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1、2022-2023学年北京丰台区丰台第六中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the earthquake took place, I _ the evening news. A. was watching B. watch C. had watched D. am watching参考答案:A略2. Pauls years of hard work finally _in 2012, when he was promoted to director of marketing of the company. A.turned out B.paid off C.made up D
2、.put on参考答案:B3. - I ate too much just now and I feel sick now. -_ you cant sleep.A. No problem B. Even if C. No wonder D. As if参考答案:C略4. The man was about to give up when it suddenly _ to him that this was something he should do. A. happened B. took place C. occurred D. broke out参考答案:C略5. Dont respo
3、nd to any e-mails _personal information, no matter how official they look. A. searching B. requesting C.asking D. questioning 参考答案:B6. After five hours drive ,they reached they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of . A. that B. where C. which D. what 参考答案:D 17.George took for granted all_ his
4、 parents did for him.A. which B. what C. that D. it参考答案:C略8. - Will you go to the show next Monday? - Yes. Every boy and every girl in the area _ invited.A. were B. have been C. has been D. was参考答案:C略9. Anyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government
5、.A. testing B. to testC. tested D. is tested参考答案:C考查状语从句的省略。句意:任何人,一旦被检验出H7N9流感病毒,将会受到来自政府的免费治疗。在时间、条件和让步状语从句中,如果主从句主语一致,从句中含有be动词的形式,从句中的主语和be动词形式可省略,once tested相当于once he is tested,省略主语he和is。故选C。10. Jack would love to go to the cinema with his uncle, but the film is for adults only. A. approved B.
6、 intended C. attempted D. permitted参考答案:B11. With the price of houses _ so high, many people, especially the young, cant afford to buy one. A. to rise B. risen C. rising D. rise参考答案:C略12. People now make _ a rule that they buy cards for their friends before Christmas. A. themselvesB. it C. that D. t
7、his 参考答案:B13. all day, I went to bed early.A. Working hard B. Worked hard C. Having worked hard D. To work hard 参考答案:C14. He developed different styles of painting, including cubism, _is a type of art _things are presented as geometric shapes. A. what; whose B. it; which C. that; as D. which ; where
8、参考答案:D15. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to参考答案:A二、 填空16. The meaning of silence varies among cultural group. Silence may be _11_, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence
9、 in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every _12_ with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understandin
10、g a persons needs. Many native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of _13_ among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these culture is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be _14_ is that the person wants the listener to
11、consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for _15_.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with _16_ among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons
12、 may use silence to show _17_ between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a
13、sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the _18_ meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of sile
14、nce so that a patients silence is not _19_ too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing _20_of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.参考答案:11. E 12. I 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. K 17. G 18. J 19. D 20
15、. F这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了沉默的含义因文化群体而异。【11题详解】句意:沉默可能是深思熟虑的,也可能是一个人无话可说时的空虚。故选E。【12题详解】句意:因此,可以尝试用对话来填补每一个空白。故选I。【13题详解】句意:许多印第安人珍视沉默,认为它是人与人之间交流的基本组成部分,就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人所做的那样。故选A。【14题详解】句意:因此,当来自这些文化中的一个人在说话时突然停了下来,可能暗示的是这个人想让听者在继续之前考虑已经说了什么。故选C。【15题详解】句意:在这些文化中,沉默是一种反思。故选B。【16题详解】句意:其他文化可能会以其他方式使用沉默,尤其是在处理人与人
16、之间的冲突或与拥有不同权力的人之间的关系时。故选K。【17题详解】句意:例如,俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示双方对正在讨论的话题的一致意见。故选G。【18题详解】句意:护士和其他护理人员需要意识到,当他们遇到病人可能正在经历的个人焦虑时,沉默可能意味着什么。故选J。【19题详解】句意:护士应该认识到自己对沉默的个人和文化建构,这样病人的沉默才不会过早地打断或不必要地继续下去。故选D。【20题详解】句意:一个懂得沉默的治疗价值的护士可以用这种理解来帮助护理来自他们自己和其他文化的病人。故选F。三、 阅读理解17. Spending money on a vacation may s
17、eem like a luxury(奢侈品)but occasionally, you have to relax yourself. Heres where to go for a good time at an unbelievable value.Captiva Island, FloridaKeep it simple by looking for seashells, or bicycling, jet skiing; you can even hit the tennis courts. The Summer Getaway package offers a fourth nigh
18、t free and rates from $209 a night, making the average for a four-night stay $157.Kids 12 and under eat breakfast free. Youll get a coupon(优惠券)book with more than $250 in savings on resort outlets(经销店), from watersports, island cruises and more.Reyjavik, IcelandSTA Travel Beats specializes in taking
19、 travelers to music festivals around the globe. It has an eight-day tour, Icelandic Beats, that takes you to the Icelandic Geothermal spas(水疗), UNESCO world heritage sites, and black sand beaches. End your vacation at the Secret Solstice Festival on June 18. The tour is $1,218,not including airfare.
20、Malpais, Costa RicaYou get daily surfing instruction, sunset surf session, and yoga in the outdoor, oceanfront yoga studio in a week-long tour. As you get mind, body, and spirit together, keep it going with healthy meals at the beachfront restaurant. Prices are $2,895 for shared accommodations, $3,0
21、95 for private accommodations with shared bath, and $3,595 for private accommodations.Waterville Valley, New HampshireWaterville Valley Resort is surrounded by 100 miles of trails in the White Mountain National Forest. If you get a Freedom Pass, you can save about $100 a day during a six-day tour; t
22、he pass enables you daily to have a two-hour mountain bike rental, unlimited tennis, a round of golf, and a kayak, canoe, or paddleboard rental. Rates start at $139 a night.21. How much is a four-night stay in Captiva Island, Florida?A. $366 B. $471 C. $627 D. $83622. Which of the following offers t
23、he longest tour?A. Reyjavik, Iceland.B. Malpais, Costa Rica.C. Captiva Island, Florida.D. Waterville Valley, New Hampshire.23. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise four coming events.B. To encourage people to travel abroad.C. To introduce famous travelling routes.D. To recommend p
24、laces for summer holiday.参考答案:21. C 22. A 23. D【分析】文章主要推荐了几个暑假旅游的去处,包括旅游内容,特色,费用等详情。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Captiva Island, Florida中The Summer Getaway package offers a fourth night free and rates from $209 a night, making the average for a four-night stay $157.可知每晚住宿价格是$209,第四个晚上免费。也就是说住4晚上只需花3个晚上的钱,即2093627.故选C.【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Captiva Island, Florida中The Summer Getaway package offers a fourth night free;Reyjavik, Iceland中It has an eight-day tour;Malpais, Costa Rica中in a week-long tour. Waterville Valley, N
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