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1、2022-2023学年安徽省马鞍山市鸿志学校高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. A person may often the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on.A. get through B. go through C. get over D. go over参考答案:B2. Jonathan, an American who _ in China for three years, has read some ancient Chinese classics in English and can name several
2、 ancient poets such as Li Bai.A. would work B. works C. is working D. has been working参考答案:D3. Many of us who have never been to Egypt always Egypt with the ancient pyramids.A. associate B. abolish C. accumulate D. acquire参考答案:A4. Television is more than an electronic equipment; it _ a powerful tool
3、 for communication.A. was becomingB. has becomeC. had becomeD. will become参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意: 电视不仅仅是一种电子设备; 它已成为强大的交流工具。根据前文的is可知本句应该用现在时。根据句意,这里表达的是电视“已经成为”强大的交流工具,是过去发生的事到现在造成的结果,所以用现在完成时,故选B项。5. Photographers caught an _ moment when British PM Gordon Brown was no doubt aiming for a casual kiss on
4、Merkels cheek, but the kiss instead fell on the German Chancellors nose.A. awkwardB. randomC. preciseD. reliable参考答案:A【知识点】形容词 解析:句意:摄影师捕捉到一个尴尬的时刻,英国首相戈登-布朗无疑是针对默克尔的面颊随意一吻,但落在德国总理的鼻子。A尴尬的;B任意的,随意的;C精确的;D可信赖的,可依赖的。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记形容词的含义,认真审题,感悟题意,别无他法。6. Dont let yourself be into buying things you don
5、t really want.A. advocated B. clarified. C. flashed D. persuaded参考答案:D略7. 6You wont believe it, Sam. I was chosen as an exchange student to China. Congratulations! _ .AThats something BYou did a good job CThats all right DYou got it参考答案:A略8. -Did you enjoy the movie? -Sure, it is _ a beautiful count
6、ry town with a variety of cultures. A. put on B. set in C. taken on D. got in参考答案:B略9. My grandmothers taken ill and Ive got to go down to the hospital AWere going to the same place BVery sorry to hear itI hope its nothing serious CReally? DLet me go with you参考答案:B 10. One of our rules is that every
7、 student_ wear school uniform while at school.A. might B. could C. shall D. will 参考答案:C11. The flowers have _ to the little room. All things appeared fresh.A. made trouble B. made a difference C. made room D. made way参考答案:B12. To our disappointment, the school principal his nephew in the list of can
8、didates who are offered an opportunity to study in Singapore.A.includesB.containsC.adoptsD.concludes参考答案:A句意:令我们感到失望的是,校长把他的侄子列入有机会前往新加坡学习的候选人名单中。include意为把列入。13. Thank goodness, you are here! What you?Traffic jam.A. keeps B. is keeping C. had kept D. kept参考答案:D14. - I didnt apologize to him for bei
9、ng unable to inform him of the change in the plan. - But you ought _. A. to B. to do C. to have D. to be 参考答案:C15. My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live参考答案:A解析:考查时态的用法。句意为:我父母居住在香港,他们出生在那里从未去过任何地方。叙述过去的事实,应用过去
10、时态。二、 填空16. Early Life of Zhu DeZhu De was born _61_ December 1, 1886 to a poor farmers family in a town in Yilong County, a 62 (hill) and separate part of northern Sichuan Province. Of the fifteen 63 (child) born to the family, only eight survived. His Hakka(客家) family migrated from Hunan Province
11、and Guangdong Province _ 64_ Sichuan. _65 his family was poor, by pooling(合伙经营) resources, Zhu was chosen to be sent to a regional private school in 1892. At the age of nine, Zhu was adopted by his wealthy uncle, 66 political influence allowed him _67_ (gain) access to Yunnan Military Academy. Later
12、, he attained the rank of Xiucai in 1906, 68_ (make) him qualified as a civil servant. He was admitted into a Sichuan high school around 1907, and graduated in 1908. Consequently, he returned to Yilongs primary school as a gym 69_ (instruct). He was an advocate(倡导者) of modern science and political t
13、eaching, rather than the strict classical education afforded by schools, so he 70 (dismiss) from his post and entered the Yunnan Military Academy in Kunming. There, he joined the Beiyang Army and the Tongmenghui secret political society.参考答案:61.on 62.hilly63.children64.to 65.Though/Although/While66.
14、whose67.to gain68.making69.instructor70.was dismissed66.whose.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,先行词是his wealthy uncle,在定语从句中做定语修饰political influence,指叔叔的政治影响,故填关系代词whose.67.to gain.考查不定式。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”用不定式做宾补,故填to gain.68.making.考查动词形式。此处是现在分词做结果状语,指他获得秀才这件事使他成了合格的文书,故填making.69.instructor.考查名词。此处由a gy
15、m修饰后用名词,指作为一名体育教员。故填名词instructor.70.was dismissed.考查时态语态。文章讲述的是过去的事用过去时,句中he和动词dismiss是被动关系指被解雇,用被动语态。故填过去时的被动形式was dismissed. 【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非
16、谓语动词形式。比如文章第67小题考查不定式。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”用不定式做宾补,故填to gain. 70.小题考查时态语态。文章讲述的是过去的事用过去时,句中he和动词dismiss是被动关系指被解雇,用被动语态。故填过去时的被动形式was dismissed.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第63小题考查名词复数。此处由fifteen修饰名词用复数,指15个孩子,故填复数children.对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自
17、己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。三、 阅读理解17. Teens For Planet EarthThis is a social networking site for teenagers who want to get involved in protecting our planet. They can connect with other green-minded teens, choose a project or create their own. Teens For Planet Earth enco
18、urages young folks to get busy in their own communities. They offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats, animals, water and education. Awards are given to active members.MeezAt Meez, teens can create their own avatars (头像), rooms and virtual pets. It is a social community of
19、creative people that combines avatars, virtual worlds and games. Meez offers contests and chat as well as homework help, a fashion central and a writers corner. A chat area for younger teens is available. Other areas are music, geek (极客) central, art and sports.CyberteensCyberteens is another cool s
20、ite that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find community, games, and news. There is a link called “creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos and artwork. The “cool links” section offers a huge variety of options to the curious teens. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.SS is a resource site for teens and high school students. Its social network has over 900,000 members. Members earn points to win prizes just by
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