2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市新集中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市新集中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mrs. Black took the police back to _ place _ she witnessed the robbery.A. the same; that B. the same; as C. the same; where D. as the same; as参考答案：C2. -What did he want to know, Anne? -_ I could finish writing the report.A. When was it B. It was when thatC. I

2、t was when D. When it was that参考答案：D3. _, John returned to school from his hometown ABecause the summer vacation over BThe summer vacation is over CAfter the summer vacation being over D The summer vacation being over参考答案：D略4. Having lived in China for 8 years, Helen has a good _ of both English and

3、 Chinese.A. ability B. guidance C. command D. program参考答案：C5. _ has interest in our outdoor adventure club can apply for its membership.A. No matter who B. No matter anyone C. Anyone D. Whoever参考答案：D 6. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend. A. turn out B. bring out C. call ou

4、t D. pick out参考答案：D7. Look , the teacher as well as all his students _ playing games on the playground. A are B. is C. has been D. have been参考答案：B略8. The young man who was expected to his fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go ov

5、erD. take over参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. hand over移交；B. think over仔细考虑；C. go over复习；D. take over接管。句意：那个有望接管他父亲公司的年轻人做了一个不同寻常的决定，他决定自己创业。根据“his fathers company”可知此处表示“接管”，故D项正确。9. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D

6、. sudden 参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反应就是要报警。immediate “最接近的，直接的”，符合题意。physical表示“身体的，物质的”；sudden表示“突然的，出乎意料的”；sensitive表示“敏感的”。10. . He _ me of it even though he was very busy then.A. may remind B. may have reminded C. might have reminded D. ought to remind参考答案：C略11. American Indians _ abo

7、ut five percent of the U.S. population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 参考答案：C略12. What do you think of your new neighbor? There are some things that are not easy to _ and his coldness is one. He always behaves himself too proudly.A. put aside B. put up with C. think of D. get along with

8、参考答案：B13. The scientist spent years alone in the forest，_ by eating wild fruit and small animalsAsurviving Bsurvived Cto survive Dhaving survived参考答案：A14. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.A. exchange B. decrease C. trade D r

9、eplace参考答案：D 15. When I realized I _at him, the boy turned away.A. will look B. look C. had look D. was looking参考答案：D【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知句子中描述的事情发生在过去，根据语境，可知要用过去进行时。故选D。句意：当我意识到我正在看着他，那个男孩转过了身。16. As they had no children of their own, they_ a child. A. adapted B. received C. adopted D. provided 参

10、考答案：C二、 填空17. Long before Barack Obama became president of the United States, he wrote a book41 (call) Dream from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance, which has since become42bestseller. It is an43 (appeal) book that includes what he went through during44 (he) childhood. Obama has little cont

11、act with his father45roots were in Kenya because he left home when Obama was very young. His mother got married46a student from Indonesia shortly after the family moved to Jakarta. A few years later, Obama came back with his grandparents to Hawaii, where he47 (attend) a private high school. 48 (stud

12、y) at Columbia in New York City, he then entered Harvard Law School. This autobiography also touches49 (heavy) on Obamas exposure to racism. Readers will find his reflections of childhood50 (experience) which involved racial discrimination to be especially moving.参考答案：41called 42a 43appealing 44his

13、45whose 46to 47attended 48Having studied 49heavily 50experiences【语篇解读】文章讲述了奥巴马在当选为总统之前，特别是小时候和青少年时期的一些经历。41 考查非谓语。此处运用了过去分词作定语，因为a book与call之间是被动关系。故填called。42 考查冠词。句意：这本书从此成为畅销书。此处泛指“一本畅销书”。故填a。43 考查非谓语。此处运用了形容词作定语来修饰名词book，指“一本吸引人的书”。故填appealing。44 考查代词。修饰名词需要形容词性物主代词，指“他的童年时期”。故填his。45 考查连词。本句运用了

14、定语从句，先行词是his father，引导词在定语从句中作定语修饰roots。 故填whose。46 考查介词（固定搭配）。get married to sb.是固定搭配，指“与某人结婚”的意思。故填to。47 考查时态。文章讲述的是奥巴马小时候的故事，所以谓语动词要用一般过去时态。故填 attended。48 考查非谓语。句意：在纽约的哥伦比亚大学学习之后，他进入了哈佛法学院。句子的谓 语是entered，主语he与study之间是主动关系，而且study的动作发生于entered动作之 前，所以用现在分词的完成时形式作时间状语。故填Having studied。49 考查副词。修饰谓语动

15、词touches需要用副词。故填故填heavily。50 考查名词。此处指奥巴马的童年经历，作“经历”讲时，experience是可数名词，一般用复 数形式。故填experiences。18. In the United States, teenagers can get their drivers license when they are only 16 years old. Getting a drivers license_41_（take）a lot of time and energy, but its worth_42_because it means having a lot

16、more freedom. Im from the rural state of Iowa that doesnt have a lot of public_43_（transport）,and everything is really spread（分散）out.There_44_（be） several steps before I got that special plastic Cardin Iowa, everyone can get their learners permit at the age of 14,_45_means you can only drive if your

17、 parent is sitting m the seat next_46_you.The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15.In the state of Iowa,_47_you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit. But you can only drive to school and back home. If you were caught _48_（go） outside that route you wo

18、uld get in trouble.Finally,after_49_（take） a three-month-long drivers education course and the final test. I was able to get my drivers license, and it did in fact make life quite a bit_50_（easy）.参考答案：41. takes 42. it 43. transportation 44. were 45. which 46. to 47. if 48. going 49. taking 50. easie

19、r本篇文章讲述了美国未成年人学驾照的事情，主要讲了得到驾照的好处，所需要的步骤，以及在什么情况下允许开车。最后得到驾照，它意味着自由，有时候会让生活变得更好。 41. 句意：得到驾驶执照需要很多时间和精力。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，另外本句是动名词做主语，故答案为takes。42. 句意：这是值得的，因为它意味着拥有更多的自由。此处用it指代拿驾照这件事。43. 句意：我来自Iowa农村，那里没有很多公共交通。可知此处用名词形式，transportation是不可数名词，故答案为transportation。44. 句意：我拿到驾照前有几个步骤。句子用一般过去时态，再根据several

20、steps，可知答案为were。45. 句意：每个人都可以在14岁时拿到他们的学习许可证，这意味着如果你的父母坐在你旁边的座位上，你才能开车。此处是前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。46. next to靠近，紧挨着，可知答案为to。47. 句意：如果你住在离学校一英里以外的地方，你可以拿到学校的许可证。故答案为If。48. 句意：如果你被发现在外面走那条路，你会遇到麻烦的。catch sb. doing sth.撞上某人做某事，此处是现在分词做主语补足语。可知答案为going。49. 句意：花了三个月开车之后。After doing sth.故答案为taking。5

21、0. 句意：使我们的生活更容易。make+宾语+宾语补足语，此处用形容词做宾语补足语，因为a bit修饰形容词比较级，加强语气，故答案为easier。【名师点睛】众所周知，两个事物之间进行比较用比较级，than是最明显的特征，另外much/still/even/any/far/a bit/a little/a lot /slightly等可以放在比较级前面修饰比较级加强语气。He felt even happier.他感到更高兴了。三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。In this fast-shifting world, there can be

22、 no guarantees attached to any particular job. But there is much that you can do to protect yourself from the change of society, by equipping yourself with the skills to manage your career more effectively. You need to be a career activist.If you lost your main source of income tomorrow, could you f

23、ind a different source to replace it? The most im-portant thing in protecting yourself now and in the future is ensuring that you have choices. Dont let yourself be held back by a lack of skill development, or fear of change. Some people have been good performers in their own or-ganization but disco

24、vered that they are stuck. Because they are so closely related to a particular company or indus-try, their skills are not readily transferred to other jobs.Dont put all your eggs in one basket. If you limit yourself to one particular area or sector, you limit your opportuni-ty, too. In a global mark

25、et place, many jobs come and go quickly as changes in the stock market. Todays hottest job may not exist tomorrow. If you love computers, then this work represents a great choice. But dont enter a field just because you think thats where the hot jobs are; even if the job is available, it may not match well with your own skills and abili-ties. Start with entry of your own strengths and interests, then see where you may match up best in the job market.72. How can we ensure that we have choices if we lose the main source of income?A. Be