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1、八年级上册新人教版初中英语课件第二课时Section A GF-3c16Im going to study puter science.情景导入We learned some words and some important sentences. Do you remember them?First lets have a dictation.探究新知New wordscollegeeducationmedicineuniversityLondon articlesend学院;大学;高等专科学校教育药;医学(综合性)大学;高等学府伦敦文章;论文邮寄;发送探究新知What do you want
2、 to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.探究新知How are you going to do that?Im going to study math.探究新知What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be a cook.探究新知How are you going to do that?Im going to go to a cooking school.探究新知What are you going to be?How are you going to do that?a mid
3、dle school teacherlearn teaching in college探究新知Grammar FocusWhat do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.How are you going to do that?Im going to study math really hard.Where are you going to work?Im going to move to Shanghai.When are you going to start?Im going to start when I f
4、inish high school and college.探究新知一、be going to结构1.表示说话人打算或准备最近或将来某时要做的事情,一般经过预先考虑,并已准备好,往往与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。其中 be 动词有am, is, are 三种形式。2.表示主观判断客观上要发生的事,或根据目前的迹象或预测很可能要发生。It seems that its going to rain. 好像要下雨了。探究新知3.be going to 的四种句式结构:be going to肯定句主语+am/is/are going to+ v.原形+.否定句主语+am/is/are + not go
5、ing to+ v.原形+.一般疑问句Am/Is/Are+主语+going to + v.原形+?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?探究新知4.拓展be going to 结构可以与there be 句型连用。即为There is are/going to be +表示“将有”。注意:不可说成There is/are going to have/has.探究新知二、What do you want to be when you grow up?当你长大后,你想做什么?该句为一个由when引导的时间状语从句。尤其应注意:当主语为一般将来时态,则从句用一般现在时态即“主将从现原则”。探究新知Mar
6、y is going to sell her car nextmonth.玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。What are you going to buy?你打算买什么? Im not going to have breakfast this morning.今天早上我将不吃早餐。Are you going to invite John to your party?你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗?探究新知He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 他明天去北京。The plane is landing soon. 飞机即将着陆。将来时也可以用 “be + doing ”来表
7、达 ,表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作,语气较婉转,动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如:go, e, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, return, drive, travel, remain, land探究新知辨析be going to will 对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达,will 没有人称和数的变化,变否定句要在will 后面加not,也可用will 后面加 not,或者缩略式wont,变一般疑问句将will 提至句首。Will planes be large in the future? 将来飞机会很大吗? Yes,
8、 they will. / No, they wont. 是的,会很大。/不,不会很大。探究新知 will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情,而be going to 指某事肯定发生,常表示事情很快就要发生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor. 我相信露西将来会是个很棒的医生。探究新知 表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to,而不用 will。 陈述将来的某个事实用will。I will ten years old next year.明年我就十岁了。表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will。 表示意愿用will。Ill tell you
9、the truth. 我会告诉你真想。探究新知3aMatch what these people want to do with what they are going to do.Theyre going to practice every day.Im going to buy a fast car.Were going to take singing lessons.Shes going to study education.Shes going to study math.Im going to study science.Hes going to go to a cooking sc
10、hool.Hes going to take acting lessons._1. My friend wants to be an engineer. _2. My brother wants to be an actor. _3. I want to be a scientist. _4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. _5. Those boys want to be so er players. _6. My friend and I want to be singers. _7. My cousin wants to be a coo
11、k. _8. I want to be a race car driver. 探究新知ehfdacgb探究新知3bFill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.whenwantHowgoingWheregoingstudyWhenstart探究新知3c plete the chart and discuss it with your partner.探究新知Work in pairsA:What do you want to be? B: I want to be an actor.A: What does he/she want to
12、be? B: He/She wants to be a bank clerk.A:Why ? B:Because its.探究新知Wants to beWhyKellypolicemandangerous and excitingAndyreporterbusy and funKenreporterexciting, difficult and new探究新知Language pointsToms parents would like him to go to college.汤姆的父母想让他上大学。college n. 大学学院,高等专科学校 go to college上大学探究新知2. m
13、edicine n. 药;医学当medicine 作药讲时,常指“内服药,尤指水剂药”,为不可数名词;而pill为“药丸”,是可数名词。其复数为pills。You should take some medicine three times a day.你应该一天吃三次药。【 拓展】形容词形式为medical,意为“医学的,医疗的”探究新知Can you send this book to Jim?Can you send Jim this book?你能把这本书送给吉姆吗? 【拓展】与send有相同用法的常见动词还有:give, pass, lend, offer等,但是动词buy, get,
14、 make 等常与介词for连用,即:buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.3. send v.邮寄,赠送send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某东西送给某人 探究新知Summary一般将来时:I amHe/She/It is going todo We/You/They are巩固练习用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boys _ (go) play so er this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(mo
15、ve) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take _ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toAre going to playismove toacting is not going to stay按要求改写下列各句。 1. We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ _ going to play ping-pong
16、on Saturday? _, we _. 2. Hes going to tell me all about it.(改为否定句) He _ _ going to tell me all about it. 3. She is going to work hard at English this term.(对划线部分提问) _ _ she _ _ _this term?巩固练习Are youNo arentis notWhat is going to do 4. Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus. (对划线部分提问) _ _ they _ _ the Sun Island? 5. The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday. (用next Sunday改写) The students of Class Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sun
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