湖北省咸宁市中考英语试题版含答案

1、2010年咸宁中考英语试题及答案温馨提示：1本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷；全卷共82个小题（含2个选做题），含听力测试和笔试两部分；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。试题卷第一部分听力测试（共30分）一、听对话选图听下面五则对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，我出能回答所提问题的图片。听完每则对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题。每则对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）、对话理解听下面三则对话，

2、从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每则对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共15分）听第一段对话，回答6-8小题。WhoisHectorvisiting?Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hiscousins.WhereisSusangoing?Tothecountryside.B.ToShanghai.C.TotheCentralPark.WhenisSusanleaving?OnJune25.B.OnJuly25.C.OnJuly5.听第二段对话，回答9-11

3、小题。WhattimedidthegirlcallTom?At7:00yesterdayevening.B.At7:00thismorning.C.At7:00yesterdaymorning.WhatdidTomdolastnight?Wenttoaconcert.B.Hadthepianolesson.C.Sanginthetheatre.Whywastheconcertheld?A.TohelpthepoorpeopleinTaiwan.TobuildnewschoolsforthestudentsinSichuan.ToraisemoneyforthepoorpeopleinYushu

4、.听第三段对话，回答12-15小题。Whatwastheboyafraidofdoing?A.SpeakingEnglish.B.Talkingwiththeforeigners.C.Makingmistakes.WhichadvicedidMrs.Jamesgivetotheboy?A.Talkasmuchaspossible.B.Listentotapes.C.Watchvideos.Wheredidtheboymeettheforeigner?A.Inapark.B.AtKFC.C.Onabus.Whatdidtheforeignerwanttoknowbyasking“Whereare

5、youfrom?”?A.Whichcountrytheboywasfrom.MoreaboutChina.WhichplaceofChinatheboycamefrom.三、短文理解听下面一则短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。听短文前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）Whatdoesthemothersaywhenthegirlhassomethingdifficulttodo?A.Iwillhelpyou.B.Doityourself.C.Asktheteacherforhelp.Whodidthecleaningforthegi

6、rlthatday?A.Thegirlherself.B.Herfriends.C.Hermother.Whomdoesthegirlseeadentistwith?A.Nobody.B.Herclassmate.C.Herfather.Whatsthegirllike?A.Friendlyandsunny.B.Lazyandcrazy.C.Cleverandhard-working.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother?A.Abusymother.B.Agoodteacher.C.Ahard-workingwoman.第二部分笔试部分（共90分）四、单项填空从A、B

7、、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）Howabouttalentshow?Ishouldsayitwasgreatsuccess.A./;theB.a;theC.the;aD.the;/TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipbeganthemorningofMay25,2010Moscow,Russia.A.Fifty;in;inB.Fiftieth;on;inC.Fiftieth;in;onD.Fifty;on;inWhataniceMP5!Whoseisit?Its.Myfatherboughtmelastweek.A.me

8、B.himC.hisD.mineWow!Youlookdifferent!Youwearglasses.一Yes,Idid.ButnowIamwearingcontactlenses隐形眼镜）.A.couldB.mustC.usedtoD.would一Whichunderlinedpartisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation?A.belowB.followC.ownD.allow一Healthismoney.一ButIthinkitismoney.A.asimportantasB.moreimportantthanC.soimportantthanD.

9、thesameas一The2010AsianSportsMeetthisNovemberinGuangzhou.一Yes.IwishChineseplayerswilldowell.A.willbeheldB.havebeenheldC.wastobeheldD.wouldbeheld一IamgladtobeinvitedtoSusansbirthdaypartyonFridayevening,Mum.一yourself,dear!Butremembertobebackbefore10oclock.A.HelpB.BelieveC.MakeD.Enjoy一Whichwouldyouliketo

10、visit,ShanghaiExpoGardenorBeijingBirdNest?一.Iprefertoenjoythe2010FIFAWorldCupathome.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None一CouldIcleanthebedroomforyou?一No,thanks.Iitmyself.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.wascleaningD.hadcleaned一Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.一Right.Itisoneoftheinmyschool.A.choicesB.plansC.ho

11、bbiesD.rules一Whatwilltheydotodealwiththeaccident?一Tendoctorsandfivenurseshaveamedicalteamandwillstartoutrightnow.A.workedoutB.madeupC.helpedoutD.belongedtoYoudidntgotoschoolyesterday,didyou?,thoughtherewasaheavyrain.A.Yes,IdidB.No,IdidntC.Yes,IdidntD.No,Idid一Congratulations!YourEnglishteachertoldmey

12、ougotanAthistime.一Thankyou.Sheisvery.A.impressedB.embarrassedC.terrifiedD.frustrated一IboughtatieforDadonFathersDayyesterday.A.ItsnothingB.Iwould,thanksC.ThatsspecialenoughD.Ididntmind五、完形填空阅读下面一则短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）LearningChinesemayseemdifficulttoforeignersouts

13、ideChina.However,DaisyRaffan,an36girlinBritain,hopestobringthe37totheyoungpeople.Daisyhas38anonlinelearningwebsitetoteachthelanguagetoas39peopleaspossible,allovertheworld.WithChinasfastdevelopmentintheworld,Daisythinks40importantforpeopletolearnthelanguagesoonerratherthanlater.DaisyhasbeenlearningPu

14、tonghua41theageoffive.Twoyearsago,42shedecidedtopassonwhatshehadlearned,she43theideaforthewebsite,.Shesaid:“PeopleareafraidtolearnPutonghua.Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheythinkitsan44languagetolearn,butIhavehadfun45it.AndIhopewhatIhavedoneiseasyandfun.”Her46offersaseriesoflessons,whicharevideosofDaisy

15、teachingagroupofstudentsontopicsfromgreetingsandnumberstoChineseculture.Daisyswebsitehas47thesupportofseveralimportantpersonstheteenagersaysshehasreceivedaletterpraising（赞扬）herworkfromGordonBrown,48istheBritishPrimeMinister（首相）.Shesaid:“IwrotetohimandtoldhimwhatIwasdoingandgotaletter49.Hesaidthatwha

16、tIwasdoingwasareallygoodidea.Ithoughtitwasamazing.Iwasexcitedthat50wassupportingwhatweredoing.”A.18yearsoldB.18-year-oldC.18-years-oldD.18yearoldA.languageB.ideaC.informationD.giftA.putupB.showedupC.setupD.thoughtupA.muchB.moreC.manyD.mostA.thatB.thisC.themD.itA.forB.atC.sinceD.inA.beforeB.afterC.if

17、D.althoughA.cameoutB.cameonC.cameoverD.cameupwithA.impossibleB.interestingC.excellentD.easyA.doesB.doC.doingD.todoA.e-mailB.magazineC.essayD.websiteA.wonB.madeC.givenD.beatenA.whomB.whichC.whoD./A.inB.backC.downD.upA.someonesuchimportantB.soimportantsomeoneC.suchimportantsomeoneD.someonesoimportant六

18、、阅读理解阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项；61-65小题为填空题，答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。（每小题2分，共30分）APranawasabeautifuldog,whosenamemeans“breathoflife”.Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstillrememberthedayswespenttogetherandwhathehastaughtmeaboutlove.Ihavetwoappletreesinthegarden.Pranalovedapples

19、.Whenhewentoutside,hedcatchanappleandtakeitintothehousetoeatlater.TheappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftendirtysoIwasntalwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.ItwasanautumndayinAmerica,butitwasverycold.Abigsnowfellandwehadnotdoneanythingforitscoming.Onthatspecialday,PranawentoutsideandIwatched

20、himthroughthewindow.Inoticedthathewasmadlydigging（挖）holesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Ididnotknowwhyhewasdoingthis.Heseemedtowanttodosomethingspecial.WhenIcalledhimback,hehadhisusualoneappleinhismouth.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilookedoutside.Thegardenwascompletelycoveredw

21、ithbirds.Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforhisbirdfriendstoeat.Heknewthattheywouldnthavestoredenoughfoodforthecomingwinter!Pranawas.A.thewriterB.aboyC.abirdD.adog52.Iwasntalwayshappybecause.A.PranalovedapplesPranacaughtanappleandateittheapplesfellonthegroundandweredirtyPranabroughtthedirtyapplesintotheh

22、ouseOnthesnowyday,Prana.A.ateupalltheapplesdugholestoputtheapplesinthembroughttheapplesunderthesnowtothegroundleftthehouseanddiedThebirdsflewtothegardento.A.lookforPranaB.eattheapplesC.makenewhomesD.storefoodforthewinterThetopicofthestoryisabout.A.applesB.animalsC.loveD.lifeBWhatmightthefuturebelike

23、?Herearesomepredictions:thingstocome,thingstogo.TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.Butin28years,SpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblema

24、tall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120,000kilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2020.AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities,peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob,soitwillnolongerbeaproblem.Newspaperwillcometoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digital（数字的）newspaperswillbe

25、senttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel（燃料）.Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy（能源）.Schoolsw

26、illgoelectronic（电子化）.Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamongthestudents.Everythingwillbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbookstoschool.TheywillfindinformationontheInternet.Acomputerwillbethestudentslibrary,schoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld.Therewillberobotteachers,theywillcheckhomewor

27、koncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudentsparentsthroughe-mail.Andschoolbuseswillbelikespaceships,comfortableandsafe.Morethan2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduringA.ChristmasDayB.NationalDayC.theSpringFestivalD.theMid-autumnFestivalThenewspaperswilldisappear.A.in28yearsB.by2020C.by2053D.in33y

28、earsisnotmentionedinthepassageassourcesofenergy.A.CoalB.WindC.NuclearpowerD.WaterFromthepassagewecanknowinthefuture.A.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblem90%ofthepopulationwillliveinthecityrobotteacherswillcheckhomeworkreaderscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternetWhatsthemainideaofthelast

29、paragraph?.A.SchoolswillgoelectronicB.ComputerswillbeimportantC.TherewillberobotteachersD.SchoolbuseswillbelikespaceshipsCDearEditor,Imanoverweight（超重的）girl.Peoplealwaysmakefunofme.Atschool,IdontspendmuchtimewithotherstudentsanddontliketojoininactivitiesthatIenjoybecauseImafraidpeoplemightlaughatme.

30、WhatshouldIdo?Pleasetellme.LilyDearLily,Nomatterwhatyouweigh,youshouldbetreatedwithkindness.Peoplewhomakefunofyouaremakingamistake.Theyshouldacceptyouforwhoyouare.Myadviceforyouistopaynoattentiontoyourclassmatescommentsandalltherudethingstheymaysayaboutyou.Dontletthemupsetyou,oryouwillhaveabadtimeal

31、lday.Atthesametime,youshouldntdistanceyourselffromthem.Instead,findsomeoneyoutrust（信任）anddevelopafriendshipwithhimorher.Thenyoullfeelhappierandsafer.Anddontbeafraidtotakepartinanyactivitiesyoulike.Remember:Peoplearemoreinterestedinyourbehaviorthanyourweight.Ifyoufeelthatyourweightisreallybecomingapr

32、oblem,thenyoucanstartdoingthingsthat（让你感觉好一些）aboutyourself.Youcouldtakeupexercisesuchasrunning,swimmingorjumpingrope.Also,youcouldeatlessjunkfoodbutsomethinghealthier.EditorTOC o 1-5 h z（A）用一个适当的英语单词替代文中处划线部分Nomatterwhat：.（B）猜猜文中处划线部分distance的汉语意思：将文中处的划线部分翻译成汉语：.根据文中处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整：将文中处划线部分合并成一句：

33、Pleasetellme.65写出文中处划线部分的同义句：.七、短文填空阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。有的词请注意词形的变化！(共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分)Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdont(66)uthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict(67)wthem.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheir(68)ctrust,andtheyseemtofo

34、rgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch(69)t.Itsoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycansolveanydifficult(70)p.Butolderpeoplealwaysthink(71)mthanyoungpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddontliketheirplanstobe(72)c,sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyou

35、dosomething,youwillsucceedeasilyifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybythe(73)ctheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydontmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutoff(摆脱)fromtheoldpeoplesworldandtheyare(74)ttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsd

36、ontliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome(75)aanddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantodosomething,youd(76)bwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou,ifso,yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudo(77)wyouwanttodo.八、补全对话阅读

37、下面一则对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使补全后的对话意思完整结构合理，上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。有的小题可能有多个答案，请写出你最满意的那一句。(每小题2分，共8分)A:Hi!Youlookunhappy.(78)?B:IgotverybadnewsfromtheNewsReport.IthappenedinJiangsuProvince.A:Whatwasit?B:Acrazymanenteredakindergartenandwounded(杀伤)31persons,includingkidsandteachers.A:(79).Somethingmustbedonetokee

38、pschoolssafer.B:Right.(80)whenIgrowup.Policecanprotectthemfrombeinghurt.A:Ithinkthatsagoodchoice.(81)ifyouwanttobeapoliceman?B:Iamgoingtostudyharderandexerciseeverydaytobestronger.A:Oh,coolenough!Iwishyourdreamcometrue.B:Thankyou.九、书面表达(共12分)为配合我市举行的“65世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你写一篇以LowerCarbon(低碳)，Happie

39、rLife”为主题的英语短文。(以上背景内容无需表述)短文要点如下：1在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；2在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；3将用过的课本留给下届学生；4请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。要求：1不要逐词翻译；2在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；3词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数参考词汇：节能灯energy-savinglamp用过的used下届lowergradesLowercarbon,happierlifeItsourdutytosavetheenvironment.Lowercarbon,happierlife.Letstakeactions.英语

40、参考答案及评分说明一、听对话选图（本大题共5个小题,每小题1分,共5分）1-5CBBAC二、对话理解（本大题共10个小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）6-10BBCAA11-15CCABC三、短文理解（本大题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分）16-20BAACB四、单项填空（本大题共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分）21-25CBDCD26-30BADCB31-35DBAAC五、完形填空（本大题共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分）36-40BACCD41-45CBDAC46-50DACBD六、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,共30分）51-55DDCBC56-60CDBCA（A）Wha

41、tever或whatever;（B）疏远/（与）保持距离62人们对你的行为更感兴趣，而不是你的体重。或：人们更在乎你的内在而不是外表。makeyoufeel（alittle/abit）betterwhatIshoulddo/whattodoIfyouletthemupsetyou,youwillhaveabadtimeallday.或：Ifyoudontletthemupsetyou,youwillhaveagoodtimeallday.或：Unlessyouletthemupsetyou,youwillhaveagoodtimeallday.七、短文填空（本大题共12个小题,做对1个得1分,

42、共10分）understand67.with68.childrens69.thinking/blems71.more72.changed/corrected73.clothes74.trying75.alone76.better77.what/whatever八、补全对话（本大题共4个小题,每小题2分,共8分。说明：如果语法、语义正确，而单词拼写有误，则每处扣0.5分。)78Whathappenedtoyou/Whatsthematter/Whatswrong/Anythingwrong/Whatsyourtrouble/Whatsup79Thatsterrible/Thatstoobad/B

43、adenough/(Iam)sorrytohearthat/Howterrible80Iwant/wish/plan/hope/wouldliketobe/becomeapoliceman/Imgoingto/willbeapoliceman81Whatareyougoingtodo/Howareyougoingtodothat/Whatsyourplan九、书面表达(本大题共1个小题，共12分)评分项目分值档次给分说明好中差书写规范2210标点及大小写错误01个属好，24个属中，5个以上属差。短文长度22107090单词属好，3069个或90个以上属中，29个以下属差。要点齐全4431每个要

44、点1分，允许合理想象。句子通顺语言准确4431单词及语法错误01个属好，24个属中，5个以上属差。Lowercarbon,happierlifeItsourdutytosavetheenvironment.IwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingthebusonJune5.AndIwillalsoaskmyparentstoridebikestoworkthatday.Athome，wewilluseenergy-savinglampsandspendlesstimewhenwearetakingashower.Dontthrowawaytheu

45、sedtextbooksandleavethemtothestudentsoflowergrades.Atthesametime，Iwilltellmyparentstotakebagswhentheyareshopping.(Iwillturnoffthelightsbeforeleaving.)Lowercarbon，happierlife.Letstakeactions.附：听力录音稿一、听对话选图听下面五则对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。听完每则对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题。每则对话读两遍。W:Isyourfatherdoingthe

46、dishes，John?M:No，heisnt.HeissurfingtheInternet.Andhelikesit.Question:WhatdoesJohnsfatherliketodo?W:Mysisteroftenridesherbiketowork.M:Thatsahealthyway，Ithink.Question:Howdoesthegirlssistergotowork?W:Didyoucomebackhomebysubway?M:Yes，andIalsogavemyseattoanoldlady.Shewasthankful.Question:Whatdidtheboydo

47、onthesubway?W:Peter，howaboutplayingcomputergamesafterschool?M:Thatsboring.Whynotseeafilm?Question:Wherearetheygoing?W:Look!OldHenryistalkingwithsomefriends.M:Yes，helooksveryhappy.Question:WhatsOldHenrydoing?二、对话理解听下面三则对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每则对话读两遍

48、。听第一则对话，回答6-8小题。W:Hey,Hector!Whatareyoudoingforthesummervacation?M:Iamvisitingmygrandparentsinthecountryside.IamleavingonJune25.Howaboutyou,Susan?W:IamgoingtoShanghaiwithmycousins.M:Oh,cool!AreyougoingtovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoPark?W:Ofcourse,weare.Itsagoodplacetogosightseeing.M:Haveyoueverbeenther

49、ebefore?W:Notyet.Agreatvacation!Icantwait.M:Whenareyouleavingthen?W:OnJuly5.M:Well,haveagreattime!听第二则对话，回答9-11小题。W:Icalledyouat7oclockyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoreply.Wheredidyougo,Tom?M:Oh,sorry!IwenttotheTownTheater.W:Wasthereaconcert?M:Yes.AconcertforthepoorpeopleinYushu,QinghaiProvince.Whatdidyoudothen?W:Err,Ihadmypianolesson.M:Whatapity!Theconcertwasverysuccessful.Theyraised