2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In the past three decades ,_ significant advance has been made in _ modern agriculture.A. a;不填 B. the; a C.不填 ;the D. a; a参考答案：A在过去三十年中，农业发生了显著的进步。两者均无特指的含义。第一空：不定冠词a，第二空：零冠词。2. English online, corn is a free site _visitors can not just learn the English lang

2、uage but also chat online Awhere Bwhich Cthat Dwhat参考答案：A3. In my opinion, all Mr White _ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study. A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does参考答案：C4. John, money was now no problem, started a new company with

3、his friends.A. for whose B. of whose C. of whom D. for whom参考答案：D考查定语从句。这是一个定语从句,whom指的是John,对Jhon来说钱是没有问题你变样式就明白了,money was no problem for Jhon故选D。5. When_a new word, youd better_a dictionary.A. come across; refer to B. coming across; consultC. coming across; look up D. come across; consult 参考答案：B6

4、. At the end of the day we can gather our guests to enjoy fine wine. You seem to be getting off the point. How is that _ to this discussion?A. suitableB. tentativeC. parallelD. relevant参考答案：D略42. You should understand the traffic rule by now, since you have had it _ often enough. A. explaining B. to

5、 explain C. explain D. explained参考答案：D略28. For me, living a low-carbon life means _ public transportation to school. A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken参考答案：B略9. Man must keep in mind that it will be years _ the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. when B. before C. since D. until参考答案：

6、B考查状语从句。before“在之前；到才；来不及”；根据句意“人类必须牢记要很多年地球才会从人们给它的损害中恢复”可知，选B。until表示“直到才”时，谓语动作到那时会结束。而“it will be+时间段+before”表示“要多久才会”，符合句意。10. Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. A. sight B. scene C. view D. sign参考答案：B略11. Althoughever

7、ythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration, _accidentcan happen whentheastronautswalkin_space A不填；the Ban；不填 Cthe；the Dan；the参考答案：B12. Each of the 400 people received from their boss_ gift “Who moved my cheese?”_ best-seller in the USto understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A.

8、 the; 不填 B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a参考答案：13. You may depend on that your parents will help you. Athem Bit Cbefore Dme 参考答案：B14. Alice, you didnt come to Tims birthday last night. I wished I had, but my parents just simply_ not let me out so late at night. A. mightB. should C. would D. could参考答案：C15.

9、. In 1888, the worlds first beauty contest was held in Belgium. Though _ is known about the competition, the idea caught on. A. everything B. nothing C. much D. little 参考答案：D略二、 填空16. Suggestions that you should read books 36 If you dont believe me, please consider these compelling（令人信服的）reasons to

10、read more books.You will optimize（使最优化）your brain power.This shouldnt come as a shock, but studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television requires no thought process. Reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp (even in old age). 37 Sometimes our dail

11、y life can start to feel dull, dry or sad. At times like this, I like to dive into a good fiction book for a much needed escape into another world, where I can forget about whatever problems are stressing me out. Youll come back refreshed after your mini vacation to a fresh and exciting place in the

12、 world of words.You will improve your vocabulary 38 I couldnt imagine how I would write articles like this, if I didnt actively aim to expand my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get awfully boring in a hurry.You will reduce stress and relax into a good nights slee

13、p.Exposing yourself to artificial light n your cellphone, TV or tablet reduces your bodys production of melatonin（退黑激素）. 39 You would be wise to cut off all electronics at least an hour before bed, and replace that with a good book, which is a much better sleep friendly alternative.You will change y

14、our lifeI firmly believe that if it wasnt for books, I wouldnt have achieved an awful lot in my life; nor would I have the knowledge, imagination or creativity that I depend on as a writer, business owner, and a coach. 40 A. You will be absorbed in a new world.B. The more books you read, the better

15、your life will be.C. If youre looking for entertainment on a budget.D. Therefore, if you do so late at night, it can make you difficult to get a good nights sleep.E. Reading introduced me to concepts like relaxation exercises, and the importance of love.F. I hope these reasons to read more books can

16、 realize your potential with the power of reading.G. The more words you can use, the better you will express your thoughts and feelings.参考答案：36-40 CAGDF三、 阅读理解17. Bottled water is a booming industry in New Zealand, but its terrible for the environment each bottle thrown away adding to the 190,000 to

17、ns of plastic New Zealanders throw into landfills each year.But now one company has created water storage that they hope will prove to be just as convenient as a plastic bottlebut contains no actual plastic.Skipping Rock Labs make Oohos, flexible membranes filled with water that are constructed usin

18、g a seaweed extractmeaning they, re totally edible and biodegradable, wrapping and all.There arent any known side effects from digesting the membranes, which are tastelessthough Ooho! says flavors can be added to make them more appetizing.The company took to crowdfunding site CrowdCube with the idea

19、, and it has since gone viral with more than 900 investors bagging them A 751,700 to develop and launch the Ooho! balls ( 1.35 million).Skipping Rock Labs create the balls by dipping ice into brown algae and calcium chloride, with the membrane taking shape around the iceand while that may sound comp

20、licated, the company says it, s more cost-effective than producing a plastic bottle.A layer atop the membrane can be peeled off just before drinking, for hygiene purposes. Skipping Rock Labs are hoping their new product takes offand that it starts to put a dent into the plastic packaging industry.12

21、. The product Oohos made by the company Skipping Rock Labs has the following good points except that .A. it is non-plastic B. it is edibleC. it is biodegradable D. it is expensive to make13. How does the company make their idea work in practice?A. By working with other companies. B. By advertising their samples.