.Increasingly, more and more Americans are having a(an) _11_to become their own doctors, by going online to order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some people_12_ doctors beca
9、use of the high cost medical care, especially if they_13_ health insurance. Or they may_14_ to see a doctor because they find it embarrassing todiscuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicia
10、ns because of _15_in the past. But to become their own doctors can be_16_.Every day, more than six million American search the Internet for medical answers.Most ofthem have no_17_ about what they find. In 2002, a survey by the Pew Internet& American Life Project found that 72 percent of those survey
11、ed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. Actually, most of such web sites are only interested in doing_18_ business. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as high quality.Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing oneresearch
12、 team to _19_ that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the web. They use a searchengine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But thats risky, because almostan
13、ybody can put up a site that looks _20_ , so its hard to know National Cancer Institute.参考答案:11. C 12. J 13. E 14. K 15. F 16. B 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. H这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了越来越多的美国人有成为自己医生趋势的原因以及潜在的危险。【11题详解】句意:越来越多的美国人有成为自己医生的趋势。文中表示“趋势”,故选C。【12题详解】句意:有些人避开医生是因为高昂的医疗费用,特别是如果他们缺乏健康保险。文中表示“避开”,故选J。【13题详解】句意
14、:有些人避开医生是因为高昂的医疗费用,特别是如果他们缺乏健康保险。文中表示“缺乏”,故选E。【14题详解】句意:或者他们可能会犹豫是否去看医生,因为他们觉得谈论自己的体重、饮酒或电视迷的习惯很尴尬。文中表示“犹豫”,故选K。【15题详解】句意:病人也可能害怕他们可能了解到的关于他们健康的信息,或者因为过去的经验而不信任医生。文中表示“经验”,故选F。【16题详解】句意:但成为自己的医生可能是有害的。文中表示“有害的”,故选B。【17题详解】句意:他们中的大多数人对自己的发现毫不怀疑。文中表示“毫不怀疑”,故选G。【18题详解】句意:实际上,大多数这样的网站只对盈利业务感兴趣。文中表示“盈利业务
15、”,故选D。【19题详解】句意:最近的研究发现各种各样的疾病都有错误的事实,导致一个研究小组警告说,互联网上存在大量不完整、不准确甚至危险的信息。文中表示“警告”,故选A。【20题详解】句意:但这是有风险的,因为几乎任何人都可以建立一个看起来权威的网站,所以很难了解国家癌症研究所。文中表示“权威的”,故选H。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a Bulgarian(保加利亚的) boy who was an exchange student in the USA. He lived with a
16、n American family. One day, he went to his room in the evening, and did his homework. His host-mom came to him and asked if he would like to go along to the movies. He wanted to go, so he shook his head from side to side, said “Yes”. His host-mom did a couple of steps back, and looked puzzled.She th
17、ought that he didnt want to go out because he shook his head from side to side. However, he wanted to go out to the movies. Bulgarians shake their heads from side to side when they mean “yes”. People in other countries shake their heads from side to side when they mean “no”.Gestures can have differe
18、nt meanings according to different cultures. For example, in America, putting your index finger(食指) and your thumb(拇指) in a circle is commonly used as an OK sign that means everything is all right. However, in France, that sign is used to express “nothing” or “zero”, which can have a negative meanin
19、g.Generally speaking, gestures are a type of communication that uses a part of our body, and when speaking with people from other cultures, gestures can be important keys or clues to understand them. However, we need to understand that those gestures vary from culture to culture, and it is necessary
20、 for us to have an open mind in understanding the different gestures. 36. Why was the Bulgarian boy in the USA? A. He was studying in the USA. B. He was learning about American gestures. C. He became an American student. D. He was adopted by an American family.37. Why did the Bulgarian boy shake his head from side to side? A. He thought it rude of him to go with the family. B. He didnt understand what the host-mom said. C. He changed his mind after saying “Yes.” D. He wanted to go out to
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