安徽省芜湖市锦文中学(原精诚中学)(高中部)2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、安徽省芜湖市锦文中学(原精诚中学)(高中部)2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is not surprising that she was elected _ monitor ;she is _ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;aD. the;/参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：她被选为班长并不奇怪，她是一个很聪明的女孩，有能力很好地组织班级。在某个区域内最高职务作表语、同位语，补足语时，最高职务前不用冠词，第一空此处monitor作主

2、语补足语，所以第一空不用填词；第二空表示泛指“一个”，且very是辅音音素开头，所以填a。故选B。2. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的时态。从last year可以看出是表示过去发生的事情。3. -Su Hai works bard and does fairly well in almost all subjects except English-Well, .A.you reap what y

3、ou sow B.thats her feet of clayC.she is the apple of our eyes D.thats her cup of tea参考答案：B4. About _ of the workers in that steel works _ young people.A. third fifths, are B. three fifths, are C. three fifths, is D. three fifth, are参考答案：B5. I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of

4、the goods there is too poor. _.A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. So do I D. The same with me参考答案：B6. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _ the joy with all the Chinese.A. share B. shared C. having shared D. about to share参考答案：A7. The hungry man eats his food _he hadn t

5、eaten for a week.A. as if B. even though C. such as D. like as参考答案：A8. We are impressed by the Yaan Earthquake and the damage _ has done to people living in Sichuan Province deeply. A. itB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：A9. I suppose youd better get it finished this afternoon, _? A. dont I B. dont you C. ha

6、dnt I D. hadnt you参考答案：D10. You _ eat too many desserts. I strongly urge you to change your diet. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt参考答案：C11. All the preparations for the task , and were ready to startAcompletedBhave completedCwill be completedDhave been completed参考答案：D12. 29Tony, make sure

7、 everything _ for the meeting before 7:30 Dont worry about it, sirIve already made it Ais prepared Bis being prepared Chas prepared Dwill be preparing参考答案：A略13. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) _ on our lives in many waysA. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment参

8、考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以观察到人工智能已经在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了影响。A. statement陈述说明；B. impact影响，效果；C. impression印象；D. judgment判断。故选B符合语境。14. He is one of the most excellent students in our class, and he always _ himself in his studies.A. buried B. buries C. covers D. leaves参考答案：B15. _ old man in front of Tom is _

9、 artist. A. An, an B. A, the C. The, an D. The, a 参考答案：C略16. At 13，Samuel received a training course in drawing for three years， he got a good opportunity for further development.A.after that B.after which C.after it D.after this参考答案：B17. I felt left out at the party last night. Really? _, you shoul

10、d have said something. A. If possible B. If so C. If necessary D. If any参考答案：B略18. -How did the lecture get along by Professor Zhang yesterday? -The audience was _ by his inspiring speech.A. left out B. worn out C. carried away D. taken in 参考答案：CC 考查动词短语辨析。leave out 意为“遗漏, 省略, 删去”； wear out意为“(使)筋疲力

11、尽, 耗尽”；carry away 意为“使激动, 使着迷”；be taken in 意为“被欺骗”。句意为：张教授昨天的讲座怎么样啊？听众们都被他鼓舞人心的演讲吸引了。根据句意应选C。二、 短文改错19. 63短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改

12、10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didnt talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and

13、she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didnt really want to get closed to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did . 参考答案：试题分析：本文叙述了作者的同学Christine在大家的眼里是非常奇怪的一

14、个人，她穿着奇怪的服装，话语不多，也不在乎别人对她的看法，可就在作者与她进行一次化学的合作项目时，才理解为什么她总是把自己打扮成那个样子。【小题1】考查短语。句意：除了她是非常的奇怪，我对她了解不多。except for +名词或代词，不跟句子，所以应去掉for，except that+句子。【小题2】考查固定短语。句意：她的话语不多。这里用来修饰动词用much， many修饰可数名词。【小题3】考查动词。句意：她穿着黑色的运动鞋。worn是wear的过去分词，它的过去式是wore，这里短文叙述的是过去的事情，所以应该用过去式。【小题4】考查副词。句意：她穿着黑色的运动鞋及黑色的毛衣，甚至实在

15、夏天。although后跟句子，even是副词，后可跟介词短语。【小题5】考查形容词。句意：她实际上很招人喜欢的。attractively是副词；attractive是形容词，在这里作表语。【小题6】考查动词短语。句意：她从不考虑其他的人是怎样看她的。这里是seemed to do似乎做某事。【小题7】考查名词。句意：像我的其他同学一样我真地不想接近她。classmate 是单数；classmates是复数，因为the rest of+可数名词的复数，故用classmates。【小题8】考查固定短语。句意：像我的其他同学一样我真地不想接近她。get close to sb接近某人。是固定短语。

16、【小题9】考查代词。句意：就在我们在一起做化学项目时，我才真正地理解她为什么打扮成那样。这里their他们的；our我们的。形容词性物主代词应该与主语we一致，所以用our。【小题10】考查动词。句意：就在我们在一起做化学项目时，我才真正地理解她为什么打扮成那样。根据前面的谓语动词was与did 可知这里叙述的是过去的事情，所以应该用过去式began。考点：短文改错。点评：文中考查了固定短语，代词、形容词、副词及动词等的用法及意义，需要考生有扎实的基础知识并能正确理解短文的内容，还需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用该词的什么形式。略三、 阅读理解20. Research finds out w

17、hy some people are constantly under attack from the bloodsucking insects while others walk free.For those unfortunate enough to feature highly on the mosquito hit list, summer nights can be synonymous with mosquito bites. Yet others hardly ever get bitten. So how do the bloodthirsty insects select t

18、heir victims?The insects tastes may seem arbitrary. However, research shows that when mosquitoes make their choices between potential victims, it all comes down to scent (气味).“Mosquitoes are attracted by carbon dioxide and heat, which everyone gives off. But mosquitoes are also attracted by certain

19、scents,” says Karl-Martin Vagn Jensen, the head of research at the Department of Agricultural Science at Arhus University.According to Jensen, it has not yet been confirmed exactly what the scents in question are. But research does indicate that some scents are more attractive to mosquitoes than oth

20、ers.“All the lab employees rubbed petri dishes (培养皿) against their stomachs. In that way, their scents were put on the dishes, which were then put in a container full of mosquitoes,” he says. “The mosquitoes repeatedly landed on some of the petri dishes, but didnt go anywhere near the others.”Perhap

21、s taking inspiration from popular fiction, there are also those who consider garlic as an excellent repellent (驱虫剂) against the winged bloodsuckers. According to the researcher, this strategy may not be entirely fruitless. “As far as I know, there is no scientific proof that eating garlic works. But

22、 there may be something to the theory that its possible to mask scent with garlic,” he says. The only reliable method of protection against mosquitoes is to use repellents that are sold over the counter. It contains some smells that can confuse the mosquitoes. When the mosquito comes closer, it uses

23、 smell, heat and carbon dioxide to decide whether to bite. But if it is confused by a repellent, it will never get that far.32. Which of the following can best replace the phrase underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Be equal to. B. Be accessible to. C. Be harmful to. D. Be beneficial to.33. What can we infe

24、r about the scents attracting mosquitoes?A. Mosquitoes can be attracted by various scents.B. Some kinds of scents appeal to mosquitoes in particular.C. The lab employees use petri dishes to deposit their scents.D. Mosquitoes are arbitrary when it comes to different scents.34. What is the main idea o

25、f the last Paragraph?A. A new strategy is used in researching repellents.B. Garlic is considered to be an excellent repellent.C. Using repellents is an effective way against mosquitoes.D. The inspiration against mosquitoes is from popular fiction.35. Where is the text most probably taken from?A. Science fiction. B. A biography. C. A medical