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1、昂立新概念一小学英语分院新一组Lesson141-142Sallys first train ride目录Grammar4Vocabulary2Text3Warming up1Warming upGroup DiscussionDo you like travelling? How do you go to travel?Vocabulary词汇详解(1) excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的 常用搭配:_对.感到兴奋 e.g. Kids are always excited about the Spring Festival. 孩子们对于过春节总是激动不已。be excited abou
2、t sth .exciting 令人感到兴奋的,一般修饰物 e.g._ 比赛的结尾是激动人心的。(L69课文原句) 总结:像这样表示情感、情绪的词,带-ed的表示人的感受,带-ing的表示物的性质和状态。 词语辨析 It was an exciting finish(2) get on 登上 _ 登上火车 反义扩展:_get on the trainget off(3) middle-aged adj. 中年的 e.g. _ smiled at me. 一个中年妇女冲我笑了笑。A middle-aged woman (4) opposite prep. 在对面 e.g. _during the
3、 dinner. 吃饭的时候我们的朋友坐在我们对面。Our friends sat opposite (to) us(5) curiously adv. 好奇地 e.g. She looked at me curiously. 她好奇地看着我。 形容词形式为:_curious(6) funny adj. 有趣的,滑稽的,使人发笑的e.g. _. 那个中年妇女穿着一件滑稽的貂皮大衣。(7) powder n. 粉,粉末,化妆用粉(香粉)That middle-aged woman is wearing a funny mink coat.(8) compact n. (内有镜子的)女式化妆粉盒
4、_粉盒 e.g. Almost every girl will carry a powder compact while she goes out. 几乎每个女孩出门的时候都会带着化妆盒。powder compact(9) kindly adv. 和蔼地,亲切地 e.g. The old man _ 那位老人亲切地招呼我们。 形容词形式为:_greeted us kindlykind(10) ugly adj. 难看的,丑陋的e.g.Toads_ 蟾蜍非常丑陋,但是很有用。 猜一猜: “丑小鸭”怎么说? _are very ugly, but they are very useful ugly
5、 duckling(11) amused adj. 被逗乐的,感到有意思的常用搭配:_被逗乐 e.g. She was amused by/at the funny dog. 她被这个滑稽的狗狗给逗乐了。be amused by/at sth.(12) smile v. 微笑常用搭配: _朝某人微笑 e.g. Look, the teacher is smiling at you. 看,老师正在对你笑呢。smile at sb.(13) embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,窘迫的e.g. He_ 那一刻,他感到很尴尬。felt very embarrassed at that momen
6、t.(14) worried adj. 担心的,焦虑的常用搭配:be worried about sth. = worry (v.) about sth. 担心 e.g. _她很担心自己的考试。She is so worried about her exam.(15) _adv. 经常地,定期地 e.g. I visit my grandparents regularly. 我定期去看望我的祖父母。regularly Game on!反义词+大小声 Antonym + high voice and low voice Purpose : to practice new wordsInstruc
7、tion : When teacher says tall in a high voice, students should do quick response and says short in a low voice; when teacher says fat in a low voice, students should do quick response and says thin in a high voice. Whoever fails should sing a song. Whoever says it first and right can get a score.Mat
8、erials : mouthParticipants : all studentsTiming : 2-3minsText: Lesson 141 Sallys first train rideQ: Why was the mother embarassed?TextLast week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a childrens party. I decided to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she had never travelled
9、on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. Hello, little girl, she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat.
10、After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her powder compact. She then began to make up her face.Why are you doing that?Sally asked.To make myself beautiful,the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. But you are still ugly,Sally said. Sally wa
11、s amused, but I was very embarrassed!Role Play课文详解2. 数词+-year-old, 作定语,修饰其后的名词: My _is sleeping. 我那三岁的女儿正在睡觉。,课文解析之经典例句(1) Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a childrens party. The little girl is three years old. l 表示年龄的说法:1. 数词+ years old, 作表语,放在系动词后面: 小女孩三岁了。three-year-old
12、 daughter(2) I decided to take her by train. l 常用表达: 决定做某事:1.decide to do sth.2. _(L131)3. _ e.g. They decided to go there by air. 他们决定坐飞机去那儿。make up ones mind to do sth. make a decision to do sth.(3) Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before.l 常用表达:by+交通工具=on +a+交通工具
13、e.g. He goes to school by bike every day. 他每天骑自行车上学。= He goes to school on a bike every day. She went to Beijing by plane. 她乘飞机去了北京。 = She went to Beijing on a plane.l 此句为because引导的原因状语从句 e.g. 因为他学习努力,所以他得了满分。 Because he studies hard, he gets the full marks.(3) Sally was very excited because she had
14、 never travelled on a train before.because 和 so 不能连用哦!(4) Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train. 常用表达:suddenly adv. _突然(5) The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large funny hat. 常用表达:be dressed in 穿戴 e.g. _他穿了件黑色夹克。He was dressed in a black jacket.(6) After the train had left the station
15、, the lady opened her handbag and took out her powder compact.l 此句为after引导的时间状语从句,句中的过去完成时说明了动作发生的先后关系,即先发生的用过去完成时,后发生的用一般过去时。(详情请参考Lesson119-120语法重点) e.g. After I had finished my homework, I went to bed. 做完作业后,我去睡觉了。(7) She then began to make up her face. l 常用表达:make up (ones face) 化妆,打扮 e.g. _我妈妈每
16、天都化妆。l 固定搭配:begin to do sth. 开始做某事 = begin doing sth. e.g. _after I had done my homework. 做完作业后,我开始玩电脑游戏了。My mother makes up her face everyday.I began to play computer games (8) Why are you doing that? Sally asked. To make myself beautiful. The lady answered. l 这里的不定式to do sth.表“_”,意思是为了。 e.g._我给她买礼
17、物是为了让她开心。目的I bought her a gift/present to make her happy. (9) She put away her compact and smiled kindly.l 常用表达:put away 把收起,放好e.g._. 妈妈要我把玩具收起来。Mum asked me to put away my toysGame on!.你做动作我来猜 You do actions, I can guess!Purpose : to practice phraseInstruction : Teacher prepares some phrase cards, for example, make the bed, then asks two students to work as a team. One does actions, the other guesses. One point for each. (老师可以根据情况改变游戏形式,比如你画我猜。)Materials : paperParticipants : some students Timing : 7-8minsGrammar重点语法被动语态 被动语态的构成: be动词 + 动
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