人教版初一(下)英语第22讲：unit11语法篇(学生版)

1、第 页/共11页Module11祈使句的概念及用法祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或命令等。祈使句的特点：祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。3祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加dont。有时可用never。4在表达请求时，可以加上please;表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。5有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加上do,表示“务必，一定”。例如：Comein!Bequiet!Dontworry.Sitdown,please!Dolookout!单项选择carefully，Michael!Th

2、ereisaschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Drivingwakeupyoursister.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.DontB.DoesntC.ArentD.Cantspeakloudlyinthereadingroom.A.CantB.DoesntC.Arent4.me，please！A.HelpsB.HelpC.Tohelp5.listencarefullyinclass.A.DoB.DoesC.Did基础演练单项选择D.DontD.HelpingD.Doing-upontimenexttime，Tom.-OK，Iwill.A.G

3、etB.GettingC.getsD.Togetsaydirtywordstoothers.Itsnotpolite.A.CantB.Doesntcomein!A.PleaseB.Sorryuporwewillbelate.A.HurryB.HurriesTom，getclosetothatdag.A.CantB.DoesntC.ArentD.DontC.ExcusemeD.ThankyouC.TohurryD.HurryingC.ArentD.Dont巩固提高句式转换l.Standoutsidetheclassroom.（改为否定祈使句）Canyoupushthedoor?（改为祈使句）Re

4、membertoclosethewindow.（用dont改写并意思不变）Bequite.（改为否定祈使句）Noparkinghere.（用dont改写）单项选择laughatpeoplewhoareintrouble.A.DidntB.DoesntC.Arentyourhomeworkintime.A.FinishB.FinishingC.Finisheshardandyouwillmakegreatprogress.A.StudyB.StudiedC.Studiesgetupearly.A.DoesB.DoC.DidDontworriedaboutme.D.DontD.TofinishD.

5、StudyingD.DoneC.doctors第4页/共11页-Shefounditinbedroom.A.amB.isC.areD.be6.Dont_toyourparentslikethat.A.speaksB.speakC.speakingD.tospeak7._atpeoplewhenyoutalk.A.LookB.LookingC.LookedD.Looks8.Please_memorepersonalspace.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.giving9.Dont_afraidofmakingmistakes.A.amB.isC.areD.be10.Tom，dohar

6、d.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working完形填空Awomanwashavingsometroublewithherheart,_1_shewentto_2_thedoctor.Hewasanewdoctor,anddidnot_3_her,sohefirstaskedsome_4_,andoneofthemwas,5areyou?Well,”sheanswered,Idont_6,doctor,butIwilltryto_7_.”Shethoughtforaminuteandthensaid，“Yes，Iremembernow，doctor!WhenImarried，I

7、waseighteenyearsold,andmyhusbandwas_8_.Nowmyhusbandissixty,Iknow;andthatis_9_thirty.SoIamtwiceeighteen.Thatis0,isntit?1.A.soB.ifC.sinceD.because2.A.seeB.beatC.sendD.thank3.A.likeB.knowC.findD.answer4.A.womenB.peopleD.questions第 页/共11页5.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowoldD.Howmuch6.A.sayB.forgetC.rememberD.underst

8、and7.A.buyB.thinkC.makeD.study8.A.fortyB.thirtyC.twentyD.twenty-five9.A.justB.onceC.overD.twice10.A.twentyB.eighteenC.forty-twoD.thirty-six丰台区期末1.DoyouknowLiGang?Sure.Iknowverymuch.A.heB.himC.his2.Themoviewillbeginhalfpastthree.A.onB.inC.for3.Whichsportdoyoulike，swimmingorrunning?A.goodB.wellC.bette

9、r4.areyoutalkingabout?WeretalkingaboutaTVplay.A.WhatB.HowC.When5.Iwasverytiredlastnight，Iwenttobedearly.A.soB.butC.orD.himselfD.atD.bestD.WhichD.for单项选择：1.HerearesomewaysEnglish.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn2.Dont_him.Nobodyisperfect.A.smileB.laughC.smileatD.laughatYoucanfindsomeofhisnovelsinma

10、nylanguages.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others4.IamgoingtoinLondonwithmyfriends.getB.goC.reachD.arrive5.IthinkIlostmywallet.IitbutIcouldntfindit.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedup6.Sheoftensmilesatme.Ithinksheisvery.A.politeB.impoliteC.strictD.bored7.Sheis14yearsold，butsheisthanme.A.shortB.s

11、horterC.shortestD.theshortestTheteacheraskedustocheckthepapersD.carelesslyD.everywhereA.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyThemanwasverypoorandshedidntfindtolive.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowherecarefulwhenyougoacrossthestreet.A.BeB.AmC.IsD.Are完形填空：Everyoneinourschoollovessports.Everymorning1wegetup,wedomorni

12、ngexercises.Afterthesecondclasswedoexercisesagain.Weonlyhave2classestwiceaweek,butwedophysicaltraining（锻炼）atfiveeveryafternoon.Themostpopularsportisbasketball.The3enjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.4popularsportisfootballandineveryclassthere5alotoffootballfans.6volleyballisplayedwhentheweathe

13、risfine.Wehaveschoolteamsinbasketball,footballandvolleyball.Ourteamsoften7friendship（友谊）matcheswiththeteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatch,8ofusgotowatchitandcheeroursideon.Beside（除之外）ballgames,someofusliketrack-and-fieldevents（田径项目）,9weoftenpracticerunning，jumpingandthrowing.Everytermwehavetests

14、intheseeventsandonceayearweholdasportsmeeting.Sportshelpustokeep10.1.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after2.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.P.E.D.music3.A.teacherB.boysC.studentsD.people4.A.SomeotherB.OtherC.AnotherD.Theother5.A.areB.isC.wereD.was6.A.NeverB.OftenC.UsuallyD.Always7.A.seeB.haveC.lookatD.watch8.A.severalB.

15、fewC.alittleD.many9.A.becauseB.butC.orD.and10.A.thirstyandhungryB.healthyandhappyC.fatandtiredD.thinandweak阅读理解AOnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentrance（入口）ofthesubwaystation.Themusicwassogreatthatpeopleputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday，theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.He

16、putdownhishatasusual.Besidethehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit:“AGeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim（认领）it.AfterawhileamannamedGeorgeSangranherequicklyandgotbackhisimportantthing.Theimportantthingwasalotteryticket（彩票）.Sangboughtitandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhegave

17、$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic，hethrewthelotteryticket，too.Theviolinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning，hewasgoingtoViennaforhiseducation.However，whenhefoundtheticket,hecanceledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.Hesaid,“AlthoughIdonthavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty（诚实），Iwontbehappyforev

18、er.”Theyoungmanplayedtheviolinforattheentrancethenextday.honestyB.moneyC.foodGeorgeSangputintotheviolinistshatonaFridaynight.来源:1ZXXKmoneyB.alotteryticketC.moneyandhislotteryticketGeorgeSangmustbeverytoseetheyoungviolinistthenextday.happyB.sorryC.worriedTheunderlinedword“canceled”means“”.A.取消B.延误C.预

19、定Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?TheMeaningofMusic.AnOfficeWorkerandaLotteryTicket.TheImportanceofBeingHonest.BInfrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewithtearsinhereyes.“Shelly,mydear,whydontyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatus.”Shellydidntfe

20、elhappy.“OK，dad.Iwilleat，justalittle.”ThenShellysaid，“Dad，ifIeatitall，willyougivemewhatIwant?”“Yes.”Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid，“Dad，Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”“Shelly，whydontyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat，wellfeelve

21、rysad，”Isaid.“ButDad，youpromised!Nowyouregoingbackonyourwords.”Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.OnMondaymorning，ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived，aboygotoutofacarandshouted，“Shelly，pleasewaitforme!”Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair，either.“Sir，yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutoftheca

22、randsaid，“Thisboyismyson，Garish.Hehascancer.Helosthishairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoGarishfeltlessdifferent.Sheisaspecialgirl.”Istoodforawhile，“Mylittledaughter，youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”1.Shellybeforesheatehermeal.A.felthappyfeltunhappyC.cutoffherhairshoutedatherdad2.Inordertogetwhatshew

23、antedShellyateatlast.A.allthefoodinthebowlB.nothingjustalittleofthecabbageeverythingexceptthecabbage3.Bycuttingoffherhair，ShellyonlymeantA.totellpeopleshewasselflessB.tobecomemoredifferentC.tolookmorespecialandbeautifulD.toshowhercareandloveforGarishCHaveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?I

24、tdoesnthappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrs.Heineken，itsmorethanascienceclass.Itsascienceclasswherelearningiseasyandfun.Thereisnogettingdowntoahugetextbookorlisteningtoateacheraboutsomethingyoudontcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrs.Heinekendidntstartwithscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor（导师，家庭教师）.Iwas

25、alwaysaweakreaderandwasntgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool，Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformyfirsttutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallyhadtopullmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingwedidwastoplayagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridoftheawkwardness（笨拙，尴尬）.W

26、edidntevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.ShedidntmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidntcareabout.Ididntevenpickabook.Ipickedoutamagazineaboutremotecontrolcars.Ithoughttomyself，howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine，Iwasstillreading.Afterthefirstmagazine，shepickedoutabooksheliked.Iwouldreadachapter（章）