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1、1 What can do for you？你有什么事？2May I help you？我能帮你什么忙？8Please take a seat！please sit down！请坐下4Wait a moment， please请等一等5Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了6It is not serious病情不严峻7Dont worryThere is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。8You need a thorough examination你需要做一个全面检查9You will have to stay in hosp

2、ital for sevral days你需要在医院里住几夭We think that you had better be hospitalized我们认为你最好住进医院来。10 You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天11 You can keep on workingYou can carry on with your work.能够接着工作。12 You should be very careful for a week or two这一两周内，你需要专门注意。13. Try to relax and keep calm尽量放松保持冷静。

3、14 Youll soon be all right你专门快就会好起来的15 1m sure this medicine will help you a great deal这药对你确信会专门有效的16 Feeling well again is a rather slow process，Im afraid.可能痊愈将是一个专门慢的过程17 You will have to wait for twenty minutes你需要等20分钟18Complete recovery will take a rather long time完全恢复需要一段专门长的时刻。19 You will have

4、 to come here for periodical check-ups你需要定期来门诊检查20 If you feel worse， please come back to the clinic right away.要是你觉着病加重了，就请立即来门诊。Conditions & Diagnoses 状况及诊断Achondroplasia 软骨发育不全症Acute infantile eczema 急性婴儿湿疹Ambiguous genitalia 性器官不明确Anoxic spell 缺氧兆Apnoea 呼吸暂停Asphyxia neonatorum 初生儿窒息Atresia, bili

5、ary 胆管闭锁Atresia, oesophageal 食道闭锁Attachment 亲情连结 / 亲热感Battered child syndrome 虐儿综合征Birth injury (trauma) 产伤Caput succedaneum 儿头水肿Cerebral palsy 大脑麻痹Chicken pox/ varicella 水痘Child abuse 虐儿Cleft lip 唇裂Cleft palate 颚裂Coeliac crisis 粥状泻危机Congenital cardiovascular anomaly 先天性心血管畸形Croup 膜性喉炎 / 嘶哮 / 格鲁布Cys

6、tic fibrosis 囊性纤维变性Diaper rash 尿布疹Downs syndrome 唐氏综合征Embryo 胚胎Embryology 胚胎学Encopresis 大便失禁Enterobius vermicularis 蛲虫Enuresis 遗尿Epispadias 尿道上裂Erythroblastosis foetalis 胎性母红血球病Failure to thrive 生长不旺Favism 豆中毒Febrile convulsion 发热性痉挛 (抽搐)Foetal alcohol syndrome 胎儿酒精综合征Foreign body aspiration 吸入异物Gal

7、actosaemia 单乳糖血症Gene, dominant 显性基因Gene, recessive 隐性基因Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency 六磷酸葡萄糖去氢酵素缺乏症Gluten-induced enteropathy 谷胶诱发肠病变Haemolytic disease of newborn 初生儿溶血病Hereditary spherocytosis 遗传性球形红细胞病Hermaphrodite 阴阳人Hernia, diaphragmatic 横膈膜疝 / 膈疝Hernia, direct inguinal 直接性腹股沟疝Hern

8、ia, hiatus 食道裂孔疝Hernia, indirect inguinal 间接性腹股沟疝Hernia, umbilical 脐疝Hirschsprungs disease 巨结肠症Hydrops foetalis 水胎Hyperbilirubinaemia 高血胆红素Hyperkinetic syndrome 运动过强综合征Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis 肥厚性幽门狭窄Hypospadias 尿道下裂Imperforated anus 肛门闭锁 / 闭肛Inborn error of metabolism 先天性新陈代谢紊乱Infant 婴儿Infant,

9、 postmature (post-term) 过熟婴Infant, premature 早产(不足月)婴Intussusception 肠套迭Jaundice, neonatal 初生婴儿黄疸Jaundice, physiological 生理性黄疸Juvenile diabetes 幼年型糖尿病Karyotype 核型Kernicterus 核脑性黄疸 / 核黄疸Klinefelters syndrome 男性不全综合症Koplicks spots 科泼力克氏斑点Lanugo 胎毛Low birth weight infant 低出生体重儿 / 轻磅婴Macrosomia 巨婴Malabs

10、orption syndrome 汲取不良综合征Measles 麻疹Meckels diverticulum 梅克耳氏憩室 / 回肠憩室Meconium 胎粪Meconium ileus 胎粪性肠堵塞Meningocoele 脑脊膜膨(突)出Meningomyelocoele 脊髓脊膜膨(突)出Mental retardation 智力迟缓 / 弱智Milia 粟粒疹Molding 儿头变形Mongolian spot 胎斑Mortality rate, infant 婴儿死亡率Mortality rate, neonatal 初生婴儿死亡率Mortality rate, perinatal

11、围产期婴儿死亡率Mumps 腮腺炎Muscular dystrophy 肌肉增长不良Necrotizing enterocolitis 坏死性小肠结肠炎Neonatal cephalohaematoma 儿头血肿Neonatal hyaline membrane disease 新生儿肺透明膜病Neonate / new-born 新(初)生儿Newborn, high risk 高危险性新生儿Obesity 肥胖症Ophthalmia neonatorum 初生儿眼炎Osteogenesis imperfecta 成骨不全Parasitic infestation 寄生虫感染Pertussi

12、s/ whooping cough 百日咳Phenylketonuria 苯酮酸尿症Poliomyelitis 小儿麻痹症 / 脊髓灰质炎Post-maturity 过度成熟Prematurity 早产Pseudomenstruation 假月经Puberty 青春期 / 发育期Reflex, grasp 抓握反射Reflex, moro 拥抱反射Reflex, plantar 足底(跖)反射Reflex, rooting 寻乳反射Reflex, startle 惊吓反射Reflex, stepping 跨步反射Reflex, sucking 吸吮反射Reflex, tonic neck 颈强

13、直反射Regurgitation 反吐(流)Respiratory distress syndrome 呼吸窘迫综合征Retrolental fibroplasia 晶状体后纤维性增殖Rhesus incompatibility Rh(恒河猴)因子不相配Scarlet fever 猩红热Sex-linked heredity 性相连遗传Small for gestational age 比妊娠期细小Smegma 包皮垢Spina bifida 脊柱裂Strawberry mark 草莓(莓状)痣Sudden infant death syndrome 婴儿猝死综合征Surfactant 表面张

14、力素Syndactyly 并指(趾)畸形Thyroglossal cyst 甲状腺舌囊Toddler 幼儿Tongue-tie 结舌Tracheo-oesophageal fistula 气管食道廔Undescended testes / cryptorchidism 隐睪症 / 睪丸未降Vascular naevus 血管痣Vernix caseosa 胎脂(垢)Weaning period 断乳(戒奶)期Worm, hook 钩虫Worm, round 蛔虫Investigations, Treatment & Operations 检查, 疗法及手术Apgar score 阿帕嘉评分法B

15、lood exchange transfusion 换血Booster dose 加强剂Circumcision 包皮环割(切)术Continuous positive airway pressure 呼吸道持续性正压Day care centre 日间托儿中心Feeding, demand 需求喂食Feeding, supplementary 补充喂食Genetic counselling 遗传辅导Growth chart 生长曲线表Incubator 婴儿保温箱 / 孵箱Lecithin 卵磷脂Logans bar 罗根棒Phototherapy 光线疗法 / 光疗Play therapy

16、 游戏治疗Pyloromyotomy 幽门切开术Rooming-in 母婴同室 Hospital 医院Medicine 医药childrens hospital 儿童医院general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院mental hospital, mental home 精神病院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院s

17、tomatological hospital 口腔医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院tumour hospital 肿瘤医院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站polyclinic 联合诊疗所quarantine station 防疫站（检疫所）rest home 休养所sanatorium 疗养院medical department 内科surgical department 外科anaesthesiology department 麻醉科cardiology department 心脏病科dental department 牙科dermat

18、ology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac su 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 胸外科general surgery 一般外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 精神外科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科ot

19、orhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科pathology department 病理科plastic surgery 整形外科psychiatry department 精神病科thoracic surgery department 脑外科traumatology department 创伤外科urology department 泌尿科X-ray department 放射科registration office 挂号处out-patient department, OPD 门诊部in-patient de

20、partment 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室admitting office 住院处emergency room 急诊室operation room, operation theatre 手术室laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy, dispensary 药房ward 病房medical ward 内科病房surgical ward 外科病房maternity ward 产科病房isolation ward 隔离病房observation ward 观看室hospita

21、l bed 病床director of the hospital 院长head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任head of the nursing department 护理部主任head of out-patient department 门诊部主任doctor 大夫head of the medical department 内科主任head of the surgical department 外科主任physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, d

22、octor in charge 主治大夫resident physician 住院大夫intern, interne 实习大夫laboratory technician 化验员nurse 护士head nurse 护士长anaesthetist 麻醉师pharmacist, druggist 药剂师internist, physician 内科大夫surgeon 外科大夫brain specialist 脑科专家cardiac surgeon 心外科大夫cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家dentist 牙科大夫dermatologist 皮肤科大夫ear-nose-

23、throat doctor 耳鼻喉大夫gynecologist 妇科大夫heart specialist 心脏病专家neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家obstetrician 产科大夫oculist 眼科大夫oncologist 肿瘤科大夫orthopedist 骨科大夫paediatrician 小儿科大夫plastic surgeon 整形外科大夫radiologist 放射科医师radiographer 放射科技师urologist 泌尿科大夫dietician 营养医师out-patient 门诊病人in-patient 住院病人medical pa

24、tient 内科病人surgical patient 外科病人obstetrical patient 产科病人heart disease patient 心脏病病人emergency case 急诊病人 forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 大夫,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭大夫pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, ocul

25、ist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight

26、 illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍 bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤frac

27、ture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 埋伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to ones bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to impr

28、ove 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发 Surgery 外科anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室 (美作:operating theater)instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀bandage

29、绷带dressing, bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术Disease疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感

30、冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting hea

31、dache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusi

32、tis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹 转载请注明出自中国护士网 详细出处参考: -健康检查 病症状况表现 大夫诊断结果 治疗方案 相关建议mental hospital精神病医院 clin

33、ic诊所 physician/internist内科大夫 oculist/eye doctor眼科大夫 surgon外科大夫 dentist牙医 vet兽医 shrink心理大夫 symptom症状 have/catch a cold感冒 have a sore throat嗓子痛 have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧 pneumonia肺炎 flu流感 have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛 have a toothache牙痛liver trouble肝炎 allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的 feel diz

34、zy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷 asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者 cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐 diarrhea腹泻vomitive/pukey恶心的 luggies/phlegm痰have a stuffed nose鼻子不通 cholera霍乱stiff neck脖子发僵 abscess脓肿yellow fever黄热病 hay fever枯草热pills药丸 mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水 syrup糖浆pad药棉块 vitamin维他命tablet药片 penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素 ointm

35、ent药膏medication药物 aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带 syringe注射器stethoscope听诊器 injection注射preventive injection预防针 gauze纱布cold cure感冒药 sweating medicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药 capsule胶囊case history病历 extract拔牙take ones temperature量体温 see a doctor看病send for a doctor请大夫 feel ones pulse量脉搏take ones blood pressure量血压 give a pr

36、escription开药方have an operation 动手术 make an appointment预约 转载请注明出自中国护士网 详细出处参考: 伤口护理wound management 伤口wound 一、伤口的性质Nature of Wound Bed 1、 健康肉芽形成healthy granulation 2、 上皮形成epithelization 3、 腐肉slough 4、 黑色或棕色坏死组织black/brown necrotic tissue 5、 其他（具体讲明）specify 二、渗出液 extravasate 1、 容量volume 1）较少slight 2）中

37、等moderate 3）大量large 2、 性质type 1）血清的serous2）血污的blood stained 3）脓性的purulent 3、 气味odour 1）没有none 2）和气的mild 3）刺激的offensive 三、伤口周边 Wound Margin 1、 颜色colour 2、 水肿的dropsical 四、伤口深度Wound Depth 五、红斑erythema 1、 呈现 present 2、 离伤口的最远距离 max, distance from wound 六、周围皮肤的性质General Condition of Surrounding Skin 1、 干

38、燥dry 2、 湿疹eczema 七、疼痛程度Pain 1、 没有0 none和气1 mild中等2 moderate严峻3 severe 2、 间歇的intermittent恒定不变的constant换药时at dressing change 八、感染Infection 1、 疑似suspected 2、 伤口拭子送检wound swab sent3、 确诊病菌感染confirmed 转载请注明出自中国护士网 详细出处参考: 对话1：肚子痛 Dialogue 1：Suffer from a stomach 大夫： 请进。你哪里不舒服？ Doctor: Please come in. What

39、 seems to be the trouble? 病人：肚子不舒服。我想可能是昨晚吃得太多了。 Patient: Its my stomach. I think probably I had too much at supper yesterday evening. 大夫：你昨晚吃了些什么，能告诉我吗？ Doctor: Can you tell me what you had for supper yesterday evening? 病人：海鲜，烤鸭。种类专门多，有的我叫不出名儿。 Patient: Seafood, roastduck. Oh, a great variety of th

40、ings, I cant name them exactly. 大夫：你呕吐过没有？ Doctor: Have you vomitted? 病人：呕吐过。昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。 Patient: Yes, I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night. 大夫：我明白了。你得做一个大便检查。我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。 Doctor: I see. Now you have to get your stools tested.

41、Ill write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me. 病人：好吧。待会儿见，大夫。 Patient: All right, doctor. Ill see you later. 大夫：待会儿见。 Doctor: See you later. 病人：大夫，这是我的化验报告。 Patient: Heres my report, Doctor. 大夫：请坐。让我看看。没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多

42、的油腻食物，导致消化不良。我给你开点药。吃了这些药你会感受好多了。接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。 Doctor: Take your seat, and let me have a look. Its nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food. I will prescribe you some medicine for it to make you feel better. I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days. 病人：我会照你讲的

43、去做。感谢您，大夫。 Patient: I will follow your advice. Thanks a lot. 大夫：不客气。 Doctor: You are welcome. 单词 Words seafood n. 海鲜 roastduck n. 烤鸭 vomit vi. 呕吐 bathroom n. 厕所 laboratory n. 化验室 indigestion n. 消化不良 oily adj. 油腻 avoid vt. 幸免 短语 Phrases a great variety of things 种类专门多 made several trips to the bathro

44、om 上了好几趟厕所 get your stools tested 做一个大便检查 write out a slip 开一张化验单 take your seat, 请坐 due to 因为，由于 句子 Sentence Patterns 你呕吐过没有？ Have you vomitted? 昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。 I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night. 你得做一个大便检查。 Now you have to get your stools tested. 我给你开一张化

45、验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。 Ill write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me. 没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻食物，导致消化不良。 Its nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food. 接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。 I do advise you to avoi

46、d oily food for the next few days. 相关单词 Related Words bellyache 肚子痛 enteritis 肠炎 gastralgia 胃痛 gastritis 胃炎 appendictis 阑尾炎 enterogastritis 肠胃炎 constipation 便秘 nephritis 肾炎 diabetes 糖尿病 uraemia 尿毒症 urethritis 尿道炎 cystitis 膀胱炎 diarrhoea 痢疾 dysentery 痢疾 piles 痔疮 haememorrhoids 痔疮 相关短语 Related Phrases

47、have a pain in the chest 胸口痛 have a pain in the abdomen 肚子痛 hav e a pain in the back 背痛 have a pain in the ear 耳痛 have a pain in the loins 腰痛 have a running nose 流鼻涕 have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通 have a bad cough 咳嗽得厉害 bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰 tougue heavily coated 舌苔专门厚 have a foul breath 口

48、臭 have a bitter taste in ones mouth 口发苦 run with tears 流泪 have watery eyes 流泪 相关表达方式 Related Expression I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke) 我头疼。（肚子疼，牙疼，耳头疼） I have got a sore back. (sore throat, sore leg, sore eye) 我腰疼。（嗓子疼，腿疼，眼睛疼） I have got a pain in my belly. 我肚子疼。 I have dia

49、rrhoea. 我拉肚子了。 I have a splitting headache. 我头痛得快要裂开似的。 I hace been having pains in my chest recently. 最近我一直胸口痛。 I have been losing sleep. 我最近一直失眠。 I have been throwing up. 我最近一直呕吐 。 I have got a bad appetite. 我的胃口不行。 I have a ringing in my ears. 我耳朵嗡嗡作响。 My right eardrum has been infected. 我的右耳鼓被感染

50、了。 My weight fell from eighty pounds to sity pounds. 我的体重从80磅一下减到了60 磅。 转载请注明出自中国护士网 详细出处参考: 1、What can do for you?你有什么事？2、May I help you?我能帮你什么忙？3、Please take a seat!please sit down!请坐。4、Wait a moment, please.请等一等。5、Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了。6、It is not serious.病情不严峻。7、Dont worry.Ther

51、e is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。8、You need a thorough examination.你需要做一个全面检查。9、You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days.你需要在医院里住几夭。We think that you had better be hospitalized.我们认为你最好住进医院来。10、You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天。11、You can keep on working.You can carry on with you

52、r work.能够接着工作。12、You should be very careful for a week or two.这一两周内，你需要专门注意。13、Try to relax and keep calm.尽量放松保持冷静。14、Youll soon be all right.你专门快就会好起来的。15、1m sure this medicine will help you a great deal.这药对你确信会专门有效的。16、Feeling well again is a rather slow process, Im afraid.可能痊愈将是一个专门慢的过程。17、You wi

53、ll have to wait for twenty minutes.你需要等20分钟。18、Complete recovery will take a rather long time.完全恢复需要一段专门长的时刻。19、You will have to come here for periodical check-ups.你需要定期来门诊检查。20、If you feel worse, please come back to the clinic right away. 转载请注明出自中国护士网 详细出处参考: 一Receiving the patient（接待病人）1.How do yo

54、u do?/ Good morning!您好！（初次见面时使用）/早上好！2.What can I do for you?/Can I help you?您需要我关心吗？3Ill bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This is your bed我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位.4.The toilet is over there.卫生间在那边5.We supply hot water. 我们供应热水6.Please wait a moment. Ill let your doctor know. /Ill inform your

55、 doctor.请等一会儿,我去通知大夫.7.Mary is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.玛丽是您的负责护士/大夫8.Please let us know if you need any help. 您需要关心时，请告诉我们.9.Smoking is not allowed here. 那个地点不同意吸烟二.information collection（收集信息）10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions? 您介意我问您几个问题吗?11.We need some information from you. 我

56、们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.12.Is your tummy still sore? 您的肚子还疼吗?13.Does your pain come on after or before meals? 您的疼痛是在饭前依旧饭后发作？14.Does it hurt to pass urine?/when I press here? 排尿时痛吗？/ 当我按压这儿时痛吗？15.Does your back ache? 您的后背痛吗？16.Do your feet swell?您的脚肿了吗？17.Do you have a cough/fever? 您咳嗽吗？/ 您有发热吗？18.Do you brin

57、g up any sputum? 您咳痰吗？19.Is there any radiation of the pain ? （to the shoulder）有放射（到肩部的）痛吗？20.How long have you had the pain? 您的痛有多长时刻了？21.When did the pain start?/where is your pain? 疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地点疼痛？22.Are your periods regular? 您的月经规则吗？三Physical examination（查体）23.Will you please undress for medic

58、al examination? 请您脱下衣服做体检好吗？24.Take off your clothes, please. 请把衣服脱下来25.Lie down on the couch, please./Just lie still on the couch and relax.请躺在治疗床上./ 请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松.26.Bend your knees, please. 请屈膝.27.Open your mouth and say ah“ 张开口, 讲: 啊28.Beathe deeply, please./take a deep breath, please.请深呼吸29.May

59、 I examine your tummy, please? 我要检查下您的肚子, 好吗?30.Roll up your sleeves, please. 请卷起袖子.四communication.（交流）31.I am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer under your armpit.我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下.32.Let me feel your pulse.让我测一下您的脉搏.33.Ill test/take your blood pressure. 我要测量您的血压.34. Im

60、afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood for blood sugar level.我要取一滴指血做血糖测定, 需要刺一下手指.35.Ill take some blood from your arm now. 现在我要从您的胳膊抽血.36.Dont take any thing by mouth after midnight until the blood is drawn tomorrow morning .半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西，改日早上抽血.37.Please bring a specimen of yo