安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2021届高三英语11月月考试题

1、安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2021届高三英语11月月考试题安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2021届高三英语11月月考试题PAGE PAGE 25安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2021届高三英语11月月考试题安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2021届高三英语11月月考试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。1。How will the woman go

2、 to the meeting？A。 By coach。B. By train.C. By car。2.Why is the man going to put an advertisement？A. To sell his table。 B. To buy windows。 C. To advertise a shop。3.What does the man dislike？A。 Salad.B. Chicken。C. Fish.4.What will be shown shortly after the news?A. A food program。B。 A football match.C

3、. A chat show。5.What does the man think of the first chapter of the physics textbook?A。 Confusing.B。 Easy。C。 Difficult。第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What makes the man feel bore

4、d?A. Fantasy films。B。 Romance movies.C. Comedies。7。What will the man do next？A. Visit a local museum.B. Go to the cinema alone.C. Book film tickets online。听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.What are the speakers doing？A。Preparing for Billys birthday party。B.Making a special birthday cake for Billy.C.Discussing about

5、birthday presents for Billy。9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A。 Friends。B。 A couple.C。 Classmates。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10。When is the guided tour of the university available？A。 At the end of the first term. B。 Whenever the students need it. C. During the first week of classes.11.

6、What happened to the man last week?A。He walked into a wrong classroom。B。He left his guidebook in a classroom。C.He had difficulty finding a classroom.12。From which place should the man start for his selfguided tour？A. The Student Center Building。 B。 The Fine Arts Building.C。 The Science Building。听第9段

7、材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the man want to order travelers checks?A。 For a holiday。B。 To take a taxi.C. Out of curiosity。14.What can the man do if his checks are stolen？A. Track them immediately.B。 Cash them 12 hours later. C。 Get them replaced in time。15.When will the mans checks be sent to his home?

8、A. At 10：00 am on Tuesday。 B. By Tuesday at 1:30 pm.C。 By 10:00 am on Sunday.16.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank。 B. Over the phone。 C。 In a travel agency。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17。What can children do in the River Concert Hall？A. Play in a movie。B。 Enjoy stories.C. Interview

9、artists。18。How long does the first of the Open Air Concerts last?A。 Four hours.B。 Eight hours。C。 Twelve hours.19。What can you enjoy on Saturday 25th?A。 Music from the 19th century. B。 A fantastic firework display。 C. Shakespeares Twelfth Night.20.What is the speakers suggestion？A。 Having fun on Frid

10、ay.B. Bringing an umbrella。C。 Exchanging tickets.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A72 hours in BeijingTraveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72hour visafree policy that offers access

11、 to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Lets start with the capital of China， Beijing。 Heres a pick of the best in Beijing!Mutianyu Great WallYour trip to Beijing isnt really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World ，the Great Wall of China。 The

12、 Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most wellpreserved of all。 Taking a one-hour bus ride， Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also， the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of the G

13、reat Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated （把.定名为）a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987。Summer PalaceLocated in northwestern Beijing, the Summer Palace is by far the citys most well-preserved royal park. With its huge lake and hilltop views， the palace offers you a pastoral escape into the l

14、andscape of traditional Chinese paintings. The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998。798 Art ZoneThis would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces，

15、 fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex， feeling the contrast of the present and the past。Sichuan Provincial RestaurantWhile in Beijing， apart from trying the citys bestknown Peking duck， the Sichuan provincial restaurant is one of places where

16、you can enjoy regional delicious food。 It offers one of Chinas eight great cuisines, Sichuan Cuisine， which ranges from Mapo tofu to spicy chicken。21。How does the author describe Mutianyu Great Wall？A. It is the most wellmaintained part of the Great Wall.B。 Tourists are allowed to paint graffiti any

17、where。C. Tourists need a halfday to arrive there。D。 It was named a UNESCO World Heritage site 20 years ago。22。Where would you go first if you were the author?A。 Mutianyu Great Wall。B。 Summer Palace。C. 798 Art Zone.D。 Sichuan Provincial Restaurant。23。Who is the passage intended for?A。 The tourists wh

18、o prefer to travel for free.B。 The foreigners to stay in Beijing for 3 days.C. The visitors coming from every corner of China.D. The foreigners coming to Beijing for the first time.BGhina Ghaliya of Indonesia says a strangers visit to her house led to a campaign to help students affected by the COVI

19、D-19。 Ghaliya remembers when a garbage collector come to her house in Jakarta, the Indonesian capital. The man asked if she had an old mobile phone that his children could use to get on the Internet. Even ugly phones were okay.“He said it does not matter if it is the ugly one， as long as his childre

20、n can use it for learning from home,”she said. “I thought there must be many people who need second-hand mobile phones out there。”Ghaliya works for a national newspaper. Shortly after the COVID19 hit Jakarta, she and 11 other journalists organized a group to provide food and money for poor people. T

21、hey started hearing from parents who wanted their children to study online but lacked a way to use the Internet. Ghaliya thought of her meeting with the garbage collector when she and her group decided to donate mobile phones to poor students。Many of these children were not able to do face-toface le

22、arning when the new school year started in July。 When the journalists announced their campaign through social media, the reaction was overwhelming. Many people donated secondhand phones， while others gave cash donations. As of November， the journalists had collected more than 200 mobile phones and t

23、he donations of more than $35,000. They used the money to buy more phones. They also paid for Internet use for those needing it.Qayran Ruby had also been using his fathers mobile phone to attend three video calls a week with his teachers and get homework。 But the 11yearold boy sometimes sent his hom

24、ework late because he had to wait for his father to return from work in order to get back online， which made him upset。 But a big smile appeared on his face when he received the mobile phone sent by Ghaliyas group。 “I will use the phone to do online school every day。”Ruby said.Why did the garbage co

25、llector go to Ghaliyas house?To collect the garbage in the house。To get on the Internet for a phone。To help her with some housework.To ask for the second-hand mobile phone.What can we learn about Ghina Ghaliya?She started a campaign to help outofschool children。She is kind journalist who is dedicate

26、d to the charity.She and her colleagues donated much money to poor children.She provided online lessons for students with other journalists。The underlined word “overwhelming”probably means _。sensitive B。 confusing C. fierce D. dull Whats Rubys annoyance？He couldnt hand in his homework online on time

27、.His father didnt allow him to use his mobile phone.He had to attend three video calls a week with his teachers。He was asked to use the phone to do online school every day.CFrom self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people, rapid advances in technology have long represented a potential treat to

28、many jobs normally performed by people.But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to transform businesses. This could put some peoples livelihoods at risk.“Experts predict that 50 percent of

29、 occupations today will no longer exist by 2025 as people will take up more creative professions，”said Martin Chen， Chief Operating Officer of Genesis.“This means that jobs will develop and so will real estate development.Workspaces with rows of desks will become completely extra, not because they a

30、re not fit for purpose, but simply because that purpose no longer exists， according to the report.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work， and a corresponding revolution will necessarily take place on how we plan and think about workplaces,”said Peter Andrew， Director of Workpla

31、ce Strategy for GBRE Asia Pacific。A growing proportion of jobs in the future will require creativity intelligence, social skills and the ability to apply artificial intelligence。“And for most people that will be a route to happiness and fulfillment，”the report states。Data in the US suggests that tec

32、hnology already destroys more jobs than it creates, as GDP has been able grow faster than employment since 2000. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few decades

33、。The optimists imagined “a future in which robots and digital agents do not replace more jobs than they create，Microsofts Jonathan Grudin told researchers that： “Technology will continue to break up jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployment people, w

34、hen we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs。 There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change。”What will put some peoples livelihood at risk in fifteen years of time?Selfdriving cars and carebots。Artificial intelligence.Business。Real estate.Why will de

35、sks in offices be unnecessary by 2025？The office revolution will make people rethink about their work。The desks will no longer be fit for the purpose。There will no purpose of using the desks。The development of technology removes the need for desks.What can be implied in what Jonathan Grudin said in

36、the last paragraph?There will be billions of people in fifteen years of time。Enough jobs will be created for everyone to choose from。Robots and digital agents create more jobs than they destroy。People neednt worry about their jobs in the future.What can be the best title of the passage?2025， A Joble

37、ss World。2025, Robots Leave Humans Unemployed.There Will Be No Desks in future。Half of Our Jobs Will Be Unnecessary by 2025.DScientists have long had it in their mind to make a robot lizard (蜥蜴). They began with finding out why a lizard can hang on a wall. They noticed the lizards toes were unique：

38、they have suckers (吸盘)， which enable it to hang on walls。 They, therefore, made a robot with suckers on its hands and feet.The robot could hang on the wall but fell off when climbing。 So, they went on researching. 6 years ago， scientists discovered that suckers only were not enough。 It is the bristl

39、es （刚毛) on each foot that adds friction (摩擦） and static adsorption （静电吸附力) that makes a lizard move on the smooth wall easily without falling down. Then scientists made great efforts to fix thick bristles to the robots hands and feet. However， the effect was not satisfactory. The robot still couldnt

40、 attach itself firmly to the wall。Scientists got puzzled: how on earth can the lizard climb on an extremely smooth wall or even on a ceiling without dropping off？An accidental finding inspired them. One day a scientist happened to see a cat attack a lizard and bite off its tail。 The lizard broke awa

41、y from the cats teeth and threw itself on a wall to escape, only to fall off heavily on the ground. The scientist wondered： is it the tail that plays an important role in its travelling on the wall? He caught some lizards for an experiment。 The result proved his assumption： a tailless lizard has no

42、trouble walking on an ordinary wall but cant on a smooth one。 A further study showed the lizards tail can prevent it falling over backward and， whats more, that the tail acts as an additional leg while one of the lizards legs leaves the wall，which is always the case while it is walking on the wall。T

43、hus， Tailbot， a super tailed robot, is born.32What part(s） would be a must if scientists just wanted a robot which can hang on the wall？A。 Suckers。 B。 Suckers and bristles。C。 Suckers， bristles and a tail。 D. Hands, feet, bristles and a tail.33The bristles function as something _.A. to protect the li

44、zards toes from injuryB. to produce friction and static adsorptionC。 to prevent a lizard falling over backwardD. to help a lizard move about without falling34The biggest importance of a lizards tail lies in _.A。 serving as another legB. helping support the bodyC.sticking to the wallD. stopping slipp

45、ing35What does the underlined part in the fifth paragraph refer to?A。 A lizard often falls over backward while it travels on the wall.B. A lizard often has three legs on the wall while walking on the wall。C。 A lizards tail will replace one of its legs while it moves on the wall.D。 A lizards tail oft

46、en stops it fall over backward while moving on the wall.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. Given that its so easy to take up the sport， a lot of beginners jump right into running without actually kno

47、wing what it takes to establish a healthy routine。_36_. If you are just starting out, avoid the following things to help you increase your chances of running success。Doing too much too soonOne of the biggest mistakes beginners make is doing too much too soon。 Picking up a new hobby like running is n

48、o doubt exciting. Runners need to ease into the sport before increasing the distance._37_。_38_Beginners might think they need to run nearly every day to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldnt be further from the truth。 _39_， especially for beginners whose muscles and bones havent

49、yet been conditioned for such intense （剧烈的) exercise。 So its important to give your body ample rest between workouts。 Follow a training plan that includes rest days.Comparing yourself to others_40_, Youre excited about running, so you are probably reading running blogs， magazines and message boards

50、where you might start to feel inadequate about your own running pace。 Instead of getting down on yourself, remember that every runner was once a beginner and use their success as motivation！A。 Not taking rest daysB。 Not running every dayC。 As mentioned， a healthy routine is what they attach importan

51、ce toD。 Running is a demanding activity which can be really hard on your bodyE. When starting out with running， its tough not to compare yourself to othersF. It will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue with your new running routineG。 Many make a number of common mistakes, which can i

52、nterfere （干扰） with training or lead to injury第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school。 Usually,mother_41_me to sleep in on holidaysAnd I would certainly take full advantage of itOn this particular morning，_42_, I felt like getting up early I sto

53、od by my window overlooking the _43_ having nothing better to doBut as it turned out，I was soon to learn about something _44_ in lifeAs I watched several people go by，get into their cars and go off,I _45_an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _46_and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-ca

54、rriageHe _47_from one car to another，washing and cleaning themFrom the water on the ground，it seemed that he had already _48_ washing and cleaning about a dozen or more carsHe must have begun to work quite early in the morningSeveral thoughts _49_ my mind as I watched him workHe wasnt welldressed。 H

55、e had on a pair of shorts and a(n） _50_ T-shirtThe bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern_51_ would want to be seen riding onBut he seemed _52_with lifeThere he was， working hard at his small business, _53_ at passersby and stopping to chat _54_ with elderly men and women on their way

56、to the market nearbyThere was a noticeable touch of _55_ in the way he seemed to be doing things _56_ the windscreen（挡风玻璃），then standing back to admire it；scrubbing（擦净）the wheels and _57_ ， standing back to see what they look like after the scrub。It was a _58_to learn， I feltAt no age need one have

57、to beg for a living if one has good health and is willing to work hardFor a while I felt _59_ of myselfYoung as I am - just sixteen，there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the _60_41Aallows Bforces Ccauses Dforbids42Aotherwise Bbesides Ctheref

58、ore Dhowever43Abus stop Bparking lot Cschool Dmarket44Auseful Bsurprising Cawful Dinteresting45Acalled Brecognized Cnoticed Dassisted46Aseat Bback Cwheel Dhandle47Asearched Bmoved Cwandered D1eft48Astopped Bintended Cfinished Dstarted49Adisturbed Bslipped Ccrossed Dinspired50Asimple Bshiny Cattracti

59、ve Dexpensive51Arepairmen Bmotorists Cdrivers Dcyclists52Acontent Bbusy Ccareful Dbored53A1aughing B1ooking Cwaving Dpointing54Amore or less Bsooner or later Chere and there Dnow and then55Aconcern Bpride Csympathy Drespect56Afixing Bcleaning Creplacing Dcovering57Astill Bagain Cyet Dsoon58Afact Bsu

60、bject Cskill D1esson59Aashamed Bdoubtful Cfearful Dtired60。 Aflash Bsunlight Chorizon Dshelter第二节(共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.China launched the last satellite of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest Chinas Sichuan