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1、PAGE PAGE 16背诵句之美欣赏语之秀1(行为描写)(2020浙江卷)We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air.2(心理描写)(2020浙江卷)Heart in mouth, I reached the fence and looked over.3(人物描写)(2021武昌区质量检测)Our uncle who lived with us was a quiet, goodnatured man, much given to hunting and fishing.

2、(2021山东省实验中学模拟)Pulling open the door, he saw a man in rags standing before him, his right hand grasping a wallet. And Kong saw that although he was trembling because of the cold weather, there was a charming smile on his face.课标单词背诵(先填后背)1blog n博客 vi.写博客2engine n引擎;发动机;火车头3stream vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放

3、音视频);流出 vi.流动 n小河;溪流4identity n身份;个性5cash n现金;金钱6database n数据库;资料库7software n软件8network n(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网vt.将连接成网络;联播 vi.建立工作关系9surf vt.&vi.浏览;冲浪10charity n慈善;慈善机构(或组织)11province n省12conference n会议;研讨会;正式会谈13resident n居民;(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的14plus conj.而且;此外 n加号;优势 prep.加;另加15function n功能;作用;机能 vi.

4、起作用;正常工作;运转16battery n电池17WiFi n无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)18press vt.按,压;敦促19button n按钮;纽扣20file n文件;文件夹;档案21discount n折扣 vt.打折22account n账户;描述23click vt.&vi.点击24privacy n隐私;私密25theft n偷(窃);盗窃罪26false adj.假的;错误的27particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的28upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.(upset,upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱29guideli

5、ne n准则;指导原则30author n作者;作家31tip n忠告;诀窍;实用的提示32familiar adj.熟悉;熟知33case n盒;箱;情况;案件单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1chat vi.聊天;闲聊2update vt.更新;向提供最新信息 n更新;最新消息3tough adj.艰难的;严厉的4stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)5confirm vt.确认;使确信6target n目标;对象;靶子vt.把作为攻击目标用所给词的适当形式填空。1On summer evenings they stayed in the open air,chatting(chat)

6、over a cup of tea.2It has been confirmed(confirm) that the risk of infection is higher among children.3The campaign targeted(target) at the young ended up in complete failure.4The secretary was back in the office,updating(update) the work schedule on the computer.5Writing has become one of the tough

7、est(tough) tasks for students in the English examination.6The woman got the key stuck(stick) in the lock and had to ask a repairman to help.派生单词语境运用1convenient adj.方便的;近便的inconvenient adj.不方便的;引起麻烦的convenience n便利;方便2distance n距离distant adj.遥远的3benefit n益处vt.使受益 vi.得益于beneficial adj.有利的;有帮助的;有用的bene

8、ficially adv.获利地;受益地4access n通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的5rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地;无礼地;突然地;猛烈地rudeness n粗鲁6embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的embarrass vt.使尴尬;使陷入困境embarrassment n窘迫7inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考inspired adj.受到鼓舞的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的insp

9、iration n鼓舞;灵感用所给词的适当形式填空。1Text messaging is convenient,but I prefer to use WeChat for its greater convenience.(convenient)2Jogging is of benefit to physical health and it is beneficial to mental health as well.(benefit)3Pat often sounds cold and distant,and thats why his neighbors keep him at a dis

10、tance.(distant)4Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody.(access)5I feel embarrassed at being the center of attention.You never know how embarrassing it is to be watched over at any time.(embarrass)6He behaves rudely,and few people like him becau

11、se of his rudeness.(rude)7My inspiration often comes from poets like Baudelaire,who wrote a lot of inspiring works.(inspire)1(2020全国卷听力)It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective case for filming underwater,so you can take it when you go diving.AA套子B案例C情况2(2018浙江卷)The steampowered printing

12、 press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字) rate in England was under 50%.CA挤压B新闻媒体 C印刷机3Jane Clark,fairhaired,blueeyed and tough as steel,has just won the most difficult race in the world.BA艰难的B坚强的 C严厉的短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1keep pany陪伴某人2now that 既然;由于3go through 经历;度过;通读4Keep(.)in mind 牢记5in s

13、hape 状况良好6keep track of 掌握的最新消息;了解的动态7at a discount 打折扣8make fun of 取笑;戏弄9be familiar with 对熟悉10in particular 尤其是选用左面短语的适当形式填空。1When the child was ill in hospital,his sister came to keep him company.2I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one.3Tim is in shape physically even

14、 though he doesnt get much exercise.4We had to keep track of our belongings,and if something was lost,it was not replaced.5Those girls at the office have very sharp tongues and like to make fun of others.6I went along thinking of nothing in particular only looking at things around me.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式结

15、构仿写1.with复合结构At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.有那么多问题要解决,经理的日子不好过。With so many problems to settle,the manager is having a hard time.2.so .that .She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to

16、teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。The weather was so fine that we decided to go for an outing in the open air.3.now that引导原因状语从句Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.既然你获得了机会,不妨好好利用它。Now that youve got a c

17、hance, you might as well make full use of it.1convenient adj.方便的;近便的(1)It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)方便做某事be convenient for sb.对某人来说是方便的be convenient for sth.在的附近(2)for convenience为了方便起见at ones convenience在某人方便的时候The house is so convenient for several schools that its price is high.这座房子距离

18、几个学校都很近,因此房价很高。when it is convenient for you在你方便的时候a convenient time and place for an interview方便面试的时间和地点at your earliest convenience尽早;尽快基础练习单句语法填空If it is convenient for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.Would it be convenient for you to pick(pick) me up at 4 oclock and take me to the

19、airport?To enjoy the convenience(convenient) of digital payment,many senior citizens started to use smart phones.链接写作完成句子如果你能尽早回复,我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience.名师指津convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。2stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)高考原句2020新高考卷And

20、in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.(1)be/get stuck in陷入;被卡在里面;被困于be stuck on sth.被难住be stuck with sb.甩不掉某人;摆脱不了某人(2)stick to坚持;信守stick out伸出;突出stick it out坚持到底;坚持下去Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over an hour.我们七个人在电梯里被困了1个多

21、小时。基础练习单句语法填空On the way to the village,our car got stuck in the mud and broke down.I hated practicing,but I stuck(stick) to it and now I can play pretty well.I could see a low bamboo hut standing there with grass sticking(stick) out of the roof.链接写作完成句子生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地走到底,决不回头。Once you choose your wa

22、y of life,be brave to stick it out and never return.3benefit n益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于高考原句2021全国乙卷In my opinion,students can benefit a lot from doing some housework.(1)benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益benefit from.从中受益;得益于(2)be of benefit to.be beneficial to.对有益处for the benefit of.为了的利益It really benefited me a great

23、deal to preview lessons,get actively involved in class,and review what had been taught after class.课前预习、课堂上积极参与、课后复习所学知识,让我受益匪浅。weigh the benefits against the costs权衡利益与成本间的得失have a beneficial effect on childrens learning对孩子们的学习有益be extremely beneficial to your body shape对于身体塑形非常有好处基础练习单句语法填空The stu

24、dents benefiting(benefit) most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the benefit of all its citizens.We should apply our wisdom to high technologies from which humans can benefit.链接写作一句多译了解他们的家族史将对孩子们大有裨益。Understandi

25、ng their family history will be of great benefit to children. (benefit n)Understanding their family history will be very beneficial to children. (beneficial)Understanding their family history will greatly benefit children.(benefit vt.)Children will benefit greatly from understanding their family his

26、tory. (benefit vi.)4distance n课本义距离增补义远处;冷淡高考原句2020全国卷Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.(1)in the distance在远处;在远方at/from a distance稍远处;隔一段距离at a distance of.在距的地方keep.at a distance与保持距离(2)distant adj.遥远的;远亲的;冷淡的We often walk to the beach,which is within walking

27、 distance of my house.我们经常步行去离我家不远的海滩。基础练习单句语法填空We could see nothing in the thick fog at a distance of two meters,so we got lost.Regardless of the weather or the distance(distant),Paul will make sure all his students arrive at school on time.The wolf,which might feel the threats,ran away off the roa

28、d and soon disappeared in the distance.链接写作完成句子很难了解她,因为她总是与每个人保持距离。It is hard to get to know her because she always keeps everyone at a distance.5access n(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会;通道 vt.进入;使用;获取高考原句2020全国卷Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.(1)access to

29、.通往的路;接近的机会;进入的权利have/get/gain access to.得以接近/进入/使用的权利或机会(2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible to sb.可供某人使用/进入/得到make sth.accessible to sb.使某事易于为某人理解People have better access to health care than they used to,and theyre living longer as a result.相比以前,人们能得到更好的医疗保健,因此他们更长寿。access the Internet访问

30、互联网the only access to the village通往村子的唯一道路have no access to drinking water喝不到饮用水基础练习单句语法填空The increase in home computers means that families have much easier access to information.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible(access) to the kids.链接写作一句多译坐轮椅的人可以很容易地

31、进入这幢大楼,因为它没有台阶。The building is easily accessible to wheelchair users for it has no steps.Wheelchair users have easy access to the building for it has no steps.6go through经历;度过;通读高考原句2019全国卷This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems in the space of a few kil

32、ometers.go through with.完成/做完break through突破;突围get through完成;通过;打通电话look through浏览;逐一查看live through经受住see through看穿;识破Not until he went through real hardship did he realize how important love from his family was.直到经历了真正的苦难他才认识到来自家人的关爱是多么重要。一词多义写出句中黑体部分的含义Almost every country went through a period wh

33、ere pollution became serious with its rapid economic development.经历The new law went through at the National Peoples Congress and it will come into effect next year.通过They went through all the details of the plan time and time again to make sure the project went smoothly.查看链接写作完成句子经历了这么多,她怎么还能满脸笑容呢?H

34、ow does she keep smiling after all/what shes gone through?7account课本义n.账户;描述增补义vi.解释;是的原因 n理由(1)account for解释;是的原因;占(比例)(2)on account of由于;因为on no account决不(3)give an account of.描述或介绍take account of./o account把考虑在内Im writing to give you a full account of my unforgettable trip to Europe.我写信的目的是向你详尽介绍

35、我难忘的欧洲之旅。基础练习单句语法填空The secretary was fired on account of being late for the important conference.Lack of confidence accounted for his failure in the National College Entrance Examination.Foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million,accounting(account) for 7.5% of its total population.The comp

36、any will take into account his education background before deciding whether to employ him.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestion.(高级表达)I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestion into account/consideration.8case n课本义盒;箱;情况;案件增补义案例;病例高考原句2021新高考卷Popularization has i

37、n some cases changed the original meaning of emotional intelligence.in case假使;如果;以防(万一)in case of .假如;以防in most cases在多数情况下in this/that case假使这样/那样的话in any case不管怎样;在任何情况下in no case决不as is often the case通常情况下;这是常有的事Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.带上一顶帽子以防太阳很热。基础练习单句语法填空In case of fir

38、e,all exits must be kept clear.You can get there by plane or by boat,but in either case its very expensive.He had his camera ready just in case he saw something that would make a good picture.链接写作句式升级(普通表达)It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.In that case,the hike will be put off.

39、(高级表达)It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow,in which case the hike will be put off.(非限制性定语从句)9教材原句Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.既然现在他工作了,可以照顾自己了,女儿就有时间上大学了。句法句式now that相当于since,是连词词组,用来引导原因状语从句,口语中经常省略that,只用now。可引导原因状语从

40、句的连词(词组)有: because; as; since; for; now that; in that等。【金句推送】Now that spring is here,we can expect milder weather.既然春天到了,温和一点的天气可期。基础练习单句语法填空We neednt have bought so much food now that she wont be with us for dinner.The Internet attracts people greatly in that it connects people with the world.链接写作完

41、成句子既然你想提高英语水平,就应该每天坚持练习说英语。Now that you want to improve your English,you should practise speaking it every day.夯基固本基础落实.用所给词的正确形式填空。1In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck(stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.2She buried her face in her arms on the dressingtable as if to hide her

42、embarrassment(embarrass)3Wheat is a main source of food for people across the planet,accounting (account) for a fifth of the calories consumed globally.4For athletes,being accessible(access) to the Olympics means having a chance to enter the history books.5Kandy Magazine is a mens lifestyle magazine

43、,targeting(target) the single male between the ages of 1840.6There was a distant(distance) look in her eyes from time to time,her thoughts elsewhere.7As time went on,the theory she had stuck to proved(prove) to be correct.8The house had all the modern conveniences (convenience) that were unusual at

44、that time.9He will take some spare clothes with him in case he gets/should get(get) wet.10The doctor said that the patient needed to have a second test to confirm (confirm) the diagnosis.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1We often read newspapers to keep track of what is happening throughout the world.2No one could acco

45、unt for the failure of the experiment as everything went smoothly at first.3The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance.4Well discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.5Were making steady progress in ensuring

46、peoples access to education,employment and medical services.查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1I will never see him again and that is a terribly upsetting(upset) thought for me.2More local employment will be created,particularly(particular) in service industries.3I dont think the press has the right to invade he

47、r privacy(private) in this way.4With too much work to do(do),the manager badly needs an assistant to help him.5She is one of the most inspiring(inspire) people whom Ive ever met in my life.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1To stay in shape,the girls are eating properly and exercising regularly.2These shirts are being s

48、old at a discount because they are out of season.3At no time should we make fun of the disabled because its bad manners to do so.4The scenery of the West Lake is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.5The important thing is for all of us to keep in mind the real goal and the longer

49、,bigger picture.强技提能语言应用.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。Mobile phones have brought us great benefits.The increase of new functions is making our life more 1.convenient(convenience)Wherever we are,we can keep in touch with people we are familiar with.It is now commonly seen 2.that people chat with friends or family members online.With a mobile phone,we can also surf the Internet,check emails,or send short 3.messages(message)Whats more,easy access 4.to our favourite websites allows us to buy 5.whatever/what we want without having to go out.A great many of us have even

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